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Analog Devices Inc. ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7

Part No.:
ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
6-UFBGA, WLCSP
Datasheet:
AetrixADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK 3.3V 800MA 6WLCSP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,717

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Product details

Overview

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 from Analog Devices is a synchronous step-down DC-to-DC converter delivering up to 800 mA output at fixed 3.3 V, operating from 2.3 V to 5.5 V input, with 3 MHz fixed-frequency PWM mode, 95% peak efficiency, and 23 μA typical quiescent current - designed for power rail regulation in space-constrained portable electronics.

For engineers reviewing the ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 datasheet, ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 pinout, ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 application, or ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 6-ball WLCSP package size (1 mm × 1.5 mm), forced PWM/automatic PSM mode control via MODE pin, 100% duty-cycle low-dropout operation, ultralow 0.2 μA shutdown current, and integrated soft start and thermal/overcurrent protection.

Technical Context

The ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 implements a current-mode, fixed-frequency (3 MHz) PWM architecture with automatic transition to hysteretic power save mode (PSM) below 100 mA load. Its internal PFET/NFET synchronous rectifier eliminates external diode losses, while undervoltage lockout (2.15 V threshold) and thermal shutdown (150°C trigger, 20°C hysteresis) ensure robust battery-powered operation.

Control logic responds to EN pin for enable/disable and MODE pin for PWM-only (high) or auto PWM/PSM (low) behavior. The device supports 100% duty cycle for low-input-voltage dropout recovery and includes internal compensation and soft start - requiring only three external components (input cap, output cap, inductor) for full functionality.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output VoltageFixed 3.3 V ±2% - eliminates external feedback resistors and ensures stable rail for I/O or core logic without calibration.
Max Output Current800 mA across full input range - supports moderate-power subsystems like baseband processors or RF front-ends.
Input Voltage Range2.3 V to 5.5 V - compatible with single Li+/Li-Po cells, USB 5 V, or multi-cell alkaline/NiMH sources.
Switching Frequency3.0 MHz ±13% - enables use of sub-1 μH inductors and <10 mm² total solution size.
Quiescent Current23 μA typical in active mode - extends battery life in always-on sensor or standby circuits.
Shutdown Current0.2 μA typical - critical for ultra-low-power wake-on-event architectures.
Efficiency Peak95% at mid-load - minimizes thermal rise in sealed enclosures and preserves battery capacity.

Pinout & Package

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 uses a 6-ball wafer-level chip-scale package (WLCSP), measuring 1.0 mm × 1.5 mm × 0.55 mm, with 0.5 mm ball pitch and bottom-side thermal pad connected to GND for enhanced thermal performance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VIN (Ball 1)Power InputBypassed with ≥4.7 µF capacitor; supplies PFET high-side switch and internal circuitry - must be placed adjacent to IC for low-impedance path.
SW (Ball 2)Switch NodeDrain connection of internal PFET and NFET; connects directly to inductor - high dv/dt node requiring tight layout and minimal loop area.
GND (Ball 3)Ground ReferenceCommon return for input/output capacitors and internal regulators - tied to PCB thermal pad for thermal conduction and noise reduction.
EN (Ball 4)Enable ControlActive-high logic input; pulls device into shutdown (0.2 μA) when low - compatible with 1.2 V logic thresholds.
MODE (Ball 5)Operating Mode SelectHigh = forced continuous PWM (low ripple); low = automatic PWM/PSM (optimized light-load efficiency).
VOUT (Ball 6)Feedback SenseInternal 3.3 V reference connection; not an output pin - used only for regulation; requires short, low-noise trace to output capacitor.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated Synchronous RectificationEliminates external Schottky diode, reducing BOM count and improving efficiency by >10% vs. asynchronous designs at 500 mA.
100% Duty-Cycle OperationEnables regulation down to VIN − VDROP ≈ 3.3 V even as input sags - essential for Li+ battery discharge curves.
Fast Load Transient ResponseSettles within 10 µs for 150 mA → 500 mA step at 3.3 V output - maintains voltage stability for burst-mode digital loads.
Internal Soft StartRamps output over ~250 µs to limit inrush current - prevents brownout during startup from weak sources like coin cells.
Thermal & Overcurrent ProtectionShuts down at 150°C junction temperature with 20°C hysteresis and limits PFET peak current to 1.1–1.65 A - prevents damage under sustained overload.

Applications

Wireless Handset Power Management Digital Camera Core Rail

Use Scenario: Regulating main 3.3 V supply for baseband processor, memory interface, and audio codec in GSM/UMTS smartphones.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator providing clean, low-noise 3.3 V rail with fast transient response to handle burst transmit/receive cycles.

Use Value: 95% peak efficiency and 23 μA quiescent current extend talk time; 3 MHz switching avoids AM radio band interference.

Use Scenario: Powering image sensor interface and JPEG encoder ASIC in compact digital cameras.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-output step-down converter delivering stable 3.3 V under variable load from sensor readout to compression processing.

Use Value: 100% duty-cycle mode sustains regulation as battery drops to 3.4 V; tiny WLCSP footprint fits tight camera module layouts.

GPS Navigation Unit RF Front-End Portable Media Player Audio Subsystem

Use Scenario: Supplying low-noise 3.3 V to GPS LNA and RF synthesizer in handheld navigation devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-ripple power source with forced PWM mode enabled via MODE pin to suppress switching noise near sensitive RF paths.

Use Value: <20 mVPP ripple at 200 mA ensures phase noise performance; 0.2 μA shutdown current preserves battery during cold-start acquisition.

Use Scenario: Powering DAC, headphone amplifier, and flash memory controller in MP3 players with Li+ battery input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Efficient, compact DC-DC converter supporting dynamic load changes during playback, buffering, and display updates.

Use Value: Automatic PWM/PSM mode delivers >85% efficiency at 10 mA idle and >92% at 300 mA playback - balancing runtime and thermal constraints.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TI TPS62231DRYR3 MHz, 3.3 V fixed, 800 mA, 6-pin WSON (2 mm × 2 mm) - larger footprint, higher 35 μA IQ.Less suitable for ultra-compact designs; better thermal margin due to larger package.Select if board space allows 2×2 mm and higher thermal dissipation is needed.
ROHM BD9A300MUV-E23 MHz, 3.3 V fixed, 800 mA, 8-pin DFN (2 mm × 2 mm) - adds PGOOD output and wider 2.7–5.5 V input range.Requires extra routing for PGOOD; broader input supports USB-only systems without battery backup.Select if power-good signaling or extended input range is required for system-level monitoring.

Compared with ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7, the TPS62231DRYR offers easier thermal management but sacrifices board area and light-load efficiency, while the BD9A300MUV-E2 adds system-level features at the cost of larger size and no 2.3 V start-up capability - making ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 optimal for minimal-footprint, battery-first portable designs.

Availability

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless handsets, digital cameras, and portable media players requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, communications, and industrial markets since 1965.

The ADP2138 series belongs to Analog Devices' compact power management portfolio, engineered specifically for ultra-small, high-efficiency DC-DC conversion in battery-powered portable electronics where board area and quiescent power are critical constraints.

FAQ

What is the recommended input capacitor for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7?

The ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 requires a minimum 4.7 µF ceramic capacitor on the VIN pin, placed as close as possible to Ball 1 (VIN) with low-ESR X5R/X7R dielectric rated for ≥6.3 V. Murata GRM188R60J475 (0603, 6.3 V) is a validated option - this value ensures stable operation, limits input ripple, and supports fast line transients without voltage droop.

Does ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 support automatic mode switching between PWM and PSM?

Yes, ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 supports automatic PWM/PSM mode switching when the MODE pin is held low. It transitions to power save mode below 100 mA load, reducing switching frequency and entering idle periods to achieve >85% efficiency at light loads - while maintaining regulation accuracy within ±2% at 3.3 V output.

Can ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 operate with a 2.5 V input voltage?

Yes, ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 operates down to 2.3 V input, so 2.5 V is fully supported. At this voltage, it enters 100% duty-cycle mode to maintain 3.3 V output - confirmed in datasheet Figure 11 (Load Regulation, VOUT = 3.3 V, PWM Mode) showing <±1% deviation across 2.3–5.5 V input range.

What is the thermal resistance (θJA) of ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 in its WLCSP package?

The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA) for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 in its 6-ball WLCSP package is 170°C/W, measured on a standard 4-layer JEDEC board. This value assumes proper PCB layout with thermal vias under the GND ball and adequate copper pour - actual θJA may vary based on board stack-up and heatsinking.

Is ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 pin-compatible with other members of the ADP2138/ADP2139 family?

Yes, all ADP2138 and ADP2139 variants share identical 6-ball WLCSP pinout and footprint - including ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7, ADP2138ACBZ-1.8-R7, and ADP2139 variants. However, ADP2139 includes an integrated 100 Ω discharge switch not present in ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7, so direct substitution requires verification of discharge requirements.

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
6-UFBGA, WLCSP
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.3V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
3.3V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
800mA
Frequency - Switching:
3MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
6-WLCSP (1.03x1.50)

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 reliable?

The price and inventory of ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7?

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7?

For technical support, including ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7?

All ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

ADP2138ACBZ-3.3-R7 Tags

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  • Analog Devices Inc.
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