Analog Devices Inc. ADP3189JCPZ-RL
- Part No.:
- ADP3189JCPZ-RL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Special Purpose Regulators
- Package:
- 40-VFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Datasheet:
-
ADP3189JCPZ-RL.pdf
- Description:
- 8-BIT, PROGRAMMABLE 2-TO 5-PHASE
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:424,990
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Product details
Overview
ADP3189JCPZ-RL from Analog Devices is an 8-bit programmable 2- to 5-phase synchronous buck controller optimized for Intel VR10.x/VR11-compliant CPU core power supplies. It delivers ±7.7 mV worst-case differential sensing error, supports 0.5 V–1.6 V output via internal VID DAC, and drives external high-power MOSFET drivers with logic-level PWM outputs up to 1 MHz per phase in 5-phase mode. Used in desktop PC VRM modules for next-generation Intel processors.
For engineers reviewing the ADP3189JCPZ-RL datasheet, ADP3189JCPZ-RL pinout, ADP3189JCPZ-RL application, or ADP3189JCPZ-RL equivalent, key selection criteria include phase configurability (2–5), VID DAC accuracy over temperature, active current balancing across phases, programmable short-circuit latch-off delay, and support for dynamic on-the-fly VID code changes during operation.
Technical Context
The ADP3189JCPZ-RL implements a multimode PWM architecture with internal 8-bit VID DAC decoding VR10.x/VR11 codes to set output voltage between 0.5 V and 1.6 V referenced to FBRTN. Its phase count is configured by pulling PWM3–PWM5 to VCC, enabling 2-, 3-, 4-, or 5-phase operation with programmable master oscillator frequency (250 kHz–5 MHz) set via RT resistor.
It integrates dedicated current-sense amplifier (CSA) with CSSUM/CSREF/CSCOMP interface for DCR- or resistor-based total output current measurement, enabling load-line positioning and independent current-limit threshold setting. Thermal throttling is supported via TTSENSE input with dual thresholds for VRHOT and VRFAN outputs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage Range | 0.5 V to 1.6 V digitally programmed via 8-bit VID inputs; supports both VR10.x and VR11 specifications. |
| Differential Sensing Error | ±7.7 mV worst-case over 0°C–85°C; ensures tight regulation under thermal stress and load transients. |
| Phase Configuration | Selectable 2-, 3-, 4-, or 5-phase operation; determined by external pull-up of PWM3–PWM5 pins to VCC. |
| Switching Frequency | Up to 1 MHz per phase (e.g., 5 MHz master clock ÷ 5 phases); set via RT resistor with ±10% variation at 25°C. |
| Current Balance Accuracy | Active per-phase current balancing using SW1–SW5 inputs; maintains thermal equilibrium across phases during dynamic load steps. |
| Short-Circuit Protection | Programmable latch-off delay (e.g., 8 ms with 10 nF CDELAY); prevents false triggering during transient overload. |
| Power-Good Delay | Configurable blanking time (2 ms typical) for PWRGD during soft start and on-the-fly VID changes. |
Pinout & Package
ADP3189JCPZ-RL is housed in a 40-lead LFCSP (Lead Frame Chip Scale Package) with exposed pad for thermal dissipation. Pin pitch is 0.5 mm; package dimensions are 6 mm × 6 mm × 0.85 mm (max).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| EN (Pin 1) | Enable Input | Pull low to disable all PWM outputs and force PWRGD low; includes 80–120 mV hysteresis for noise immunity. |
| PWM1–PWM5 (Pins 26–30, 29, 28, 27, 26) | Logic-Level PWM Outputs | Drive external gate drivers (e.g., ADP3120A); phase count set by tying unused PWMx pins to VCC. |
| SW1–SW5 (Pins 25–21) | Phase Current Sense Inputs | Monitor switch-node voltage per phase for active current balancing; unused SWx pins left open. |
| VID0–VID7 (Pins 39–32) | VID Code Inputs | 8-bit parallel interface decoded by internal DAC; VIDSEL (Pin 40) selects VR10.x vs. VR11 mapping. |
| CSREF / CSSUM / CSCOMP (Pins 15/16/17) | Current Sense Interface | CSREF = reference node; CSSUM = summing point for inductor currents; CSCOMP = compensation/gain node for CSA loop. |
| RT (Pin 12) | Oscillator Frequency Set | External resistor to GND sets master clock frequency (250 kHz–5 MHz); per-phase frequency = fmaster ÷ Nphases. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable Phase Count | 2–5 phases selected via hardware configuration (PWM pin tie-offs), enabling scalable VRM design without firmware change. |
| Dynamic VID Support | On-the-fly VID code changes with ≤400 μs PWRGD masking and ≤300 ns FB response, enabling CPU voltage scaling during operation. |
| Load-Line Positioning | Digitally adjustable droop via LLSET pin; CSREF − LLSET sets offset proportional to load current, meeting Intel VRM load-line spec. |
| Thermal Throttling Outputs | VRHOT and VRFAN open-drain signals triggered by TTSENSE voltage crossing 810 mV or 1.11 V thresholds, respectively. |
| Accurate Current Limiting | Independent current-limit threshold (105–135 mV) set via ILIMIT resistor; decoupled from load-line adjustment for stable protection. |
Applications
| Desktop VRM Module | Intel CPU Core Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-current, low-voltage DC-DC conversion for LGA1155/LGA1156 desktop CPUs requiring VR11 compliance. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary multiphase buck controller managing phase sequencing, VID decoding, current balancing, and PWRGD signaling. Use Value: Enables 5-phase operation delivering >100 A with <±7.7 mV sensing error, reducing per-phase current stress and improving thermal distribution. |
Use Scenario: Dynamic voltage scaling during CPU turbo boost and power-state transitions (C-states). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time VID interpreter and fast-response error amplifier ensuring sub-microsecond FB update and controlled PWRGD blanking. Use Value: Supports ≤300 ns VID-to-FB delay and ≤400 μs PWRGD reassertion, maintaining system stability during rapid voltage transitions. |
| VR Hot Monitoring System | Multi-Phase Load-Line Regulation |
Use Scenario: Thermal management of CPU voltage regulator using NTC thermistor on VR heatsink. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TTSENSE analog front-end with dual comparators generating VRHOT (critical overtemp) and VRFAN (fan control) signals. Use Value: Provides 55 mV hysteresis on TTSENSE and separate 810 mV/1.11 V thresholds, enabling precise thermal throttling without software intervention. |
Use Scenario: Maintaining output voltage droop proportional to load current per Intel VRM specification. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LLSET-driven current-sense amplifier generating CSREF − LLSET signal for DAC offset correction. Use Value: Achieves load-line accuracy within −78 to −82 mV at 80 mV LLSET offset, ensuring correct CPU VDD positioning under full load. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multiphase buck controller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISL6322IRZ | 6-phase capable; integrated MOSFET drivers; no external VID DAC - requires SMBus interface for voltage setting. | Targeted at server VRMs with higher phase count and digital control; lacks native VR11 VID pin compatibility. | Choose ISL6322IRZ when digital PMBus control and integrated drivers are preferred over analog VID interface. |
| TPS53679RSLR | Single-chip 6-phase controller with integrated drivers; supports VR13/IMVP8; uses PMBus for VID updates instead of parallel VID pins. | Designed for modern mobile/desktop platforms requiring IMVP8 compliance and telemetry; not pin-compatible or VID-pin compatible with ADP3189JCPZ-RL. | Choose TPS53679RSLR for IMVP8 systems needing telemetry and embedded drivers, not legacy VR11 VID bus designs. |
Compared with ISL6322IRZ and TPS53679RSLR, the ADP3189JCPZ-RL uniquely provides native 8-bit parallel VID decoding, discrete driver interface flexibility, and LFCSP packaging optimized for compact desktop VRMs - making it irreplaceable in VR10.x/VR11 designs requiring analog VID bus and external driver selection.
Availability
ADP3189JCPZ-RL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for desktop PC VRM modules, Intel CPU core power supplies, and multi-phase load-line regulated power systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for ADP3189JCPZ-RL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, industrial automation, and power management markets since 1965.
The ADP3189JCPZ-RL belongs to Analog Devices' VRM/VRD controller product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, multi-phase CPU core power delivery in Intel-compliant desktop platforms with emphasis on VID accuracy, thermal balance, and dynamic voltage scaling.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the ADP3189JCPZ-RL?
The ADP3189JCPZ-RL is specified for operation across the extended commercial temperature range of 0°C to +85°C ambient. Its junction temperature must not exceed 125°C, and thermal impedance (θJA) is rated at 100°C/W. The device includes thermal throttling circuitry via TTSENSE input to activate VRHOT and VRFAN outputs when remote temperature thresholds are exceeded.
How does the ADP3189JCPZ-RL configure 2-phase versus 5-phase operation?
The ADP3189JCPZ-RL detects phase count during startup by monitoring PWM3–PWM5 pin voltages. For 5-phase, all PWM outputs float; for 4-phase, PWM5 is tied to VCC; for 3-phase, PWM4 and PWM5 are tied to VCC; for 2-phase, PWM3, PWM4, and PWM5 are tied to VCC. Each configuration alters the master clock division ratio (fmaster/Nphases) to maintain per-phase frequency up to 1 MHz.
Does the ADP3189JCPZ-RL support both VR10.x and VR11 voltage identification standards?
Yes, the ADP3189JCPZ-RL supports both VR10.x and VR11 standards through the VIDSEL pin (Pin 40). When VIDSEL is grounded, VID0–VID7 decode as VR10.x (7-bit + 1-bit); when VIDSEL is pulled to 1.25 V, the same pins decode as full VR11 8-bit codes. This allows single-hardware compatibility across multiple Intel processor generations.
What external components define the current-limit threshold of the ADP3189JCPZ-RL?
The current-limit threshold of the ADP3189JCPZ-RL is set by an external resistor (RILIMIT) connected from ILIMIT (Pin 11) to GND. With RILIMIT = 143 kΩ, the threshold is 105–135 mV (VCL), yielding a current-limit setting ratio of 10 mV/μA. This threshold is independent of load-line programming, allowing precise short-circuit protection without affecting voltage positioning.
Can the ADP3189JCPZ-RL operate without a thermistor on the TTSENSE pin?
Yes, the ADP3189JCPZ-RL can operate without a thermistor on TTSENSE. In default configuration, TTSENSE is left unconnected or biased to a fixed voltage; VRHOT and VRFAN outputs remain inactive. Thermal throttling functionality is optional and only engaged when an NTC thermistor is connected between TTSENSE and GND to enable temperature-dependent VRHOT/VRFAN signaling.
ADP3189JCPZ-RL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 40-VFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Applications:
- Controller, Intel VR10, VR11
- Voltage - Input:
- 12V
- Number of Outputs:
- 4
- Voltage - Output:
- 0.5V ~ 1.6V
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 40-LFCSP (6x6)
ADP3189JCPZ-RL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ADP3189JCPZ-RL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADP3189JCPZ-RL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ADP3189JCPZ-RL reliable?
The price and inventory of ADP3189JCPZ-RL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADP3189JCPZ-RL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ADP3189JCPZ-RL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADP3189JCPZ-RL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ADP3189JCPZ-RL?
ADP3189JCPZ-RL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ADP3189JCPZ-RL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADP3189JCPZ-RL?
For technical support, including ADP3189JCPZ-RL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADP3189JCPZ-RL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ADP3189JCPZ-RL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ADP3189JCPZ-RL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADP3189JCPZ-RL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADP3189JCPZ-RL?
All ADP3189JCPZ-RL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADP3189JCPZ-RL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ADP3189JCPZ-RL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ADP3189JCPZ-RL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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