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Texas Instruments ADS131M02IPWR

Part No.:
ADS131M02IPWR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
20-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixADS131M02IPWR.pdf
Description:
IC ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,672

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Product details

Overview

ADS131M02IPWR from Texas Instruments is a 2-channel, simultaneously-sampling, 24-bit delta-sigma ADC optimized for energy metering and power metrology. It delivers 102-dB dynamic range at 4 kSPS/gain=1, supports programmable gain up to 128, and features integrated 1.2-V low-drift reference and CRC-protected SPI interface - enabling direct high-accuracy current/voltage sensing in electricity meters and protection relays.

For engineers reviewing the ADS131M02IPWR datasheet, ADS131M02IPWR pinout, ADS131M02IPWR application, or ADS131M02IPWR equivalent, key selection criteria include simultaneous sampling integrity, channel-to-channel crosstalk (–120 dB), input impedance scalability (≥1 MΩ at gain ≥8), and operation across –40°C to +125°C with 2.7–3.6-V dual supplies.

Technical Context

The ADS131M02IPWR implements a dual-channel delta-sigma modulator architecture with independent PGA per channel (gain 1–128), on-chip 1.2-V reference (±0.1% initial accuracy, 7.5 ppm/°C drift), and digital filter supporting selectable oversampling ratios (OSR) from 64 to 16384. Its phase-shift calibration resolves 244 ns delays between channels using an 8.192-MHz CLKIN.

It integrates a negative charge pump for sub-ground analog input capability, current-detect mode for tamper detection (0.55 µA standby), and CRC coverage over register map and data transfers. The device operates in three power modes - high-resolution (2.3 mW), low-power (3.4 mW), and very-low-power (1.9 mW) - all maintaining 24-bit resolution.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 24-bit - guarantees ≥14.4 ENOB at 4 kSPS/gain=1, sufficient for Class 0.1/0.2 electricity metering compliance.
Data Rate Up to 64 kSPS in high-resolution mode - enables real-time harmonic analysis up to 50th order at 50 Hz fundamental.
Dynamic Range 102 dB at gain=1/4 kSPS - supports >160:1 current dynamic range in shunt-based metering without range switching.
Crosstalk –120 dB - ensures channel isolation meets IEC 62053-22 anti-tampering requirements for dual-element meters.
Input Impedance ≥1 MΩ at gain ≥8 - allows direct connection to high-impedance current transformers or Rogowski coils without buffer amplifiers.
Power Consumption 2.3 mW at 3 V - enables thermally constrained designs in compact DIN-rail meter housings with minimal self-heating error.
Operating Temp –40°C to +125°C - qualified for outdoor metering and industrial circuit breaker environments without derating.

Pinout & Package

ADS131M02IPWR is packaged in a 20-pin WQFN (3.0 mm × 3.0 mm, RUK) with exposed thermal pad connected to AGND. Pin functions are identical to the TSSOP variant but with optimized layout for thermal performance and board space reduction.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AIN0P / AIN0N
AIN1P / AIN1N
Differential analog inputs (x2) Accept ±VREF/gain full-scale differential signals; support bipolar input via integrated negative charge pump (e.g., –0.6 V to +1.8 V at gain=1).
AVDD / AGND
DVDD / DGND
Analog/digital supply pairs Independent 2.7–3.6-V rails isolate noise-sensitive analog front-end from digital interface; AGND/DGND separation required for <100 nV/√Hz noise floor.
SCLK / DIN / DOUT / CS SPI serial interface CPOL=0, CPHA=1 timing; DOUT valid on SCLK rising edge; CS must be low during entire frame - supports daisy-chain configuration for multi-ADC systems.
DRDY / SYNC/RESET Timing & control DRDY active-low pulse signals new conversion result ready; SYNC/RESET low for ≥2048×tCLKIN initiates synchronized start across multiple devices.
CLKIN / CAP Master clock & LDO output Accepts 0.3–8.192 MHz external clock; CAP pin outputs regulated 1.8-V LDO for DVDD when bypassed - eliminates need for external regulator in low-power designs.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Simultaneous sampling Guarantees zero inter-channel phase skew - critical for accurate power factor and reactive power calculation in polyphase systems.
Programmable phase delay calibration 244-ns resolution per step - compensates PCB trace length mismatches up to 73 mm (FR-4) to maintain <0.01° phase error at 50 Hz.
Integrated 1.2-V reference ±0.1% initial accuracy, 7.5 ppm/°C drift - reduces BOM count and layout area vs. external reference; enables single-supply 3-V operation.
CRC on register map & data Protects against bit-flips in noisy industrial environments - prevents silent corruption of gain/offset calibration registers or data stream.
Current-detect mode 0.55 µA quiescent current - enables always-on tamper detection in battery-backed meters without compromising 10-year shelf life.

Applications

Electricity Meters Circuit Breakers

Use Scenario: Residential and commercial kWh meters measuring voltage/current simultaneously for active/reactive energy accumulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel ADC digitizes CT/shunt and resistor-divider signals with synchronized sampling to compute real-time power, harmonics, and demand.

Use Value: 102-dB dynamic range at 4 kSPS enables >10,000:1 current range with single gain setting - eliminating mechanical range switches and improving reliability.

Use Scenario: Digital trip units in molded-case and air-circuit breakers performing overcurrent, short-circuit, and ground-fault protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed acquisition of fault currents with <1-µs inter-channel skew ensures precise time-to-trip calculation under asymmetrical faults.

Use Value: –120 dB crosstalk and 24-bit resolution allow detection of 0.1% overcurrent thresholds amid 100-A nominal loads - meeting IEC 60947-2 selectivity requirements.

Power Quality Meters Battery Management Systems

Use Scenario: Monitoring voltage sags, swells, harmonics, flicker, and unbalance in industrial distribution panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous sampling captures true phase relationships between voltage and current waveforms for IEEE 1459-compliant metrics.

Use Value: Programmable gain (1–128) and 64-kSPS max rate support both steady-state monitoring (4 kSPS) and transient capture (32 kSPS) in one hardware platform.

Use Scenario: High-precision cell voltage and current monitoring in EV traction battery packs and grid-scale storage systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Measures shunt-based current and isolated voltage per cell string with matched acquisition timing to compute Coulomb counting and SOC accurately.

Use Value: Input impedance ≥1 MΩ at gain=128 allows direct connection to high-side current sense without loading - preserving measurement linearity below 1 mA.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-precision, multi-channel delta-sigma ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ADS131M04IPWR 4-channel version with identical architecture, same 24-bit resolution, 64-kSPS max rate, and –120 dB crosstalk - but larger 28-pin WQFN package and higher 3.1 mW power. Required where 4-phase or split-load monitoring is needed (e.g., 3P+neutral meters); not drop-in due to pin count and layout change. Select ADS131M04IPWR only if system requires >2 simultaneous channels; ADS131M02IPWR remains optimal for cost- and space-constrained 2-channel designs.
AD7403BRIZ-RL7 2-channel, 16-bit isolated sigma-delta modulator (not ADC) requiring external digital filter; no integrated reference, no PGA, no SPI interface - only provides bitstream output. Suitable for isolated current sensing in motor drives where galvanic isolation is mandatory; lacks metrology-grade DC accuracy and dynamic range. Choose AD7403BRIZ-RL7 only when reinforced isolation (5 kVRMS) is required; ADS131M02IPWR provides superior DC specs and integrated processing for non-isolated metering.

Compared with ADS131M04IPWR, ADS131M02IPWR saves board area and power in 2-channel systems; compared with AD7403BRIZ-RL7, it delivers complete metrology-ready signal chain - including reference, PGA, filtering, and SPI - without external components or isolation overhead.

Availability

ADS131M02IPWR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electricity meters, circuit breakers, and power quality analyzers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and automotive-grade temperature resilience.

Supply support for ADS131M02IPWR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of leadership in precision data converters and energy measurement solutions.

The ADS131M02IPWR belongs to TI's ADS131M family of metrology-optimized delta-sigma ADCs, designed specifically for high-accuracy, low-power, and thermally robust energy measurement in utility and industrial applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum data rate supported by the ADS131M02IPWR?

The ADS131M02IPWR supports up to 64 kSPS in high-resolution mode with fCLKIN = 8.192 MHz. This rate is achievable while maintaining 24-bit resolution and 102-dB dynamic range at gain = 1 and 4 kSPS - though maximum throughput scales inversely with OSR; at 64 kSPS, effective resolution remains ≥20 bits per channel.

Does the ADS131M02IPWR require an external voltage reference?

No, the ADS131M02IPWR integrates a precision 1.2-V low-drift reference with ±0.1% initial accuracy and 7.5 ppm/°C temperature coefficient. This eliminates the need for external references in most energy metering designs, reducing BOM cost and PCB area while ensuring traceable metrology-grade performance.

How does the ADS131M02IPWR handle channel-to-channel phase mismatch?

The ADS131M02IPWR provides programmable channel-to-channel phase delay calibration with 244-ns resolution, using the 8.192-MHz CLKIN as timing base. This allows compensation of PCB trace length differences to achieve <0.01° phase error at 50 Hz - essential for accurate reactive power and power factor calculations in the ADS131M02IPWR.

What power modes does the ADS131M02IPWR support, and how do they affect performance?

The ADS131M02IPWR offers three power modes: high-resolution (2.3 mW), low-power (3.4 mW), and very-low-power (1.9 mW). All maintain 24-bit resolution and identical noise performance at matched OSR/gain settings; only data rate and clock frequency scale - e.g., 64 kSPS (HR) → 32 kSPS (LP) → 16 kSPS (VLP) at fixed fCLKIN.

Can the ADS131M02IPWR measure signals below ground potential?

Yes, the ADS131M02IPWR integrates a negative charge pump that enables analog input voltages down to AGND – 1.3 V (e.g., –0.6 V at gain = 1). This allows direct measurement of bipolar current waveforms or grounded shunt configurations without level-shifting circuitry - a key feature confirmed in the ADS131M02IPWR datasheet Section 6.3.

ADS131M02IPWR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
24
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
32k
Number of Inputs:
2
Input Type:
Differential
Data Interface:
Serial, SPI
Configuration:
PGA-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
0:2
Number of A/D Converters:
2
Architecture:
Sigma-Delta
Reference Type:
Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
2.4V ~ 3.6V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
1.65V ~ 3.6V
Features:
PGA, Simultaneous Sampling
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Supplier Device Package:
20-TSSOP
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

ADS131M02IPWR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADS131M02IPWR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADS131M02IPWR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADS131M02IPWR reliable?

The price and inventory of ADS131M02IPWR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADS131M02IPWR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADS131M02IPWR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADS131M02IPWR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADS131M02IPWR?

ADS131M02IPWR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADS131M02IPWR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADS131M02IPWR?

For technical support, including ADS131M02IPWR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADS131M02IPWR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADS131M02IPWR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADS131M02IPWR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADS131M02IPWR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADS131M02IPWR?

All ADS131M02IPWR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADS131M02IPWR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADS131M02IPWR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADS131M02IPWR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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