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Texas Instruments ADS7251IRTET

Part No.:
ADS7251IRTET
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixADS7251IRTET.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 16WQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,512

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Product details

Overview

ADS7251IRTET from Texas Instruments is a 12-bit, dual-channel, simultaneous-sampling analog-to-digital converter with independent internal 2.5-V references per channel, 2-MSPS throughput, 73-dB SNR, and fully differential inputs. It operates across –40°C to +125°C and targets high-precision motor control and power quality measurement systems requiring synchronized sampling of two analog signals.

For engineers reviewing the ADS7251IRTET datasheet, ADS7251IRTET pinout, ADS7251IRTET application, or ADS7251IRTET equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, WQFN-16 package layout, real-world use cases in industrial automation, and validated alternative parts for design flexibility and supply continuity.

Technical Context

The ADS7251IRTET implements two independent successive-approximation register (SAR) ADCs with dedicated CDAC, comparator, and sample-and-hold circuits per channel-enabling true simultaneous acquisition without inter-channel skew. Each ADC uses its own internal reference (REFOUT_A/REFOUT_B), decoupled by 22-μF capacitors to respective REFGND pins.

It employs a serial interface with separate SDO-A and SDO-B outputs, CS-controlled frame synchronization, and supports digital supply voltages from 1.65 V to 3.6 V. Acquisition time is 75 ns, conversion time is tSU_CSCK + 12 × tCLK, and full-power bandwidth is 25 MHz-optimized for fast transient capture in closed-loop control.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 12 bits - guarantees monotonic output and no missing codes over full temperature range
Sampling Rate 2 MSPS - enables real-time capture of 1-MHz sinusoidal signals at Nyquist rate with margin
SNR 73 dB - supports >11.8 effective number of bits (ENOB) for precision measurement applications
INL ±1 LSB max - ensures <0.025% full-scale linearity error for accurate calibration-critical systems
Input Range ±2.5 V differential (0–5 V single-ended) - matches standard industrial sensor output ranges
Reference 2.5 V internal, ±1 mV matching between channels - eliminates external reference drift and mismatch
Operating Temp –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, motor drive, and industrial control environments

Pinout & Package

ADS7251IRTET is housed in a thermally enhanced WQFN-16 (3 mm × 3 mm) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin 1 is REFOUT-A; pin 16 is AINM-A. The thermal pad must be soldered to PCB ground for optimal thermal performance and noise immunity.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AINP-A / AINM-A Differential analog input, Channel A Accepts fully differential signal up to ±2.5 V; common-mode voltage fixed at VREF_A
AINP-B / AINM-B Differential analog input, Channel B Independent simultaneous sampling path; matched timing and offset to Channel A
REFOUT-A / REFGND-A Internal reference output & ground, Channel A 2.5-V reference source requiring 22-μF ceramic decoupling to REFGND-A
REFOUT-B / REFGND-B Internal reference output & ground, Channel B Independent 2.5-V reference; ±1 mV matching to REFOUT-A enables ratiometric dual-channel accuracy
SDO-A / SDO-B Serial data output, Channels A and B Separate CMOS outputs allow independent readout or interleaved framing without bus contention
SCLK / CS Serial clock and chip-select CS falling edge initiates conversion; SCLK synchronizes 12-bit data transfer per channel
AVDD / DVDD / GND Analog/digital supplies and ground AVDD = 4.75–5.25 V; DVDD = 1.65–3.6 V; dual-supply isolation reduces digital noise coupling

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Simultaneous sampling True concurrent acquisition on both channels with <40-ps timing match-critical for phase-sensitive measurements like motor current/voltage
Independent internal references Two 2.5-V references with ±1-mV matching eliminate external reference ICs and reduce board area and BOM cost
Dual differential inputs Each channel supports fully differential signaling with 72-dB CMRR up to 20 kHz-rejects common-mode noise in noisy industrial environments
High-speed serial interface 32-MHz SCLK support enables full 2-MSPS throughput with minimal host processor overhead and no parallel bus routing
Extended temperature operation Specified from –40°C to +125°C with guaranteed INL ≤±1 LSB and SNR ≥72.7 dB-suitable for uncooled industrial enclosures

Applications

Motor Control Power Quality Monitoring

Use Scenario: Real-time sampling of phase current and bus voltage in three-phase inverter drives for field-oriented control (FOC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual simultaneous ADC captures current and voltage at exact same instant-enabling precise torque calculation and distortion-free vector rotation.

Use Value: Eliminates inter-channel skew-induced phase error; ±1 LSB INL ensures <0.025% current measurement accuracy over temperature.

Use Scenario: Simultaneous acquisition of voltage and current waveforms in smart energy meters and PQ analyzers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronized sampling of two analog inputs enables accurate harmonic analysis (THD < –90 dB) and RMS computation without interpolation artifacts.

Use Value: 73-dB SNR and 25-MHz full-power bandwidth support Class A metering compliance up to 50th harmonic (2.5 kHz @ 50 Hz).

Protection Relays Industrial PLC Analog Input Modules

Use Scenario: Fast fault detection in transmission line protection relays using synchronized voltage/current sampling for impedance-based trip logic.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous dual-channel acquisition provides time-aligned samples required for accurate phasor estimation and distance protection algorithms.

Use Value: 2-MSPS throughput allows sub-cycle sampling (e.g., 500 ns resolution at 50 Hz), enabling <1-ms fault response time.

Use Scenario: High-density analog input cards in programmable logic controllers requiring multiple synchronized sensor channels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Replaces two discrete ADCs with one pin-compatible device-reducing component count, layout complexity, and calibration effort.

Use Value: WQFN-16 (3 mm × 3 mm) footprint saves >40% board space vs. dual SOIC-16 solution; shared digital interface simplifies FPGA/CPU firmware.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual simultaneous-sampling ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ADS7250IRTET Single-channel, 12-bit, 2-MSPS SAR ADC; shares same WQFN-16 package and reference architecture but lacks Channel B and SDO-B Applicable only where single-input sampling suffices; cannot replace ADS7251IRTET in synchronized dual-input systems Select when system requires only one analog channel and board space or cost optimization is prioritized over simultaneity
ADS7263IRTET 12-bit, 2-MSPS, triple-channel simultaneous-sampling ADC; adds third independent channel and third reference output (REFOUT-C) Supports three-phase current sensing or multi-sensor monitoring; higher pin count (WQFN-24) and larger footprint Choose when expanding from dual- to triple-channel acquisition while retaining timing alignment and internal reference benefits

Compared with ADS7250IRTET, ADS7251IRTET adds essential dual-channel simultaneity and independent reference outputs-enabling true phase-coherent measurement. Against ADS7263IRTET, it offers lower cost and smaller footprint where only two synchronized channels are needed.

Availability

ADS7251IRTET is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, power quality monitoring, and protection relay designs requiring stable component supply, extended temperature operation, and synchronized dual-channel data acquisition.

Supply support for ADS7251IRTET includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and high-reliability components for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The ADS7251IRTET belongs to TI's precision SAR ADC product line, engineered for high-speed, high-accuracy simultaneous sampling in harsh industrial environments-emphasizing timing integrity, reference stability, and thermal robustness.

FAQ

What is the maximum sampling rate of the ADS7251IRTET?

The ADS7251IRTET achieves a maximum sampling rate of 2 million samples per second (2 MSPS) per channel. This is supported by a 32-MHz SCLK and a conversion time of tSU_CSCK + 12 × tCLK. At this rate, the device maintains 73-dB SNR and ±1 LSB INL across the full –40°C to +125°C operating range-making ADS7251IRTET suitable for demanding real-time control loops.

Does the ADS7251IRTET require external reference components?

No, the ADS7251IRTET integrates two independent 2.5-V internal voltage references (REFOUT_A and REFOUT_B), each with ±10 ppm/°C drift and ±1 mV matching. External components are limited to mandatory 22-μF ceramic decoupling capacitors per reference output-no external reference IC, buffer, or trimming circuitry is needed, simplifying design and improving long-term stability of ADS7251IRTET systems.

How does the ADS7251IRTET achieve simultaneous sampling across two channels?

The ADS7251IRTET uses physically separate SAR ADC cores (ADC_A and ADC_B), each with its own sample-and-hold, CDAC, and comparator-triggered by the same CS falling edge. Timing characterization confirms <40-ps inter-channel aperture delay mismatch. This hardware-level simultaneity ensures phase-coherent acquisition critical for ADS7251IRTET applications like motor current/voltage vector control and impedance-based protection.

What package type and thermal characteristics does the ADS7251IRTET use?

The ADS7251IRTET is packaged in a 3-mm × 3-mm WQFN-16 with exposed thermal pad. Its junction-to-board thermal resistance (RθJB) is 7.3°C/W, and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) is 33.3°C/W. TI recommends soldering the thermal pad directly to a solid PCB ground plane to maintain junction temperature within limits during continuous 2-MSPS operation-ensuring reliable ADS7251IRTET performance in compact industrial modules.

Can the ADS7251IRTET operate with different analog and digital supply voltages?

Yes, ADS7251IRTET supports independent analog (AVDD = 4.75–5.25 V) and digital (DVDD = 1.65–3.6 V) supplies. This dual-supply architecture isolates sensitive analog circuitry from digital switching noise. DVDD compatibility with 1.8-V and 3.3-V logic families enables direct interfacing with modern microcontrollers and FPGAs-enhancing system-level flexibility without level-shifting for ADS7251IRTET integration.

ADS7251IRTET Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
2M
Number of Inputs:
2
Input Type:
Differential
Data Interface:
SPI
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
2
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
1.65V ~ 5.25V
Features:
Simultaneous Sampling
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Supplier Device Package:
16-WQFN (3x3)
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

ADS7251IRTET FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADS7251IRTET through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADS7251IRTET on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADS7251IRTET reliable?

The price and inventory of ADS7251IRTET are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADS7251IRTET is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADS7251IRTET?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADS7251IRTET transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADS7251IRTET?

ADS7251IRTET orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADS7251IRTET order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADS7251IRTET?

For technical support, including ADS7251IRTET datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADS7251IRTET requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADS7251IRTET is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADS7251IRTET products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADS7251IRTET meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADS7251IRTET?

All ADS7251IRTET units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADS7251IRTET, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADS7251IRTET part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADS7251IRTET:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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