Texas Instruments ADS8321EB/2K5G4
- Part No.:
- ADS8321EB/2K5G4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
ADS8321EB/2K5G4.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 8VSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
ADS8321EB/2K5G4 from Texas Instruments is a 16-bit SAR analog-to-digital converter with differential bipolar input, 100kHz sampling rate, ±0.012% integral linearity error, and MSOP-8 package. It operates from 4.75V to 5.25V supply, consumes 4.5mW at full rate, and supports SPI/SSI-compatible serial interface for microcontroller interfacing in portable data acquisition.
For engineers reviewing the ADS8321EB/2K5G4 datasheet, ADS8321EB/2K5G4 pinout, ADS8321EB/2K5G4 application, or ADS8321EB/2K5G4 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 16-bit resolution with tested INL of ±0.012%, differential input range up to ±VREF, power-down current of 3µA max, and compatibility with low-noise reference sources down to 500mV.
Technical Context
The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 implements a capacitive redistribution SAR architecture fabricated in 0.6µm CMOS, enabling 100kSPS conversion with no missing codes over –40°C to +85°C. Its analog front-end features matched input capacitance (25pF) and leakage current ≤1nA, supporting precise sampling within 4.5 clock cycles.
Digital operation relies on a synchronous 3-wire SPI/SSI interface with CS/SHDN dual-function control, DCLOCK-synchronized DOUT output (MSB-first), and binary two's complement data format. Power management includes automatic analog section shutdown post-conversion and full digital/analog shutdown when CS is high.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - delivers 65,536 discrete output levels for high-fidelity signal digitization |
| Sampling Rate | 100kHz - enables real-time capture of signals up to 50kHz Nyquist bandwidth |
| Integral Linearity Error | ±0.012% FSR - ensures <1 LSB deviation across full code range, critical for precision measurement |
| Power Dissipation | 4.5mW at 100kHz - allows battery operation without thermal derating in compact enclosures |
| Power-Down Current | 3µA max - reduces standby consumption by >99.7% versus active mode for duty-cycled systems |
| Reference Range | 0.5V to VCC/2 - supports flexible scaling from 500mV to 2.5V, setting LSB size from 15.3µV to 76.3µV |
| Input Type | Differential bipolar - accepts ±VREF span with common-mode rejection >80dB up to 100kHz |
Pinout & Package
ADS8321EB/2K5G4 is housed in an MSOP-8 (DGK) package - 3mm × 3mm, 0.65mm pitch, thermally enhanced for low-power operation in space-constrained PCB layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VREF | Reference Input | External voltage source (0.5V–2.5V) defining full-scale input range and LSB weight |
| +In | Non-Inverting Analog Input | Differential input node; accepts voltage from –0.1V to VCC+0.1V with 25pF capacitance |
| –In | Inverting Analog Input | Differential input node; accepts voltage from –0.1V to +4.0V, must match +In source impedance |
| GND | Analog Ground | Low-impedance return path for analog circuitry; requires dedicated analog ground plane |
| CS/SHDN | Chip Select / Shutdown Control | Active-low conversion trigger; HIGH forces full power-down (3µA), LOW enables conversion cycle |
| DOUT | Serial Data Output | CMOS-level output (0V to VCC), MSB-first, valid on falling DCLOCK edge after null bit |
| DCLOCK | Data Clock Input | Synchronizes serial transfer and conversion timing; 24kHz–2.4MHz range, min 200ns pulse width |
| +VCC | Power Supply | 4.75V–5.25V single supply; powers analog core and digital interface; bypass with 0.1µF ceramic |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Micropower Operation | 1mW average at 10kHz sampling - extends battery life in remote sensors and handheld instruments |
| Differential Bipolar Input | ±VREF full-scale range with >80dB CMRR - rejects common-mode noise in industrial transducer interfaces |
| SPI/SSI-Compatible Interface | 3-wire synchronous serial (CS, DCLOCK, DOUT) - simplifies MCU integration without external protocol logic |
| Pin Compatibility | Drop-in replacement for ADS7816 and ADS7822 - enables legacy design upgrades without PCB revision |
| No Missing Codes | Guaranteed over full temperature range - eliminates code gaps that cause non-monotonic behavior in control loops |
Applications
| Battery-Powered Data Loggers | Isolated Industrial Sensors |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Continuous monitoring of temperature, pressure, or strain in field-deployed wireless nodes powered by coin-cell or Li-ion batteries. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing sensor outputs at 1–10kHz with automatic power-down between samples. Use Value: 1mW average power at 10kHz enables multi-year operation; differential input rejects EMI in unshielded enclosures. |
Use Scenario: High-voltage motor current sensing in PLC I/O modules using optocoupler-isolated signal paths. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated-side ADC digitizing conditioned analog signals before transmission across barrier. Use Value: Bipolar differential input accommodates ±2.5V isolated amplifier outputs; 16-bit resolution preserves dynamic range across 100:1 current ratios. |
| Multi-Channel Vibration Analyzers | Robot Joint Torque Feedback |
|
Use Scenario: Simultaneous sampling of accelerometer arrays in predictive maintenance systems requiring phase-coherent time-domain analysis. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Channel-specific ADC in synchronized multi-device configuration driven by shared DCLOCK and CS. Use Value: 100kHz throughput supports 4-channel 25kHz per-channel sampling; <1 LSB INL ensures amplitude accuracy for FFT-based fault detection. |
Use Scenario: Real-time torque estimation in servo-driven robotic joints using strain gauge bridges with ratiometric excitation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision bridge readout ADC interfaced to low-noise instrumentation amplifier with programmable gain. Use Value: 0.5V–2.5V reference flexibility matches bridge excitation; 25pF input capacitance minimizes settling time with low-Z amplifier outputs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS8320EB/2K5 | 16-bit, 100kHz, but single-ended input only; ±0.018% INL (vs ±0.012% for ADS8321EB/2K5G4); same MSOP-8 package | Lacks differential input capability - unsuitable for noisy industrial environments requiring CMRR >80dB | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs need for differential rejection and higher linearity is not required. |
| ADS8322EB/2K5 | 16-bit, 100kHz, differential input, but requires external reference buffer; ±0.010% INL; same MSOP-8 footprint | Higher linearity at expense of added external op amp (e.g., OPA627); increased BOM count and layout complexity | Choose when absolute linearity <±0.010% is mandatory and board area permits reference buffering. |
Compared with ADS8321EB/2K5G4, ADS8320EB/2K5 sacrifices differential input and linearity for lower cost, while ADS8322EB/2K5 improves linearity but adds external component overhead - ADS8321EB/2K5G4 balances performance, integration, and ease of use for most portable and isolated measurement designs.
Availability
ADS8321EB/2K5G4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered data loggers, isolated industrial sensors, multi-channel vibration analyzers, and robot joint torque feedback systems requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for ADS8321EB/2K5G4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision data converters and industrial-grade ICs.
The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 belongs to TI's precision SAR ADC product line, designed specifically for low-power, high-accuracy measurement in portable, isolated, and multi-channel data acquisition systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 supports a maximum sampling rate of 100kHz across its full operating temperature range (–40°C to +85°C). This rate is achieved with a 2.4MHz DCLOCK input and requires 24 clock cycles per conversion. At lower rates, average power drops linearly - e.g., 1mW at 10kHz - due to extended power-down intervals between conversions. The device maintains no missing codes and specified linearity throughout this range.
Does the ADS8321EB/2K5G4 require an external reference voltage?
Yes, the ADS8321EB/2K5G4 requires an external reference voltage applied to the VREF pin. It accepts any stable voltage from 0.5V to VCC/2 (i.e., up to 2.5V at 5V supply). The reference directly sets the full-scale input range (±VREF for differential mode) and LSB size (2×VREF/65536). Reference current ranges from 0.1µA to 80µA depending on sample rate and CS state, so low-output-impedance sources like buffered op amps (e.g., OPA627) are recommended for optimal performance.
What is the meaning of "pin-compatible to ADS7816 and ADS7822" for the ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 shares identical pin assignments, electrical signaling, and package (MSOP-8 DGK) with ADS7816 and ADS7822, allowing direct physical replacement on existing PCBs. However, functional differences exist: ADS8321EB/2K5G4 offers 16-bit resolution (vs 12-bit for ADS7816/ADS7822), differential input (vs single-ended), and improved linearity (±0.012% vs ±0.05%). Firmware and timing may require updates to accommodate the wider data word and differential mode.
How does the power-down mode function on the ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 enters power-down mode in two distinct states: (1) automatically after conversion completion (analog section disabled, digital section active), and (2) fully when CS/SHDN is driven HIGH (both analog and digital sections disabled, drawing ≤3µA). During active conversion, power scales linearly with sample rate - e.g., 4.5mW at 100kHz, 1mW at 10kHz. Full shutdown via CS HIGH is essential for ultra-low standby current in battery-critical applications.
What are the absolute maximum ratings for the analog inputs of the ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 specifies absolute maximum analog input voltages of –0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) on +In and –0.3V to +4.0V on –In. Exceeding these ranges risks permanent damage or degraded linearity. For safe operation within specifications, +In and –In must remain within GND – 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V and GND – 0.3V to 4.0V respectively, with differential span limited to ±VREF. Input leakage is ≤1nA, and capacitance is 25pF - requiring matched source impedances to avoid settling-induced errors.
ADS8321EB/2K5G4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- microPOWER™
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 100k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Differential, Pseudo-Differential, Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-VSSOP
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
ADS8321EB/2K5G4 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ADS8321EB/2K5G4 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADS8321EB/2K5G4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ADS8321EB/2K5G4 reliable?
The price and inventory of ADS8321EB/2K5G4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADS8321EB/2K5G4 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADS8321EB/2K5G4 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
ADS8321EB/2K5G4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ADS8321EB/2K5G4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
For technical support, including ADS8321EB/2K5G4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADS8321EB/2K5G4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ADS8321EB/2K5G4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ADS8321EB/2K5G4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADS8321EB/2K5G4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADS8321EB/2K5G4?
All ADS8321EB/2K5G4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADS8321EB/2K5G4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ADS8321EB/2K5G4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ADS8321EB/2K5G4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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