Texas Instruments ADS8681IRUMR
- Part No.:
- ADS8681IRUMR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 16-WQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
ADS8681IRUMR.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 16WQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
ADS8681IRUMR from Texas Instruments is a 16-bit, 1-MSPS successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter with integrated analog front-end, programmable bipolar/unipolar input ranges (±12.288 V to ±2.56 V or 0–12.288 V), on-chip 4.096-V reference (7 ppm/°C drift), and multiSPI™ interface. It operates from a single 5-V analog supply with 1.65–5-V I/O compatibility and delivers ±0.4 LSB DNL, 92 dB SNR, and –107 dB THD for high-precision industrial data acquisition.
For engineers reviewing the ADS8681IRUMR datasheet, ADS8681IRUMR pinout, ADS8681IRUMR application, or ADS8681IRUMR equivalent, this page provides verified specifications, WQFN-16 pin functions, real-world use cases in servo drive control and semiconductor test systems, and two validated alternative parts with documented technical and application differences.
Technical Context
The ADS8681IRUMR implements a true single-supply SAR ADC architecture with integrated PGA, 2nd-order LPF, overvoltage protection (±20 V), and software-configurable gain/offset calibration per input range. Its constant ≥1 MΩ resistive input impedance is maintained across all 9 selectable ranges without external components.
It supports three serial interface modes - standard SPI, multiSPI daisy-chain, and source-synchronous (internal or external clock) - with RVS signal indicating conversion status and ALARM output enabling high/low threshold monitoring independent of host polling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - delivers 65,536 discrete output codes for sub-mV voltage resolution in ±12.288-V full-scale mode. |
| Sampling Rate | 1 MSPS - enables real-time capture of signals up to 500 kHz (Nyquist) with minimal latency in closed-loop control. |
| Input Ranges | Software-selectable: ±12.288 V, ±10.24 V, ±6.144 V, ±5.12 V, ±2.56 V, or 0–12.288 V, 0–10.24 V, 0–6.144 V, 0–5.12 V - eliminates external scaling circuitry. |
| INL / DNL | ±0.5 LSB / ±0.4 LSB - ensures monotonicity and <0.0076% full-scale linearity error for precision measurement traceability. |
| SNR / THD | 92 dB / –107 dB - supports >15-bit effective resolution with low harmonic distortion for clean spectral analysis. |
| Reference | On-chip 4.096-V, 7 ppm/°C drift - eliminates external reference component and reduces thermal drift-induced gain error. |
| Supply | AVDD = 4.75–5.25 V; DVDD = 1.65–3.3 V - enables interoperability with both 3.3-V and 1.8-V logic domains. |
Pinout & Package
ADS8681IRUMR is housed in a 4.00 mm × 4.00 mm, 16-pin WQFN (RUM) package with wettable flanks, optimized for automated optical inspection and thermal performance (RθJB = 7.4°C/W).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| AIN_P / AIN_GND | Differential analog input pair | Accepts true bipolar inputs up to ±12.288 V with ≥1 MΩ impedance; AIN_GND is not ground-referenced but serves as negative input node. |
| CONVST/CS | Dual-function digital control | Active-high CONVST initiates sampling; active-low CS enables SPI bus access and tri-states SDO outputs when high. |
| SCLK / SDI / SDO-0 / SDO-1 | multiSPI serial interface | Supports daisy-chain configuration (SDO-1 → SDI of next device); SDO-0 carries main conversion data, SDO-1 carries status flags. |
| ALARM/SDO-1/GPO | Configurable output | Asserts high when input exceeds user-programmed high/low thresholds; can be repurposed as general-purpose output or secondary data line. |
| RST | Asynchronous reset | Active-low signal resets internal registers and state machines; requires ≥100 ns pulse width for reliable initialization. |
| REFIO / REFCAP / REFGND | Reference subsystem | REFIO outputs 4.096 V (or accepts external ref); REFCAP decouples internal reference buffer; REFGND must be shorted to AGND plane. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable input ranges | 9 software-selectable ranges (5 bipolar + 4 unipolar) eliminate external gain-switching circuitry and reduce BOM count. |
| Integrated overvoltage protection | Withstands ±20 V on AIN_P/AIN_GND even with AVDD floating - protects against field wiring faults and ESD transients. |
| Constant input impedance | ≥1 MΩ across all ranges and temperatures - prevents loading errors when interfacing with high-Z sensors or signal conditioners. |
| multiSPI interface | Backward-compatible with standard SPI while supporting daisy-chain and source-synchronous modes - simplifies host controller integration and reduces GPIO usage. |
| ALARM output with thresholds | Hardware-comparator-based alert triggers independently of host read cycles - enables deterministic response to out-of-range events in safety-critical loops. |
Applications
| Analog Input Module | Semiconductor Test System |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: High-density PLC analog input card acquiring voltage/current from multiple field sensors (RTDs, strain gauges, 4–20 mA transmitters). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing synchronized multi-channel samples at 1 MSPS with programmable range per channel to match sensor output spans. Use Value: Eliminates external level-shifting and gain-setting op-amps, reducing board area by >30% and improving channel-to-channel isolation via integrated OVP. |
Use Scenario: Parametric tester measuring DC leakage, threshold voltage, and gain of power MOSFETs and ICs under bias. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision digitizer capturing fast transient responses during pulsed IV sweeps with ±2.56 V range for sub-mV resolution on gate leakage. Use Value: On-chip 4.096-V reference and ±0.5 LSB INL ensure measurement repeatability across temperature, meeting ATE calibration traceability requirements. |
| Servo Drive Control Module | Industrial Data Logger |
|
Use Scenario: Real-time current/voltage feedback loop in motor drives requiring <1 µs latency and immunity to PWM noise coupling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed ADC sampling phase currents at 1 MSPS with hardware ALARM triggering immediate fault shutdown on overcurrent detection. Use Value: RVS signal provides cycle-accurate conversion completion timing; multiSPI daisy-chain allows compact 3-phase current sensing with single host SPI port. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor logging temperature, pressure, and humidity over extended periods using low-power modes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-quiescent ADC entering STANDBY (1 µA DVDD) or PD (10 µA) modes between acquisitions to extend battery life. Use Value: 10 µA power-down current and 20 ms wake-up time enable microcontroller-controlled burst sampling every 10 seconds with <1% duty cycle. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-precision SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS8685IRUMR | 500 kSPS max rate; identical pinout, package, and feature set except lower throughput and reduced dynamic power (5.6 mA vs. 10.5 mA at full speed). | Better suited for cost-sensitive, lower-bandwidth applications where 1-MSPS is unnecessary - e.g., slow-scan thermocouple arrays. | Select ADS8685IRUMR if system sampling requirement ≤500 kSPS and power budget is constrained; retains full software compatibility. |
| AD7606C-16BSTZ | 8-channel simultaneous-sampling, ±10 V fixed range, parallel/serial interface; no programmable ranges or integrated OVP; higher 2.5 mW/MSPS power efficiency. | Designed for multi-channel synchronized acquisition (e.g., vibration analysis), not single-channel high-flexibility front-end replacement. | Choose AD7606C-16BSTZ only when simultaneous sampling across ≥2 channels is required; ADS8681IRUMR offers superior per-channel flexibility and protection. |
Compared with ADS8685IRUMR and AD7606C-16BSTZ, the ADS8681IRUMR uniquely balances single-channel speed (1 MSPS), software-defined range agility, and robust ±20-V OVP - making it optimal for adaptive industrial I/O where signal conditioning varies dynamically per channel.
Availability
ADS8681IRUMR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for analog input modules, servo drive control modules, and semiconductor test systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for ADS8681IRUMR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision data converters and industrial-grade IC design.
The ADS868x family was engineered for rugged industrial data acquisition - integrating protection, programmability, and high accuracy into a single-chip solution to replace multi-component front-ends in PLCs, test equipment, and motion controllers.
FAQ
What input voltage ranges does the ADS8681IRUMR support?
The ADS8681IRUMR supports nine software-programmable input ranges: five bipolar (±12.288 V, ±10.24 V, ±6.144 V, ±5.12 V, ±2.56 V) and four unipolar (0–12.288 V, 0–10.24 V, 0–6.144 V, 0–5.12 V). Range selection is performed by writing to internal configuration registers via the multiSPI interface, and gain/offset errors are factory-trimmed for each range to ensure dc precision without external calibration.
Does the ADS8681IRUMR require an external reference voltage?
No, the ADS8681IRUMR includes a highly stable on-chip 4.096-V reference with 7 ppm/°C maximum drift (WQFN package), eliminating the need for an external reference in most applications. The REFIO pin can be configured as an output to drive the internal ADC or as an input to accept an external reference (4.046–4.146 V), providing flexibility for systems requiring tighter reference accuracy or synchronization across multiple ADCs.
How does the ALARM function operate on the ADS8681IRUMR?
The ALARM pin on the ADS8681IRUMR is a hardware comparator output that asserts high when the converted input voltage exceeds user-defined high or low thresholds stored in internal registers. It operates independently of host SPI communication, enabling immediate fault response - for example, triggering an emergency stop in a servo drive before the next CPU interrupt cycle. Thresholds are programmable in LSB steps matching the selected input range.
What is the purpose of the RVS pin on the ADS8681IRUMR?
The RVS (Ready Valid Signal) pin on the ADS8681IRUMR indicates ADC conversion status: it goes high at the end of conversion and remains high until the next CONVST edge or CS assertion. In source-synchronous modes, RVS also serves as the data-valid strobe synchronized to SCLK. This eliminates the need for fixed delay timing or status register polling, enabling deterministic, low-latency data capture in real-time control loops using the ADS8681IRUMR.
Can the ADS8681IRUMR interface with a 1.8-V microcontroller?
Yes, the ADS8681IRUMR supports I/O voltages from 1.65 V to 5 V on its DVDD supply, making it fully compatible with 1.8-V microcontrollers. Digital pins (SCLK, SDI, SDO-0, SDO-1, CONVST/CS, RST, ALARM/RVS) meet CMOS logic thresholds at DVDD = 1.8 V (VIH = 1.44 V min, VOL = 0.36 V max), and the device maintains full 1-MSPS performance and specification compliance across the entire DVDD range.
ADS8681IRUMR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-WQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 1M
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Pseudo-Differential, Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- PGA-S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 1.65V ~ 5.25V
- Features:
- PGA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-WQFN (4x4)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
ADS8681IRUMR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ADS8681IRUMR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADS8681IRUMR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ADS8681IRUMR reliable?
The price and inventory of ADS8681IRUMR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADS8681IRUMR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ADS8681IRUMR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADS8681IRUMR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ADS8681IRUMR?
ADS8681IRUMR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ADS8681IRUMR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADS8681IRUMR?
For technical support, including ADS8681IRUMR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADS8681IRUMR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ADS8681IRUMR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ADS8681IRUMR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADS8681IRUMR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADS8681IRUMR?
All ADS8681IRUMR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADS8681IRUMR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ADS8681IRUMR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ADS8681IRUMR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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