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Analog Devices Inc. ADT7518ARQZ

Part No.:
ADT7518ARQZ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Thermal Management
Package:
16-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixADT7518ARQZ.pdf
Description:
IC SENSOR TEMP QD ADC/DAC 16QSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:2,752

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Product details

Overview

ADT7518ARQZ from Analog Devices is a highly integrated mixed-signal sensor interface IC combining a 10-bit temperature-to-digital converter, a 10-bit 4-channel ADC, and four 8-bit buffered voltage-output DACs in a single 16-lead QSOP package. It operates from 2.7 V to 5.5 V, delivers ±0.5°C internal temperature accuracy (0°C to +85°C), supports both SPI and I²C interfaces, and features simultaneous DAC output update via LDAC - enabling precise closed-loop thermal and analog control in compact embedded systems.

For engineers reviewing the ADT7518ARQZ datasheet, ADT7518ARQZ pinout, ADT7518ARQZ application, or ADT7518ARQZ equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-interface flexibility (SPI/I²C), guaranteed monotonic 8-bit DACs with rail-to-rail output buffers, 10-bit multi-channel ADC with DC input bandwidth, internal 2.25 V reference option, and integrated thermal sensing for system-level monitoring and compensation.

Technical Context

The ADT7518ARQZ integrates three independent data conversion subsystems sharing a unified serial interface: a bandgap-based 10-bit temperature sensor with 0.25°C resolution, a 10-bit 4-channel ADC supporting 0 V–2.25 V or 0 V–VDD input ranges, and four 8-bit string DACs with double-buffered registers and software/hardware LDAC control. All analog outputs are buffered with rail-to-rail amplifiers and support simultaneous update.

Its dual-mode serial interface includes a 4-wire SPI-compatible protocol (CS/SCLK/SDA/DOUT) and a 2-wire SMBus/I²C mode (SCL/SDA), with ADD pin-selectable I²C addresses and PEC support. Power management includes a 1 µA power-down mode and power-on reset forcing DAC outputs to 0 V until first valid write.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Temperature Accuracy±0.5°C typ (0°C to +85°C) using internal sensor - enables reliable thermal threshold detection without external calibration.
DAC Resolution & Monotonicity8-bit, guaranteed monotonic over all codes - ensures predictable analog control without code-dependent direction reversal.
ADC Resolution & Channels10-bit, 4-channel (AIN1–AIN4) with DC bandwidth - supports precision measurement of slow-varying analog signals like battery voltage or thermistor outputs.
Supply Range2.7 V to 5.5 V - compatible with both 3.3 V and 5 V system rails, simplifying power architecture integration.
Interface SupportSPI, I²C, SMBus with PEC - allows flexible host controller integration across microcontroller families and industrial buses.
Reference OptionsInternal 2.25 V or external VREF-IN (1 V to VDD) - provides design flexibility for accuracy vs. headroom trade-offs in DAC output range.
Power-Down Current1 µA - enables ultra-low-power operation during idle periods in battery-powered instruments.

Pinout & Package

ADT7518ARQZ is housed in a 16-lead QSOP (Quarter Size Outline Package) with 0.65 mm lead pitch, optimized for space-constrained PCB layouts while maintaining thermal performance up to +120°C ambient.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VOUT-A to VOUT-D (Pins 1,2,15,16)Buffered DAC analog outputsRail-to-rail voltage outputs with 0.5 Ω DC impedance - drive loads directly without external op-amps.
VREF-IN (Pin 3)DAC reference inputBuffered 1 V–VDD input accepting internal or external reference - decouples DAC accuracy from supply noise.
CS (Pin 4)SPI frame syncActive-low enable for SPI mode; must be tied high for I²C operation - prevents bus contention between protocols.
GND (Pin 5) & VDD (Pin 6)Ground & supplyShared analog/digital ground; 2.7–5.5 V supply with 50 ms settling requirement - mandates local decoupling.
D+/AIN1 & D–/AIN2 (Pins 7,8)External temp sensor / ADC inputsDifferential pair for external transistor sensor; also serve as AIN1/AIN2 - enables dual-function pin reuse for cost-sensitive designs.
LDAC/AIN3 (Pin 9)DAC latch control / ADC inputFalling-edge-triggered LDAC with 20 ns min pulse width; also functions as AIN3 - supports synchronized analog updates or additional channel.
INT/INT (Pin 10)Open-drain interruptConfigurable active-high/low over-limit alert for temp/VDD/AIN thresholds - eliminates need for external comparator logic.
DOUT/ADD (Pin 11)SPI data out / I²C addressOpen-drain SPI output; ADD pin sets I²C address (1001000/010/011) - enables multiple devices on same I²C bus.
SDA/DIN (Pin 12)I²C data / SPI data inOpen-drain bidirectional I²C line; SPI data input on rising SCLK edge - shared pin reduces footprint without sacrificing interface choice.
SCL/SCLK (Pin 13)I²C clock / SPI clockOpen-drain clock input for both protocols - eliminates need for separate clock lines in mixed-interface systems.
AIN4 (Pin 14)ADC input channel 4Single-ended 0 V–2.25 V or 0 V–VDD input - completes 4-channel analog monitoring capability.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Simultaneous DAC update via LDACEnables coordinated analog output transitions critical for multi-axis motor control or synchronized biasing in RF front-ends.
Internal 2.25 V reference with 80 ppm/°C TCReduces BOM count by eliminating external reference IC while maintaining <±2 LSB gain error drift over temperature.
Power-on reset to 0 V DAC outputPrevents undefined analog states at startup - essential for safety-critical applications like thermal shutdown circuits.
DC input bandwidth on ADC channelsSupports accurate measurement of static or slowly varying signals (e.g., thermistor voltage, battery SOC) without aliasing concerns.
SMBus packet error checking (PEC)Ensures data integrity in electrically noisy environments such as industrial automation or automotive body control modules.

Applications

Smart Battery ManagementPCB Thermal Monitoring

Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of cell voltage, pack temperature, and charging current in Li-ion battery packs for laptops and portable tools.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADT7518ARQZ acts as central analog sensor hub - digitizing thermistor voltages (AIN1–AIN4), measuring internal die temperature, and generating precise bias voltages for charge controller DACs.

Use Value: Enables adaptive charge algorithms with ±0.5°C thermal accuracy and 10-bit voltage resolution, extending battery life and preventing thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Continuous thermal profiling of CPU, GPU, and VRM zones on high-performance computing motherboards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADT7518ARQZ serves as thermal telemetry engine - reading onboard NTC sensors via AIN1–AIN4, reporting internal junction temperature, and triggering fan PWM via VOUT-A–D outputs.

Use Value: Delivers sub-degree thermal resolution and simultaneous 4-channel sampling, allowing dynamic thermal throttling with <10 ms latency.

Industrial Process ControlSmart Appliance Sensing

Use Scenario: Closed-loop temperature regulation in programmable logic controller (PLC) I/O modules interfacing with RTDs and thermocouples.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADT7518ARQZ functions as analog signal conditioner - digitizing conditioned sensor outputs and generating calibrated 0–2 V control signals for SSR drivers or valve actuators.

Use Value: Integrates ADC, DAC, and temperature sensing in one IC, reducing component count by >40% versus discrete solutions while maintaining 10-bit linearity.

Use Scenario: Multi-sensor environmental monitoring in smart refrigerators, ovens, and HVAC controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADT7518ARQZ operates as embedded sensor fusion node - measuring evaporator/fan motor temperature (internal sensor), ambient air (external transistor), and door switch status (AIN3/AIN4).

Use Value: Provides deterministic 712 µs ADC conversion time in fast mode, enabling responsive compressor cycling and energy optimization.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar mixed-signal sensor interface applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ADT7519ARQZRemoves ADT7518ARQZ's limitation where internal temperature accuracy degrades when internal DAC reference is used; offers identical pinout and register map.Preferred for new designs requiring simultaneous high-accuracy temperature sensing and DAC operation without reference routing constraints.Select ADT7519ARQZ when internal 2.25 V reference must drive DACs while maintaining ±0.5°C thermal accuracy across full temperature range.
LTC2637CUD-12#PBFOctal 12-bit DAC with internal reference and I²C interface only; no integrated ADC or temperature sensor.Suitable for pure analog output applications needing higher DAC resolution but lacking sensor acquisition capability.Choose LTC2637CUD-12#PBF only when DAC precision (12-bit) outweighs need for integrated sensing - requires external ADC/temp IC.

Compared with ADT7518ARQZ, ADT7519ARQZ removes a critical accuracy dependency on reference configuration, while LTC2637CUD-12#PBF trades integrated functionality for higher DAC resolution - making ADT7518ARQZ optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained systems requiring balanced mixed-signal capability.

Availability

ADT7518ARQZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart battery chargers, personal computers, and domestic appliances requiring stable component supply with long-term industrial lifecycle support.

Supply support for ADT7518ARQZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, communications, automotive, and consumer markets since 1965.

The ADT7518ARQZ belongs to Analog Devices' precision sensor interface product line, designed specifically for embedded thermal management and multi-channel analog monitoring in resource-constrained systems.

FAQ

What communication interfaces does the ADT7518ARQZ support?

The ADT7518ARQZ supports both SPI (4-wire) and I²C (2-wire) serial interfaces, with SMBus packet error checking (PEC) compatibility. The interface mode is selected automatically based on signal timing: CS low activates SPI; SDA/SCL activity enables I²C. Pin 11 (ADD) configures the I²C address, and CS must be pulled high during I²C operation to avoid conflict. This dual-interface capability allows seamless integration with diverse host processors.

Does the ADT7518ARQZ require an external reference for accurate DAC operation?

No - the ADT7518ARQZ includes an internal 2.25 V reference with 80 ppm/°C temperature coefficient, usable for both ADC and DAC functions. However, datasheet Note 6 specifies that internal temperature sensor accuracy (±0.5°C) is only guaranteed when the internal reference is *not* used for the DAC. For designs requiring simultaneous high-accuracy temperature sensing and DAC operation, Analog Devices recommends ADT7519ARQZ instead.

How does the LDAC function work on the ADT7518ARQZ?

The LDAC pin (Pin 9) on the ADT7518ARQZ provides hardware-controlled simultaneous update of all four DAC outputs. A falling edge with minimum 20 ns width transfers data from input registers to DAC registers, ensuring synchronized analog transitions. Software LDAC is also supported via register writes. The LDAC function is enabled by default; bit C3 in Control Configuration 3 register disables it if needed. This feature is critical for applications requiring phase-aligned analog outputs, such as multi-channel bias generation.

What is the maximum sampling rate for the 4-channel ADC in the ADT7518ARQZ?

In Fast ADC mode with averaging disabled, the ADT7518ARQZ achieves a round-robin update rate of 400.84 µs per full 4-channel cycle (AIN1–AIN4) at 25°C when D+/D– pins are not selected. With averaging enabled (16 samples), the cycle time increases to 6.41 ms. Conversion time per individual channel is 44.5 µs (averaging off) or 712 µs (averaging on), enabling real-time monitoring of slowly varying analog signals like temperature or supply rails.

Can the ADT7518ARQZ measure external temperature using a transistor sensor?

Yes - the ADT7518ARQZ supports external temperature measurement using a standard NPN/PNP bipolar transistor (e.g., 2N3906) connected to Pins 7 (D+) and 8 (D–). The device applies a proportional current and measures the base-emitter voltage drop to compute temperature. External sensor accuracy is ±3°C (0°C to +85°C) at 3.3 V supply, with 10-bit resolution equivalent to 0.25°C. This capability extends thermal monitoring beyond the IC's die to heatsinks, motors, or ambient environments.

ADT7518ARQZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Temp Monitoring System (Sensor)
Sensor Type:
Internal and External
Sensing Temperature:
-40°C ~ 120°C, External Sensor
Accuracy:
±3°C(Max)
Topology:
ADC, Comparator, Multiplexer, Register Bank
Output Type:
I2C, MICROWIRE, QSPI, SPI
Output Alarm:
No
Output Fan:
No
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 120°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-QSOP

ADT7518ARQZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADT7518ARQZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADT7518ARQZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADT7518ARQZ reliable?

The price and inventory of ADT7518ARQZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADT7518ARQZ is usually 5 days.

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We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADT7518ARQZ transactions.

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ADT7518ARQZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADT7518ARQZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADT7518ARQZ?

For technical support, including ADT7518ARQZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADT7518ARQZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADT7518ARQZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADT7518ARQZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADT7518ARQZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADT7518ARQZ?

All ADT7518ARQZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADT7518ARQZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADT7518ARQZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADT7518ARQZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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