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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated ADUM1253ASA+

Part No.:
ADUM1253ASA+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Digital Isolators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixADUM1253ASA+.pdf
Description:
TWO CHANNEL, BIDIRECTIONAL I2C D
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:864

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Product details

Overview

ADUM1253ASA+ from Analog Devices is an ultra-low-power, bidirectional I²C digital isolator with unidirectional SCL channel, 1.71V–5.5V dual-supply operation, 2MHz max data rate, and idle-bus hot-swap capability on side 2. It enables isolated communication between microcontrollers and I²C peripherals in battery-powered industrial sensors and PoE-powered systems.

For engineers reviewing the ADUM1253ASA+ datasheet, ADUM1253ASA+ pinout, ADUM1253ASA+ application, or ADUM1253ASA+ equivalent, key selection criteria include side-1 regulated VOL (0.69V max), side-2 current sinking (50mA), VIOWM (445 VRMS for narrow SOIC), -40°C to +125°C operating range, and hot-swap precharge timing (102 ms enable, 75 µs idle detection).

Technical Context

The ADUM1253ASA+ implements galvanic isolation using iCoupler® technology with two independent open-drain channels: SDA1/SCL1 (side 1) uses regulated low-voltage output buffers (VOL1 = 0.64V typ) and logic-low input threshold ≥50 mV lower to prevent bus latch-up; SDA2/SCL2 (side 2) uses conventional CMOS buffers with higher sink capability (50mA) and voltage-dependent thresholds (VIH2 = 0.52×VDD2, VIL2 = 0.38×VDD2).

Its idle-bus hot-swap function operates by precharging side-2 pins to 0.3×VDD2 via 140 kΩ Thevenin impedance, then detecting bus idle or STOP condition before enabling isolation path-ensuring disturbance-free connection during live insertion. Propagation delays are asymmetric: tPLH12/tPHL12 = 35.2–51.6 ns / 75.6–133.3 ns across supply voltages.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Isolation Voltage (VIOWM) 445 VRMS continuous - meets reinforced insulation requirements for 300 VRMS mains-connected systems per IEC 62368-1.
Supply Range (VDD1/VDD2) 1.71V to 5.5V - supports level-shifting between 1.8V/3.3V/5V domains without external translators.
Max Data Rate 2 MHz - enables full-speed I²C operation (400 kHz standard, 1 MHz fast-mode plus) with margin.
Side-1 VOL (max) 0.69V at 5mA sink - ensures compatibility with legacy I²C devices requiring ≤0.7V logic-low threshold.
Side-2 Sink Current 50mA - allows use of lower pull-up resistors (e.g., 1.2kΩ at 3.3V) for faster rise times and higher noise immunity.
Hot-Swap Enable Time 102 ms after power-up - provides sufficient delay for side-2 supply stabilization before bus monitoring begins.
Operating Temperature -40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, motor drive, and industrial control environments.

Pinout & Package

ADUM1253ASA+ is supplied in an 8-pin narrow-body SOIC package (Outline 21-0041) with creepage/clearance ≥4 mm and material group I per IEC 60112.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 2, 3, 4 Side 1 interface (GND1, SCL1, SDA1, VDD1) Primary-side I²C bus side with regulated low-VOL output and latch-up prevention logic.
5, 6, 7, 8 Side 2 interface (GND2, SCL2, SDA2, VDD2) Secondary-side I²C bus side with high-current sinking, hot-swap precharge, and voltage-scaled thresholds.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Ultra-low standby current 21 µA per side - extends battery life in portable medical monitors and wireless sensor nodes.
Side-1 regulated VOL 0.64V typical (≤0.69V max) - guarantees reliable low-level signaling to I²C slaves with tight VIHmin specs.
Side-2 hot-swap precharge 0.3×VDD2 at 140 kΩ Thevenin - eliminates bus glitches during live insertion into powered systems.
Asymmetric propagation delay tPLH12 = 35.2–51.6 ns, tPHL12 = 75.6–133.3 ns - preserves I²C timing margins while minimizing cross-talk-induced setup violations.
High CMTI 200 kV/µs - maintains signal integrity in noisy motor drives and inverters with rapid ground potential shifts.

Applications

Isolated I²C Interface Battery Management System

Use Scenario: Isolating microcontroller I²C bus from high-voltage battery cell monitors in EV traction packs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADUM1253ASA+ acts as a bidirectional data isolator with unidirectional clock path, enabling safe readout of cell voltage/temperature telemetry across 445 VRMS barrier.

Use Value: Prevents ground loop currents and fault propagation while supporting 2MHz burst reads for real-time state-of-charge calculation.

Use Scenario: Connecting fuel gauge ICs to host MCU in portable medical devices powered by Li-ion batteries.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADUM1253ASA+ serves as ultra-low-power I²C isolator on side-1 (1.8V MCU) and side-2 (3.3V gauge IC), leveraging 21 µA standby current.

Use Value: Extends device runtime by >15% versus standard isolators, with hot-swap support enabling field-replaceable battery modules.

Power over Ethernet Motor Control System

Use Scenario: Isolating I²C configuration and status interface between PoE PD controller and isolated MCU in IEEE 802.3bt systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADUM1253ASA+ bridges 5V PD-side I²C to 3.3V MCU-side I²C with side-2 hot-swap, tolerating transient surges up to ±10kV per IEC 61000-4-5.

Use Value: Enables robust firmware updates and fault reporting across isolation barrier without bus lockup during power cycling.

Use Scenario: Interfacing isolated position encoder feedback to motor control MCU in servo drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADUM1253ASA+ isolates SDA/SCL lines between encoder ASIC (side-2, 5V) and MCU (side-1, 3.3V), handling common-mode transients >200 kV/µs.

Use Value: Eliminates encoder data corruption caused by switching noise from IGBT gate drivers, ensuring precise commutation timing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar I²C isolator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ISO1540DR Single-channel, 1Mbps max, no hot-swap, 100 µA side-1 supply current Lacks side-2 precharge and idle-bus detection; unsuitable for live-insertion scenarios Choose ISO1540DR only for cost-sensitive, non-hot-swap applications with <1MHz bandwidth needs.
ADUM1250ARZ Same architecture but wide-body SOIC (848 VRMS VIOWM), higher creepage (8 mm), 5000 VRMS VISO Required for systems needing >445 VRMS working voltage or enhanced surge immunity (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4) Select ADUM1250ARZ when regulatory compliance demands 848 VRMS continuous isolation or 5000 VRMS withstand rating.

Compared with ISO1540DR, ADUM1253ASA+ delivers 2× data rate, 80% lower standby current, and essential hot-swap functionality; versus ADUM1250ARZ, it trades higher isolation rating for smaller footprint and lower cost in space-constrained 445 VRMS designs.

Availability

ADUM1253ASA+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for isolated I²C interfaces, battery management systems, and Power over Ethernet applications requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and extended temperature operation.

Supply support for ADUM1253ASA+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets since 1965.

The ADUM1253ASA+ belongs to Analog Devices' iCoupler® digital isolator product line, engineered specifically for robust, low-power, and hot-pluggable I²C/SMBus isolation in safety-critical embedded systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum working isolation voltage (VIOWM) rating for ADUM1253ASA+?

The ADUM1253ASA+ has a maximum working isolation voltage (VIOWM) of 445 VRMS, certified for reinforced insulation in pollution degree 2 environments per IEC 60747-17. This rating applies specifically to the 8-pin narrow-body SOIC package (Outline 21-0041) and supports continuous operation in 300 VRMS mains-connected systems compliant with IEC 62368-1.

Does ADUM1253ASA+ support true bidirectional data transfer on both SDA and SCL lines?

No - ADUM1253ASA+ implements unidirectional clock (SCL1→SCL2 only) and bidirectional data (SDA1↔SDA2) paths, matching standard I²C protocol requirements. The SCL channel is strictly one-way to prevent clock contention, while SDA uses open-drain coupling with side-1 regulation and side-2 high-current sinking to enable full bidirectional communication.

How does the hot-swap feature of ADUM1253ASA+ prevent bus corruption during live insertion?

ADUM1253ASA+ prevents bus corruption by first precharging side-2 SDA2/SCL2 pins to 0.3×VDD2 via internal 140 kΩ impedance, then monitoring for either an idle bus condition or I²C STOP signal for ≥75 µs before connecting the isolation path. This ensures side-1 and side-2 buses are synchronized and quiescent prior to coupling, eliminating glitches during live insertion into powered systems.

What is the minimum supply voltage required for reliable operation of ADUM1253ASA+ on both sides?

ADUM1253ASA+ requires a minimum supply voltage of 1.71V on both VDD1 and VDD2 for guaranteed operation across the full -40°C to +125°C temperature range. Below this threshold, undervoltage lockout (UVLO) activates at 1.48V (rising) with 30 mV hysteresis, disabling outputs until supplies stabilize above 1.6V.

Can ADUM1253ASA+ be used with 1.8V logic on side 1 and 5V logic on side 2 simultaneously?

Yes - ADUM1253ASA+ supports independent 1.71V–5.5V supplies on VDD1 and VDD2, enabling direct level shifting between 1.8V microcontrollers (side 1) and 5V I²C peripherals (side 2). Side-1 input thresholds (VIH1 = 0.52–0.62V, VIL1 = 0.47–0.56V) remain valid at 1.8V, while side-2 thresholds scale with VDD2 (VIH2 = 0.52×VDD2, VIL2 = 0.38×VDD2), ensuring interoperability.

ADUM1253ASA+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
Capacitive Coupling
Type:
CAN, I2C
Isolated Power:
Yes
Number of Channels:
2
Inputs - Side 1/Side 2:
2/1
Channel Type:
Bidirectional, Unidirectional
Voltage - Isolation:
3000Vrms
Common Mode Transient Immunity (Min):
200kV/µs
Data Rate:
2MHz
Propagation Delay tpLH / tpHL (Max):
50ns, 133.3ns
Pulse Width Distortion (Max):
94.2ns
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
-, 36.1ns
Voltage - Supply:
1.71V ~ 5.5V
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

ADUM1253ASA+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADUM1253ASA+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADUM1253ASA+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADUM1253ASA+ reliable?

The price and inventory of ADUM1253ASA+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADUM1253ASA+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADUM1253ASA+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADUM1253ASA+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADUM1253ASA+?

ADUM1253ASA+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADUM1253ASA+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADUM1253ASA+?

For technical support, including ADUM1253ASA+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADUM1253ASA+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADUM1253ASA+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADUM1253ASA+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADUM1253ASA+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADUM1253ASA+?

All ADUM1253ASA+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADUM1253ASA+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADUM1253ASA+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADUM1253ASA+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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