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Diodes Incorporated AH277AZ4-CG1

Part No.:
AH277AZ4-CG1
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Switches (Solid State)
Package:
4-SSIP
Datasheet:
AetrixAH277AZ4-CG1.pdf
Description:
MAGNETIC SWITCH LATCH TO94
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:990

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Product details

Overview

AH277AZ4-CG1 from BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited is a complementary-output Hall-effect latch IC designed for electronic commutation in brushless DC motors. It integrates a Hall sensor, amplifier, Schmitt trigger with hysteresis, temperature compensation, band-gap regulator, and dual open-collector drivers-each rated for 400 mA average sink current. Operates from 3.5 V to 16 V across –20°C to +85°C in TO-94 (SIP-4L) package, enabling precise magnetic polarity detection in motor rotor position sensing.

For engineers reviewing the AH277AZ4-CG1 datasheet, AH277AZ4-CG1 pinout, AH277AZ4-CG1 application, or AH277AZ4-CG1 equivalent, key selection criteria include magnetic operating point (BOP = 10–50 G), release point (BRP = –50 to –10 G), complementary output timing (tr ≤ 10 µs, tf ≤ 1.5 µs), reverse supply protection (–20 V), and green RoHS-compliant packaging.

Technical Context

The AH277AZ4-CG1 implements a bipolar latching Hall sensor architecture with built-in hysteresis (BHYS = 60 G) to reject noise during magnetic field transitions. Its dual open-collector outputs (DO and DOB) provide complementary logic states-DO low / DOB high when B > BOP, and DO high / DOB low when B < BRP-enabling direct drive of external power transistors in BLDC half-bridge configurations.

Internal temperature compensation maintains stable BOP/BRP over –20°C to +85°C ambient, while the on-chip band-gap regulator ensures consistent biasing across supply voltages from 3.5 V to 16 V. The device features reversed supply voltage protection and ESD robustness (300 V MM, 2000 V HBM), supporting reliable operation in electrically noisy motor control environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage 3.5 V to 16 V - supports wide-input BLDC motor power rails without external regulation
Output Sink Current 400 mA avg / 800 mA peak - drives gate resistors or small-signal MOSFETs directly
Magnetic BOP / BRP 10–50 G / –50 to –10 G (Grade A) - enables precise rotor position detection with 60 G hysteresis
Output Rise/Fall Time tr ≤ 10 µs, tf ≤ 1.5 µs (RL=820 Ω, CL=20 pF) - ensures fast switching for ≥50 kHz commutation
Operating Temperature –20°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and consumer fan/motor control environments
ESD Rating 300 V (Machine Model), 2000 V (Human Body Model) - withstands handling and board-level transients
Reverse Supply Protection –20 V - prevents damage from accidental reverse polarity connection during assembly or test

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-94 (SIP-4L), low-profile 4-pin single-in-line package with Hall element centered under die pad; lead-free and green-compliant (G1 suffix).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - VCC Positive supply input Bias source for internal regulator, amplifier, and output drivers; accepts 3.5–16 V
2 - DO Complementary output 1 Open-collector NPN output; sinks up to 400 mA; active-low latch output
3 - DOB Complementary output 2 Open-collector NPN output; inverted state of DO; used for push-pull-like drive
4 - GND Ground reference Common return path for supply, Hall sensor, and output stages; connects to PCB ground plane

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated Hall sensor + amplifier + Schmitt trigger Enables self-contained magnetic sensing without external signal conditioning components
Temperature-compensated BOP/BRP Maintains ±15% magnetic threshold stability over full –20°C to +85°C operating range
Dual complementary open-collector outputs Eliminates need for external inverters in BLDC phase control; reduces component count and layout area
On-chip band-gap regulator Provides stable internal bias independent of VCC variation, improving sensitivity consistency
Reversed supply voltage protection Withstands –20 V at VCC pin, reducing risk of field failure due to incorrect power connection

Applications

Brushless DC Motor Commutation DC Fan Speed Control

Use Scenario: Rotor position sensing in 3-phase BLDC motors for trapezoidal commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Latching Hall sensor providing synchronized edge-triggered signals to MCU or gate driver IC.

Use Value: Enables precise 120° electrical phase alignment with 60 G hysteresis, minimizing torque ripple and acoustic noise.

Use Scenario: Dual-coil fan control where direction and speed are determined by Hall state transitions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Magnetic polarity detector generating complementary enable signals for coil drive transistors.

Use Value: Supports bidirectional rotation and RPM feedback via pulse counting on DO/DOB edges without external logic.

Revolution Counting Speed Measurement

Use Scenario: Counting full rotations of rotating shafts in industrial encoders or metering systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital magnetic switch generating one pulse per pole pair crossing.

Use Value: Delivers clean, debounced pulses (tr ≤ 10 µs) compatible with microcontroller input capture peripherals.

Use Scenario: Real-time rotational speed monitoring in HVAC blowers or cooling systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Pulse generator whose frequency scales linearly with shaft RPM.

Use Value: Output timing stability (±5% over temperature) enables ±2% speed measurement accuracy without calibration.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Hall-effect latch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Allegro A3291LUA-T Unipolar latch (not complementary); 25 mA output; SOIC-8 package Lacks DO/DOB complementarity; requires external inverter for dual-drive topologies Select when space allows SOIC-8 and only single-output drive is needed
Melexis US5881KSE-ABA-000-RE Complementary output; 100 mA sink; TSOT-23-5 package; BOP = 30 G typical Lower output current limits use in high-side driver pre-biasing or low-power fans only Prefer for ultra-compact designs where 100 mA load drive suffices and SIP-4L footprint is prohibitive

Compared with A3291LUA-T and US5881KSE-ABA-000-RE, AH277AZ4-CG1 uniquely delivers 400 mA complementary sinking in TO-94 with integrated reverse-voltage protection-making it optimal for cost-sensitive, high-current BLDC commutation where board space and external component count are constrained.

Availability

AH277AZ4-CG1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for brushless DC motor commutation, DC fan control, revolution counting, and speed measurement requiring stable component supply, green RoHS compliance, and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for AH277AZ4-CG1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited is a Shanghai-based analog and mixed-signal IC designer specializing in power management, motor control, and sensor interface solutions for industrial and consumer markets.

AH277AZ4-CG1 belongs to BCD's Hall-effect sensor product line, engineered specifically for robust, low-cost electronic commutation in BLDC motors and fans-emphasizing latch reliability, thermal stability, and system-level integration.

FAQ

What is the magnetic sensitivity grade of AH277AZ4-CG1?

AH277AZ4-CG1 is Grade A, with an operating point (BOP) of 10–50 Gauss and release point (BRP) of –50 to –10 Gauss at 25°C. This grade provides optimal hysteresis (60 G) for reliable switching in moderate-strength magnetic fields typical of ferrite or NdFeB rotor assemblies in 2–4 pole BLDC motors.

Can AH277AZ4-CG1 drive MOSFET gates directly?

Yes-its 400 mA average sink current and 0.35 V saturation voltage at 400 mA allow direct drive of N-channel MOSFET gate resistors ≤10 Ω. For higher gate charge loads or faster turn-off, a pull-up resistor (e.g., 10 kΩ to VCC) is recommended to ensure DO/DOB rise time remains ≤10 µs under capacitive loading.

Does AH277AZ4-CG1 require an external decoupling capacitor?

Yes-a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor between VCC and GND, placed within 5 mm of the TO-94 pins, is required to suppress supply transients induced by motor coil switching. The internal band-gap regulator improves PSRR but does not eliminate need for local high-frequency bypassing.

How does reversed supply voltage protection work in AH277AZ4-CG1?

An internal series diode blocks reverse current flow into the chip when VCC is connected with negative polarity. It protects internal circuits up to –20 V, but does not protect external components (e.g., motor coils). External reverse-polarity protection diodes remain necessary on the system power rail if coil-side reverse conduction must be prevented.

AH277AZ4-CG1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
4-SSIP
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Last Time Buy
Function:
Latch
Technology:
Hall Effect
Polarization:
South Pole
Sensing Range:
10mT Trip, -10mT Release
Test Condition:
25°C
Voltage - Supply:
3.5V ~ 16V
Current - Supply (Max):
16mA
Current - Output (Max):
400mA
Output Type:
Open Collector
Features:
Temperature Compensated
Operating Temperature:
-20°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-94

AH277AZ4-CG1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AH277AZ4-CG1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AH277AZ4-CG1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AH277AZ4-CG1 reliable?

The price and inventory of AH277AZ4-CG1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AH277AZ4-CG1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AH277AZ4-CG1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AH277AZ4-CG1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AH277AZ4-CG1?

AH277AZ4-CG1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AH277AZ4-CG1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AH277AZ4-CG1?

For technical support, including AH277AZ4-CG1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AH277AZ4-CG1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AH277AZ4-CG1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AH277AZ4-CG1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AH277AZ4-CG1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AH277AZ4-CG1?

All AH277AZ4-CG1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AH277AZ4-CG1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AH277AZ4-CG1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AH277AZ4-CG1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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