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Diodes Incorporated AL8821SP-13

Part No.:
AL8821SP-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAL8821SP-13.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER OFFL TRIAC 2A 8SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,297

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Product details

Overview

AL8821SP-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a high-power-factor, boost-type constant-current LED driver IC optimized for dimmable and non-dimmable MR-16 lamps. It integrates a 40V/2A NDMOS switch, supports up to 1MHz switching frequency, delivers ±5% LED current accuracy at 1500mA, and achieves PF > 0.9 with THD < 30% in compact SO-8EP packaging.

For engineers reviewing the AL8821SP-13 datasheet, AL8821SP-13 pinout, AL8821SP-13 application, or AL8821SP-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include Triac dimmer compatibility (leading/trailing-edge), built-in UVLO/OCP/OVP/short-open protection, 5–36V input range, 36V max output voltage, and 100mV current-sense threshold for accurate regulation.

Technical Context

The AL8821SP-13 implements a proprietary current-mode boost control architecture that enables stable operation with legacy electronic transformers and standard AC phase-cut dimmers. Its internal 40V/2A NDMOS switch eliminates external high-side FET requirements while supporting up to 36V output and 1500mA load current.

Operating up to 1MHz, it reduces inductor size and EMI filtering burden; the SO-8EP package provides low thermal resistance for continuous operation across ambient temperatures. Protection features include under-voltage lockout (UVLO), over-current (OCP), over-voltage (OVP), and output short/open detection - all implemented without external components.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range5V to 36V DC - supports wide-range DC input derived from rectified AC or electronic transformer outputs
Max Output Voltage36V - sufficient for series strings of up to 10–12 white LEDs at 3.2V each
LED Current Accuracy±5% - ensures consistent brightness across production units without calibration
Switching FrequencyUp to 1000kHz - enables use of sub-10µH inductors and compact filter designs
Power Factor>0.9 - meets IEC 61000-3-2 Class C harmonic limits for lighting equipment
THD<30% - minimizes distortion on AC mains feeding multiple lamps
Sense Voltage100mV - low-loss current sensing improves efficiency and thermal performance

Pinout & Package

SO-8EP (Exposed Pad) package with 0.65mm pitch, thermally enhanced for high-power LED driver applications. Exposed pad must be soldered to PCB ground plane for optimal thermal dissipation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VINInput SupplyDC input connection; accepts 5–36V with internal UVLO threshold at ~4.5V
SWSwitch NodeDrain of internal 40V/2A NDMOS; connects to boost inductor and output diode anode
CSCurrent SenseInputs 100mV sense voltage from external RSET; sets LED current magnitude
FBFeedback InputMonitors output voltage via resistive divider; enables OVP protection and regulation
COMPCompensation NodeConnects external RC network for loop stability; interfaces with internal error amplifier
VCCBias SupplyInternal LDO output (~7.5V); powers gate driver and logic; requires local 1µF bypass
RHYSHysteresis ControlSets dimmer-compatible hysteresis for smooth analog dimming response
(Exposed Pad)Thermal GroundInternally connected to substrate; must be soldered to PCB ground for thermal and EMI control

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated 40V/2A NDMOSEliminates external high-side switch, reducing BOM count and layout complexity
Triac Dimmer CompatibilitySupports both leading-edge (TRIAC) and trailing-edge (ELV) dimmers without auxiliary circuitry
High Power Factor (>0.9)Meets regulatory harmonic limits without active PFC stage, lowering system cost
Flicker-Free OperationProprietary control scheme suppresses 100/120Hz current ripple to <20%, preventing visible flicker
Comprehensive Protection SuiteSingle-chip implementation of UVLO, OCP, OVP, and output short/open detection

Applications

Architectural Track LightingResidential MR-16 Retrofit Lamps

Use Scenario: 12V AC electronic transformer-fed track lighting systems requiring smooth dimming and zero-flicker output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Boost controller regulating constant current to 3–5 LED strings while maintaining PF > 0.9 and THD < 30%.

Use Value: Enables direct replacement of halogen MR-16s with no transformer or dimmer modification required.

Use Scenario: GU5.3 base LED retrofit lamps operating from legacy magnetic or electronic low-voltage transformers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LED current regulator with integrated MOSFET and dimmer interface for AC-phase-cut inputs.

Use Value: Delivers flicker-free light at full dimming range (1–100%) with <20% current ripple.

Commercial Display LightingHotel & Hospitality Accent Lighting

Use Scenario: High-CRI LED spotlights in retail display cases where color consistency and dimming linearity are critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current source with ±5% accuracy and analog dimming hysteresis tuning via RHYS pin.

Use Value: Maintains chromaticity stability across dimming levels and temperature variations (–40°C to +125°C junction).

Use Scenario: Wall-mounted MR-16 fixtures controlled by standard wall-mounted TRIAC dimmers in guest rooms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dimmable boost driver with built-in OVP and short-circuit protection for unattended operation.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external crowbar circuits or fuse coordination in safety-critical environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar boost LED driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AL8820SP-13Two-stage architecture (buck-boost); higher efficiency at low input voltages; no integrated MOSFETRequires external high-side switch; better suited for ultra-low-input (e.g., 5V USB-PD powered) MR-16 designsSelect when input voltage drops below 8V or when higher efficiency at light load is prioritized over BOM simplicity
AL8806W6-7Buck topology; 36V/1.5A rating; MSOP-8EP package; requires external MOSFETLimited to ≤36V output; incompatible with AC transformer-fed MR-16 due to lack of boost capabilityChoose only for fixed-voltage DC-powered LED modules where input ≥ output voltage and transformer compatibility is irrelevant

Compared with AL8820SP-13 and AL8806W6-7, the AL8821SP-13 uniquely combines single-stage boost operation, integrated 40V/2A MOSFET, and native Triac dimmer support - making it the only option among the three that delivers full MR-16 compatibility with minimal external components and no input voltage limitation below 5V.

Availability

AL8821SP-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for architectural track lighting, residential MR-16 retrofit lamps, and commercial display lighting requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for AL8821SP-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal solutions for power management, signal integrity, and connectivity applications.

The AL8821SP-13 belongs to Diodes' Medium Voltage DC-DC LED Driver product line, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-volume AC/DC LED lamp replacements with stringent flicker, PF, and dimmer interoperability requirements.

FAQ

What dimmer types does the AL8821SP-13 support?

The AL8821SP-13 natively supports both leading-edge (TRIAC-based) and trailing-edge (electronic low-voltage) dimmers without external circuitry. Its RHYS pin allows hysteresis adjustment to optimize dimming curve linearity and eliminate drop-out at low intensity. Verified operation includes Lutron Diva, Leviton Decora, and Varilux ELV models per Diodes' application note AN-AL8821-01.

Does the AL8821SP-13 require an external MOSFET?

No. The AL8821SP-13 integrates a fully rated 40V/2A N-channel DMOS power switch, eliminating the need for external high-side switching components. This integration reduces board area, simplifies layout, and improves reliability in space-constrained MR-16 lamp modules where thermal management is critical.

How is LED current set and trimmed?

LED current is set by a single external resistor (RSET) connected between CS and ground, using the device's 100mV current-sense threshold. Current accuracy is ±5% over temperature and line, with no trimming required. For tighter tolerance, a precision 0.5% resistor or optional RHYS-based hysteresis tuning can be applied during production calibration.

What protections are built into the AL8821SP-13?

The AL8821SP-13 includes five autonomous protections: under-voltage lockout (UVLO), cycle-by-cycle over-current protection (OCP), output over-voltage protection (OVP), output short-circuit detection, and open-load detection. All activate without external components and latch off or auto-recover depending on fault type, as defined in the datasheet's protection timing diagrams.

AL8821SP-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
AC DC Offline Switcher
Topology:
Step-Up (Boost)
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
5V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output:
36V
Current - Output / Channel:
2A (Switch)
Frequency:
1MHz
Dimming:
Triac
Applications:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SO-EP

AL8821SP-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AL8821SP-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AL8821SP-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AL8821SP-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of AL8821SP-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AL8821SP-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AL8821SP-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AL8821SP-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AL8821SP-13?

AL8821SP-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AL8821SP-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AL8821SP-13?

For technical support, including AL8821SP-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AL8821SP-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AL8821SP-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AL8821SP-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AL8821SP-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AL8821SP-13?

All AL8821SP-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AL8821SP-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AL8821SP-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AL8821SP-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AL8821SP-13 Tags

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