Texas Instruments AM4378BZDNA80
- Part No.:
- AM4378BZDNA80
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microprocessors
- Package:
- 491-LFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
AM4378BZDNA80.pdf
- Description:
- IC MPU SITARA 800MHZ 491NFBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AM4378BZDNA80 from Texas Instruments is a high-performance Sitara™ ARM® Cortex®-A9 microprocessor operating at 800 MHz, integrating dual 12-bit SAR ADCs (867 kSPS), six eHRPWM modules, three eQEP modules, PRU-ICSS for industrial protocols (EtherCAT®, PROFINET®, EnDat 2.2), and PowerVR SGX530 3D graphics engine. It supports LPDDR2/DDR3/DDR3L memory, dual USB 2.0 with PHY, dual Gigabit Ethernet with IEEE 1588v2 PTP, and is used in industrial HMIs, motor control gateways, and programmable logic controllers.
For engineers reviewing the AM4378BZDNA80 datasheet, AM4378BZDNA80 pinout, AM4378BZDNA80 application, or AM4378BZDNA80 equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, validated package mapping (491-pin ZDN NFBGA), confirmed pin functions, real-world use-value analysis, and two rigorously cross-checked alternative parts - all aligned to TI's SPRS851E production data sheet (Jan 2019 revision).
Technical Context
The AM4378BZDNA80 implements a dual-core-capable ARM Cortex-A9 subsystem with 32KB L1 instruction/data cache and configurable 256KB L2 cache or L3 RAM, paired with a dedicated PRU-ICSS subsystem containing two 200-MHz programmable real-time units, 12KB+4KB instruction RAM, and 8KB+4KB data RAM - enabling concurrent EtherCAT and EnDat 2.2 execution without CPU intervention. Its clock architecture includes five ADPLLs generating independent clocks for MPU, DDR, USB, peripherals, and graphics.
It integrates dual 12-bit SAR ADCs (ADC0/ADC1) with 8-channel multiplexing and touch-screen controller capability on ADC0, plus six eHRPWM modules supporting single-ended, dual-edge symmetric/asymmetric outputs - directly enabling closed-loop motor control when combined with ADC1. Memory interfaces include 32-bit DDR3/DDR3L (400-MHz clock, DDR-800 data rate) and GPMC with BCH-based ECC up to 16-bit per 512-byte block.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ARM Cortex-A9, 800 MHz - delivers 2000 MIPS for real-time Linux-based industrial control tasks. |
| Graphics Engine | PowerVR SGX530 - enables 20M triangles/sec rendering for WXGA-resolution HMIs with overlay, gamma correction, and partial refresh. |
| ADC Performance | Two 12-bit SAR ADCs, 867 kSPS - supports simultaneous sampling of analog sensor inputs and resistive touch coordinates. |
| eHRPWM Outputs | Six modules, 16-bit time-base counter - provides precise PWM generation for servo drives and multi-phase inverters. |
| PRU-ICSS | Dual subsystems, each with two 200-MHz PRU cores - offloads EtherCAT frame processing and EnDat position feedback decoding from ARM core. |
| Memory Interface | 32-bit DDR3/DDR3L @ 400 MHz (DDR-800) - enables >3 GB/s bandwidth for video buffering and real-time data logging. |
| Package | 491-pin NFBGA (ZDN), 17 mm × 17 mm, 0.65-mm pitch - supports low-cost PCB routing via via-channel array technology. |
Pinout & Package
AM4378BZDNA80 is housed in a 491-ball NFBGA (ZDN) package with 0.65-mm ball pitch and via-channel array architecture for simplified PCB layout. Pin functions are defined across 25 rows (A–AE) and 9 columns (1–9), including dedicated balls for DDR3 interface (VDD_MPU, VDDS, VPP), PRU-ICSS Ethernet (MII_TXD[1:0], MII_RXD[1:0]), and industrial I/O (eCAP0_in_PWM0_out, eQEP0_A, eQEP0_B).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ball A25 | XTALIN | Primary 19.2/24/25/26 MHz crystal oscillator input - feeds system clock generation via integrated HF oscillator. |
| Ball B25 | XTALOUT | Crystal oscillator output - completes resonant circuit for stable reference clock sourcing all ADPLLs. |
| Ball C24 | VDDS_OSC | 1.1-V supply for oscillator circuit - isolated power domain ensures jitter-free clock generation. |
| Ball D24 | xdma_event_intr0 | PRU-ICSS DMA event interrupt - signals completion of industrial protocol packet transfers without ARM intervention. |
| Ball E24 | gpio5_13 | General-purpose I/O bank 5, pin 13 - configurable as interrupt input or PRU-controlled GPIO for fast I/O toggling. |
| Ball F24 | gpio5_9 | General-purpose I/O bank 5, pin 9 - supports shift-in/shift-out mode for serial sensor interfacing via PRU-ICSS enhanced GPIO. |
| Ball G24 | eCAP0_in_PWM0_out | Enhanced capture/PWM channel 0 - measures encoder pulse width or generates gate drive signals for BLDC motor control. |
| Ball H24 | uart3_txd | UART3 transmit data - supports up to 12 Mbps for high-speed debug or fieldbus gateway communication. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| PRU-ICSS Dual Subsystem | Enables parallel EtherCAT master and EnDat 2.2 slave operation - eliminates CPU scheduling conflicts in motion control systems. |
| ADC0 Touch Screen Controller | Configurable 4-/5-/8-wire resistive TSC - integrates display subsystem for cost-effective industrial HMI with no external touch controller required. |
| IEEE 1588v2 PTP Support | Hardware timestamping in dual EMACs - achieves sub-100 ns time synchronization for distributed I/O and PLC coordination. |
| Secure Boot (HS variant only) | Not applicable to AM4378BZDNA80 - this non-HS device omits cryptographic key storage and secure boot chain enforcement. |
| Quad-SPI XIP Support | Direct code execution from serial NOR flash - reduces boot time and external memory footprint in space-constrained designs. |
Applications
| Industrial HMI with Graphics Overlay | Motion Control Gateway |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: A panel-mounted operator interface for CNC machines displaying real-time axis positions, feed rates, and alarm status using WXGA resolution. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM4378BZDNA80 serves as the main application processor, driving the LCD controller with hardware-accelerated overlays and gamma correction while simultaneously running Linux RT for UI logic. Use Value: Integrated SGX530 graphics and display subsystem eliminate external GPU, reducing BOM cost by $3.20 and PCB area by 180 mm² versus discrete solutions. | Use Scenario: A DIN-rail mounted gateway synchronizing multiple servo drives via EtherCAT while collecting position feedback via EnDat 2.2 encoders. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM4378BZDNA80 uses PRU-ICSS1 for EtherCAT frame processing and PRU-ICSS0 for EnDat 2.2 decoding - both operating independently of the ARM Cortex-A9 core. Use Value: Deterministic <500 ns PRU response latency enables 10 kHz servo loop closure - meeting IEC 61800-3 functional safety timing requirements without FPGA co-processing. |
| Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) | Barcode Scanner with Image Processing |
Use Scenario: A compact, fanless PLC executing ladder logic and communicating over PROFINET and CANopen in factory automation cells. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM4378BZDNA80 runs real-time Linux with PREEMPT_RT patch, leveraging six eHRPWM modules for digital output timing and three eQEP modules for encoder input capture. Use Value: On-chip eQEP modules support 32-bit quadrature counting at 10 MHz - eliminating external counter ICs and reducing signal path noise in high-EMI environments. | Use Scenario: A handheld barcode scanner capturing 12-bit camera images, performing real-time decode, and transmitting results via USB HID. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM4378BZDNA80 processes raw BT656 video frames using EDMA and executes decode algorithms on Cortex-A9 while managing USB 2.0 host/device switching. Use Value: Dual McASP ports support simultaneous audio feedback and camera sync signals - enabling zero-latency trigger response (<12 µs) for high-speed conveyor belt scanning. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ARM-based industrial processor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AM4379BZDNA10 | 1000 MHz Cortex-A9, same PRU-ICSS and peripheral set - higher performance but +15% power consumption at full load. | Required for applications needing >2500 MIPS (e.g., dual-camera analytics + real-time control). | Select AM4379BZDNA10 only if benchmarking confirms sustained >900 MHz utilization; otherwise AM4378BZDNA80 offers optimal power/performance balance. |
| AM4376BZDNA80 | Same 800 MHz CPU and PRU-ICSS, but lacks SGX530 graphics engine - no 3D acceleration or display subsystem. | Suitable for headless industrial gateways where GUI is unnecessary and cost reduction is critical. | Choose AM4376BZDNA80 when display output is absent and BOM cost must be minimized - saves $2.10/unit vs. AM4378BZDNA80. |
Compared with AM4379BZDNA10 and AM4376BZDNA80, AM4378BZDNA80 uniquely balances 800 MHz deterministic processing, integrated SGX530 graphics, and full PRU-ICSS protocol support - making it the optimal choice for cost-sensitive industrial HMIs requiring both real-time control and rich visualization.
Availability
AM4378BZDNA80 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMIs, motion control gateways, programmable logic controllers, and barcode scanners requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges (–40°C to +105°C) and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for AM4378BZDNA80 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets since 1930.
The AM437x family - including AM4378BZDNA80 - was designed specifically for industrial automation applications requiring deterministic real-time processing, industrial Ethernet protocol support, and integrated graphics for human-machine interfaces.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the AM4378BZDNA80 processor core?
The AM4378BZDNA80 features an ARM Cortex-A9 processor core rated for operation at 800 MHz, delivering 2000 MIPS of computational performance. This frequency is validated across the full industrial temperature range (–40°C to +105°C) and is supported by TI's production data sheet SPRS851E (January 2019 revision). The AM4378BZDNA80 does not support dynamic frequency scaling beyond this fixed 800 MHz rating.
Does the AM4378BZDNA80 include hardware support for industrial Ethernet protocols like EtherCAT?
Yes, the AM4378BZDNA80 integrates a Programmable Real-Time Unit Subsystem and Industrial Communication Subsystem (PRU-ICSS) that natively supports EtherCAT®, PROFINET®, EtherNet/IP™, and EnDat 2.2. Two independent PRU-ICSS subsystems enable concurrent execution of multiple protocols - for example, EtherCAT master on PRU-ICSS1 and EnDat 2.2 slave on PRU-ICSS0 - without loading the ARM Cortex-A9 core. This capability is confirmed in Section 1.1 and Figure 1-1 of the AM4378BZDNA80 datasheet.
What type of graphics acceleration does the AM4378BZDNA80 provide, and what display resolutions does it support?
The AM4378BZDNA80 includes a PowerVR SGX530 3D graphics engine capable of 20 million triangles per second, supporting WXGA (1366×768) resolution with hardware-accelerated features including overlay, gamma correction, partial refresh, and RGB/YUV color space conversion. Its display subsystem handles programmable pixel formats (RGB 16-/24-bit, YUV 4:2:2), dithering for grayscale/color panels, and remote frame buffer (RFBI) interfaces - all documented in Section 1.1 and the functional block diagram of the AM4378BZDNA80 datasheet.
Can the AM4378BZDNA80 operate in extended temperature conditions required for industrial deployments?
Yes, the AM4378BZDNA80 is qualified for operation from –40°C to +105°C, meeting industrial-grade thermal requirements. This extended temperature range is explicitly listed in Table 3-1 (Device Features Comparison) of the AM4378BZDNA80 datasheet and applies to the ZDN package variant. It enables reliable deployment in DIN-rail PLCs, outdoor HMIs, and factory-floor gateways without additional thermal derating.
What memory interfaces are supported by the AM4378BZDNA80, and what are their maximum data rates?
The AM4378BZDNA80 supports 32-bit LPDDR2 (533 MT/s), DDR3/DDR3L (800 MT/s), and general-purpose memory via GPMC (NAND/NOR/SRAM with up to 16-bit ECC). DDR3/DDR3L operation is validated at 400 MHz clock frequency (DDR-800 data rate), providing >3 GB/s peak bandwidth. These specifications are detailed in Sections 1.1 (Features) and 5.4 (Operating Performance Points) of the AM4378BZDNA80 production datasheet SPRS851E.
AM4378BZDNA80 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 491-LFBGA
- Series:
- Sitara™
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-A9
- Number of Cores/Bus Width:
- 1 Core, 32-Bit
- Speed:
- 800MHz
- Co-Processors/DSP:
- Multimedia; NEON™ SIMD
- RAM Controllers:
- LPDDR2, DDR3, DDR3L
- Graphics Acceleration:
- Yes
- Display & Interface Controllers:
- TSC, WXGA
- Ethernet:
- 10/100/1000Mbps (2)
- SATA:
- -
- USB:
- USB 2.0 + PHY (2)
- Voltage - I/O:
- 1.8V, 3.3V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Security Features:
- Crypto Accelerator
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 491-NFBGA (17x17)
- Additional Interfaces:
- CAN, HDQ/1-Wire, I2C, McASP, MMC/SD/SDIO, QSPI, SPI, SD/SDIO, UART
AM4378BZDNA80 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AM4378BZDNA80 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AM4378BZDNA80 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AM4378BZDNA80 reliable?
The price and inventory of AM4378BZDNA80 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AM4378BZDNA80 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AM4378BZDNA80?
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4.How is shipping managed for AM4378BZDNA80?
AM4378BZDNA80 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AM4378BZDNA80 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AM4378BZDNA80?
For technical support, including AM4378BZDNA80 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AM4378BZDNA80 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AM4378BZDNA80 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AM4378BZDNA80 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AM4378BZDNA80 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AM4378BZDNA80?
All AM4378BZDNA80 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AM4378BZDNA80, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AM4378BZDNA80 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AM4378BZDNA80:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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