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Texas Instruments AM6231ASGGHAALW

Part No.:
AM6231ASGGHAALW
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Microprocessors
Package:
425-VFBGA, FCCSPBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixAM6231ASGGHAALW.pdf
Description:
INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) AND GAT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:238

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Product details

Overview

AM6231ASGGHAALW from Texas Instruments is a single-core Arm® Cortex®-A53 application processor operating at up to 1.4GHz, integrated with a 256KB SECDED ECC SRAM Cortex-M4F MCU subsystem, dual-display support (1920×1080@60fps), 3D graphics acceleration (OpenGL ES 3.1/Vulkan 1.2), and full CAN-FD (up to 8Mbps) for automotive driver monitoring systems.

For engineers reviewing the AM6231ASGGHAALW datasheet, AM6231ASGGHAALW pinout, AM6231ASGGHAALW application, or AM6231ASGGHAALW equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package mapping, real-time I/O capability via PRUSS, functional safety targeting ASIL B hardware integrity, and Linux®-ready peripheral integration including OSPI, GPMC, and CSI-2 v1.3.

Technical Context

The AM6231ASGGHAALW implements a single-core Cortex-A53 cluster with 512KB L2 cache (SECDED ECC), paired with a dedicated Cortex-M4F subsystem running at up to 400MHz and backed by 256KB on-chip SRAM (SECDED ECC). It integrates a programmable real-time unit subsystem (PRUSS) with two 333MHz PRU cores, each featuring 16KB program memory and 8KB data memory - both with SECDED ECC - enabling cycle-accurate GPIO, UART, I²C, and external ADC control.

Its multimedia subsystem includes a dual-display controller supporting OLDI (LVDS) and DPI (24-bit RGB LVCMOS), a 3D GPU delivering >500Mpixels/sec fillrate and >8GFLOPs, and a MIPI CSI-2 v1.3 receiver with 4-lane D-PHY supporting up to 1.5Gbps per lane and ECC-protected DDR streaming. The device supports ISO 26262 functional safety development with ASIL D systematic capability targeting and AEC-Q100 qualification.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core Single-core Arm Cortex-A53 @ up to 1.4GHz; enables Linux-based HMI and gateway applications with deterministic real-time response via M4F co-processor.
M4F Subsystem Arm Cortex-M4F @ up to 400MHz with 256KB SECDED ECC SRAM; isolates safety-critical tasks (e.g., CAN-FD message handling, sensor fusion) from main domain.
Display Support Dual display: 1× 2048×1080 + 1× 1280×720 @ 60fps; supports independent PLLs and freeze-frame detection for automotive instrument clusters.
Graphics Engine 3D GPU with OpenGL ES 3.1 & Vulkan 1.2 support, >500MTexels/s throughput; enables smooth UI rendering and AR overlays in medical or retail HMIs.
Connectivity 3× CAN-FD (up to 8Mbps), 2× USB 2.0 (host/peripheral/DRD), 9× UART, 6× I²C, 5× SPI, 3× McASP; meets automotive TCU and V2X gateway interface requirements.
Memory Interface DDR4/LPDDR4 subsystem with 16-bit bus + inline ECC; supports up to 8GB DDR4 or 4GB LPDDR4 for high-bandwidth video buffering and AI inference buffers.
Security Hardware-enforced secure boot, Arm TrustZone-based TEE, dedicated HSM core, AES/SHA2/PKA accelerators; protects firmware IP and enables secure OTA updates.

Pinout & Package

AM6231ASGGHAALW uses a 425-ball FCCSP BGA (ALW) package measuring 13mm × 13mm with 0.5mm pitch. This package is mechanically and thermally optimized for automotive and industrial PCB layouts requiring compact footprint and robust thermal dissipation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD_CORE Main domain power supply Supplies 0.7–1.1V to Cortex-A53 and interconnect; requires low-noise regulation and local decoupling for stable high-frequency operation.
DDR0_DQ0–DDR0_DQ15 DDR data bus (16-bit) Bi-directional data lines for LPDDR4/DDR4 interface; routed with matched length and controlled impedance for signal integrity at 1600MT/s.
OSPI0_D0–OSPI0_D7 Octal SPI data lines Supports XIP mode and on-the-fly encryption; enables fast boot from serial NOR/NAND flash without external memory controller overhead.
MCAN0_TX / MCAN0_RX CAN-FD transceiver interface Differential pair for 8Mbps CAN-FD communication; requires external CAN transceiver and common-mode choke per ISO 11898-1 compliance.
GPMC0_AD0–GPMC0_AD15 General-purpose memory address/data bus 16-bit multiplexed address/data interface for NAND/NOR/SRAM; supports BCH 4/8/16-bit ECC for reliable boot storage in harsh environments.
CSI0_RXP0–CSI0_RXN3 MIPI CSI-2 differential data lanes 4-lane D-PHY receiver supporting 1.5Gbps/lane; enables direct camera sensor integration with CRC/ECC-protected DMA streaming to DDR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Functional Safety Targeting ASIL D systematic capability and ASIL B hardware integrity per ISO 26262; enables use in driver monitoring and digital cluster systems with certified safety documentation.
Real-Time I/O Offload Dual 333MHz PRU cores with 32KB shared RAM and CRC32/16 accelerator; replaces FPGA for custom protocols (e.g., proprietary sensor interfaces, PWM timing).
Dual-Display Timing Control Independent PLLs per display output with MISR data check and freeze-frame detection; ensures fail-safe visual feedback during system anomalies.
Secure Boot Enforcement Hardware-rooted RoT with backup key switching, anti-rollback, and takeover protection; prevents unauthorized firmware execution in connected devices.
Industrial Connectivity 3× CAN-FD + 2× Gigabit Ethernet (TSN-capable) + 9× UART; supports multi-protocol vehicle networking (V2X, TCU) and industrial gateway consolidation.

Applications

Driver Monitoring System (DMS) Automotive Telematics Control Unit (TCU)

Use Scenario: Real-time facial landmark tracking and eye-gaze estimation using onboard camera input and lightweight neural networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM6231ASGGHAALW serves as the primary application processor executing Linux-based vision stack, while its Cortex-M4F handles CAN-FD alert messaging and sensor health monitoring.

Use Value: Dual-display output drives cabin-facing camera preview and dashboard warning overlay simultaneously; PRUSS offloads time-critical PWM for IR illumination control.

Use Scenario: Aggregating cellular modem data, GNSS positioning, and vehicle CAN bus telemetry for cloud upload and OTA update orchestration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM6231ASGGHAALW acts as the central gateway SoC, managing USB host (modem), CAN-FD (vehicle bus), and Ethernet (diagnostic port) with TSN-aware packet scheduling.

Use Value: Integrated 3-port Ethernet switch with IEEE 1588 and TSN enables precise timestamping of diagnostic events; OSPI boot ensures secure, encrypted firmware loading.

Medical Patient Monitor UI Retail Self-Service Kiosk

Use Scenario: High-reliability touchscreen interface displaying vital signs, alarm history, and waveform overlays in clinical environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM6231ASGGHAALW runs Linux with Qt-based UI framework, leveraging 3D GPU for smooth chart animations and dual-display for clinician/patient views.

Use Value: AEC-Q100 qualification and functional safety targeting ensure long-term reliability; GPMC interface connects to legacy EEPROM-based calibration storage.

Use Scenario: Multi-touch kiosk with dual HD displays showing product catalog and interactive checkout flow in high-traffic retail settings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AM6231ASGGHAALW functions as the embedded application processor, driving HDMI and LVDS outputs while managing USB peripherals (scanner, printer) and SD card media.

Use Value: 256KB M4F SRAM hosts secure payment stack isolation; eMMC boot with secure boot enforces firmware authenticity against tampering.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar application processor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AM6232ASGGHAALW Dual-core Cortex-A53 (vs. single-core); identical ALW package, same M4F subsystem and peripheral set. Better suited for concurrent Linux workloads (e.g., simultaneous video decode + AI inference) where higher CPU throughput is required. Select AM6232ASGGHAALW when dual-core A53 performance is needed without changing PCB layout or thermal design.
AM6201ASGGHAALW AEC-Q100 qualified automotive variant with functional safety code 'F'; identical core count and peripherals but certified for ASIL-B systems. Required for production automotive applications needing ISO 26262 certification evidence and safety manual support. Choose AM6201ASGGHAALW for safety-critical automotive deployments where TI's functional safety documentation and TÜV SÜD certification path are mandatory.

Compared with AM6231ASGGHAALW, AM6232ASGGHAALW adds scalable CPU performance for multitasking, while AM6201ASGGHAALW provides certified safety infrastructure - both retain pin-to-pin compatibility and identical ALW packaging, enabling flexible roadmap alignment without hardware redesign.

Availability

AM6231ASGGHAALW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive driver monitoring systems, medical patient monitors, and retail self-service kiosks requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100-aligned reliability.

Supply support for AM6231ASGGHAALW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies, with decades of automotive and industrial qualification expertise.

The AM62x Sitara™ processor family targets Linux-based edge AI and human-machine interaction applications, combining scalable Arm performance, real-time I/O, functional safety readiness, and automotive-grade reliability in cost-optimized packages.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the Cortex-A53 core in AM6231ASGGHAALW?

The AM6231ASGGHAALW features a single-core Arm Cortex-A53 microprocessor subsystem rated for operation up to 1.4GHz. This speed is validated under specified thermal and voltage conditions per TI's recommended operating conditions. The actual sustained frequency depends on board-level thermal design and power delivery stability. All AM6231ASGGHAALW units shipped meet this specification when operated within datasheet limits.

Does AM6231ASGGHAALW support secure boot, and what cryptographic algorithms does it implement?

Yes, AM6231ASGGHAALW supports hardware-enforced secure boot with a hardware root-of-trust (RoT). It integrates dedicated cryptographic accelerators for AES (128/192/256-bit), SHA2 (224/256/384/512-bit), DRBG with true random number generation, and PKA for RSA/ECC operations. These engines are used during ROM boot and first-stage bootloader validation to ensure only authenticated firmware executes on AM6231ASGGHAALW.

What display interfaces does AM6231ASGGHAALW support, and what resolutions are achievable?

AM6231ASGGHAALW supports dual-display output via DPI (24-bit RGB LVCMOS) and OLDI (4-lane LVDS). It achieves 1920×1080 @ 60fps per display, or asymmetric configurations such as 2048×1080 + 1280×720. Each display path has an independent PLL and supports safety features like freeze-frame detection and MISR data checking - critical for automotive instrument clusters using AM6231ASGGHAALW.

Is AM6231ASGGHAALW pin-compatible with other AM62x variants in the ALW package?

Yes, AM6231ASGGHAALW is pin-compatible with all AM62x processors offered in the 425-ball FCCSP BGA (ALW) package, including AM6251, AM6232, AM6234, and AM6201. Signal mapping, power domains, and ball function definitions are identical across these variants, enabling hardware reuse and scalable software differentiation without PCB changes.

What peripheral interfaces are included for automotive communication on AM6231ASGGHAALW?

AM6231ASGGHAALW integrates three fully compliant CAN-FD modules supporting up to 8Mbps data rate, ISO 11898-1 protocol, and parity/ECC-protected message RAM. It also includes a 3-port Gigabit Ethernet switch with IEEE 1588 timestamping and Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) support - enabling synchronized diagnostics, V2X messaging, and TCU functionality in a single AM6231ASGGHAALW-based design.

AM6231ASGGHAALW Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
425-VFBGA, FCCSPBGA
Series:
Sitara™
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-A53
Number of Cores/Bus Width:
1 Core, 64-Bit
Speed:
1GHz
Co-Processors/DSP:
ARM® Cortex®-M4F
RAM Controllers:
DDR4, LPDDR4
Graphics Acceleration:
Yes
Display & Interface Controllers:
LVDS, MIPI/CSI, MIPI-DPI, OLDI
Ethernet:
10/100/1000Mbps (2)
SATA:
-
USB:
USB 2.0 (2)
Voltage - I/O:
1.1V, 1.2V, 1.8V, 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Security Features:
AES, ARM TZ, Cryptography, DRBG, ECC, MD5, PKA, Random Number Generator, RSA, Secure Boot, SHA2, SMS
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
425-FCCSP (13x13)
Additional Interfaces:
DMA, GPIO, I2C, I2S, MMC/SD, QSPI, SPDIF, SPI, TDM, UART/USART

AM6231ASGGHAALW FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AM6231ASGGHAALW through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AM6231ASGGHAALW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AM6231ASGGHAALW reliable?

The price and inventory of AM6231ASGGHAALW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AM6231ASGGHAALW is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AM6231ASGGHAALW?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AM6231ASGGHAALW transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AM6231ASGGHAALW?

AM6231ASGGHAALW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AM6231ASGGHAALW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AM6231ASGGHAALW?

For technical support, including AM6231ASGGHAALW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AM6231ASGGHAALW requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AM6231ASGGHAALW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AM6231ASGGHAALW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AM6231ASGGHAALW meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AM6231ASGGHAALW?

All AM6231ASGGHAALW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AM6231ASGGHAALW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AM6231ASGGHAALW part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AM6231ASGGHAALW:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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