Texas Instruments AMC23C12DWVR
- Part No.:
- AMC23C12DWVR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AMC23C12DWVR.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 1 WINDW 8SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:940
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Product details
Overview
AMC23C12 from Texas Instruments is a reinforced isolated window comparator IC designed for high-speed overcurrent and overvoltage detection in high-side sensing applications. It features adjustable ±20mV to ±300mV trip thresholds, 280ns typical propagation delay, 55V/ns minimum CMTI, and operates across –40°C to +125°C with dual supply rails (3–27V high-side, 2.7–5.5V low-side). It is used in motor drives and solar inverters for fast fault isolation.
For engineers reviewing the AMC23C12 datasheet, AMC23C12 pinout, AMC23C12 application, or AMC23C12 equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, functional context, package details, real-world use cases, and validated alternative options - all grounded in TI's production-grade documentation for safety-critical power monitoring designs.
Technical Context
The AMC23C12 implements a dual-comparator architecture (Cmp0 and Cmp1) separated by a reinforced galvanic isolation barrier certified to 7000VPK (DIN EN IEC 60747-17) and 5000VRMS (UL1577), supporting up to 1kVRMS working voltage. Its window-comparator mode triggers when |VIN| exceeds VREF, while positive-comparator mode (enabled above 550mV on REF) disables Cmp1 for unidirectional voltage monitoring.
Threshold adjustment uses a precise 100μA ±1% internal current source referenced to the REF pin; external resistor selection sets trip level, and optional capacitor filtering improves noise immunity. The open-drain OUT supports transparent mode (LATCH = GND2) or latch mode (LATCH = VDD2), with deglitching on mode transitions and start-up blanking (200µs high-side blanking time).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Isolation Rating | 7000VPK reinforced (VDE 0884-17) and 5000VRMS (UL1577); enables safe monitoring of >1kVRMS systems without external optocouplers or transformers. |
| Propagation Delay | 280ns typical; ensures sub-microsecond fault response for IGBT/MOSFET protection in high-frequency inverters. |
| Adjustable Threshold Range | ±20mV to ±300mV (window mode); allows precise shunt-based current sensing down to 10mΩ at 10A with <1% error. |
| CMTI | 55V/ns minimum; maintains reliable operation under fast dv/dt transients common in SiC/GaN power stages. |
| Supply Voltage Ranges | High-side: 3–27V; low-side: 2.7–5.5V; supports direct connection to wide-input DC/DC controllers and 3.3V/5V MCUs. |
| Reference Current Accuracy | 100μA ±1%; eliminates external precision references and enables stable threshold setting across temperature and voltage. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +125°C; qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial motor drive environments. |
Pinout & Package
AMC23C12 is housed in an 8-pin wide-body SOIC (DWV) package measuring 5.85mm × 11.5mm, optimized for creepage/clearance ≥8.5mm and reinforced insulation integrity per safety standards.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD1 | High-side power supply | Accepts 3–27V input; powers internal comparators and isolation barrier; includes 2.9V undervoltage lockout. |
| IN | Analog input | Differential-sensing node referenced to GND1; supports ±400mV input range with 1GΩ input resistance and 4pF capacitance. |
| REF | Threshold reference input | Sinks 100μA ±1% current; sets trip threshold via external resistor; voltage >550mV disables negative comparator (Cmp1). |
| GND1 | High-side ground | Return path for VDD1 and IN/REF; galvanically isolated from low-side domain. |
| GND2 | Low-side ground | Return path for VDD2 and LATCH/OUT; forms isolated digital interface side. |
| OUT | Open-drain output | Drives external pull-up; active-low fault signal; supports latch or transparent behavior based on LATCH pin state. |
| LATCH | Digital mode control | High = latch mode (output latches on fault until reset); low = transparent mode (output follows input state); must not float. |
| VDD2 | Low-side power supply | Supplies 2.7–5.5V to output stage and logic; includes 2.1V undervoltage lockout. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Reinforced Isolation Barrier | 7000VPK (VDE 0884-17) and 5000VRMS (UL1577) rating enables single-component replacement of optocoupler + comparator + reference in safety-certified designs. |
| Adjustable Window Threshold | ±20mV to ±300mV set via single resistor on REF pin; eliminates need for external DAC or trimming components in production. |
| Fast Propagation Delay | 280ns typical ensures <1µs total fault-to-shutdown latency in SiC inverter gate drivers, meeting IEC 61800-5-2 response requirements. |
| Configurable Output Mode | LATCH pin selects between transparent (real-time monitoring) or latch (fault-hold) behavior-no firmware intervention required. |
| High CMTI Immunity | 55V/ns minimum withstands >50kV/µs common-mode transients in high-power converters without false triggering. |
| Integrated Reference Current Source | 100μA ±1% internal source removes dependency on external precision current sources or voltage dividers for threshold accuracy. |
Applications
| Motor Drive Overcurrent Protection | Solar Inverter DC Link Monitoring |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Real-time phase current monitoring in 3-phase PMSM drives using shunt resistors, with immediate shutdown on overcurrent events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated window comparator detecting |VIN| > VREF on high-voltage bus side; outputs fault signal across isolation barrier to MCU. Use Value: 280ns propagation delay enables protection before IGBT short-circuit energy exceeds safe SOA limits, reducing failure rate in fielded drives. |
Use Scenario: Continuous monitoring of DC-link voltage in string inverters to detect overvoltage during MPPT transients or grid faults. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Positive-comparator mode (REF > 550mV) monitors unidirectional DC voltage; latched output holds fault until system reset. Use Value: Eliminates need for separate voltage supervisor + isolator, saving PCB space and improving reliability in outdoor-rated enclosures. |
| Frequency Inverter Phase Loss Detection | DC/DC Converter Input Overvoltage Protection |
|
Use Scenario: Detecting asymmetrical current flow indicating open-phase or winding fault in industrial VFDs operating at 4kHz PWM. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-CMTI window comparator immune to PWM-induced common-mode noise; compares differential shunt voltage against ±50mV threshold. Use Value: 55V/ns CMTI prevents false trips during 100V/ns switching edges, increasing uptime in 24/7 manufacturing lines. |
Use Scenario: Protecting 48V-to-12V isolated DC/DC modules from input surges caused by regenerative braking or hot-swap events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side comparator monitors primary-side voltage; triggers latch-mode output to disable PWM controller via opto-isolated enable line. Use Value: Dual supply rails (3–27V high-side, 2.7–5.5V low-side) allow direct integration without level-shifting, simplifying BOM and layout. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar isolated comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMC1301QDWVRQ1 | Delta-sigma modulator output (digital bitstream), no built-in comparator; requires external MCU or FPGA for threshold evaluation. | Used where programmable thresholds, filtering, or multi-channel synchronized sampling are needed-not for simple fast fault detection. | Select AMC1301QDWVRQ1 only if digital isolation + post-processing flexibility outweighs added latency and complexity. |
| ISO224BDWVR | Analog-output isolated amplifier (±10V out), no comparator function; requires external comparator and reference for window detection. | Suitable for precision analog feedback loops (e.g., current control), not for hard fault tripping with latch behavior. | Choose ISO224BDWVR when closed-loop regulation accuracy matters more than sub-microsecond fault response. |
Compared with AMC1301QDWVRQ1 and ISO224BDWVR, the AMC23C12 uniquely integrates reinforced isolation, adjustable window comparison, and latch-mode output in a single 8-pin SOIC-reducing component count, eliminating external logic, and guaranteeing deterministic <1µs fault response without MCU involvement.
Availability
AMC23C12 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor drives, solar inverters, and frequency inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and compliance with reinforced isolation safety standards.
Supply support for AMC23C12 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in isolation, power management, and industrial signal chain solutions.
The AMC23C12 belongs to TI's reinforced isolated comparator product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability overcurrent and overvoltage protection in high-voltage power conversion systems operating up to 125°C ambient.
FAQ
What is the maximum adjustable trip threshold range for AMC23C12 in window-comparator mode?
The AMC23C12 supports an adjustable window-comparator threshold range of ±20mV to ±300mV, set by a single external resistor connected to the REF pin. This range is achieved using the device's internal 100μA ±1% reference current source, enabling precise, temperature-stable current-sense thresholding without external calibration. The AMC23C12 maintains ±1% trip threshold error at 250mV across its full operating temperature range.
How does the LATCH pin affect AMC23C12 output behavior?
When the LATCH pin is pulled high (to VDD2), the AMC23C12 enters latch mode: the OUT pin goes low on fault detection and remains latched low until the LATCH pin is cycled low then high again. When LATCH is tied to GND2, the device operates in transparent mode, where OUT directly mirrors the comparator state. The AMC23C12 datasheet specifies deglitch times (1.8–3.2µs) to prevent spurious toggling during mode transitions.
Does AMC23C12 require external components to set its trip threshold?
Yes - the AMC23C12 requires a single external resistor from REF to GND1 to set the trip threshold. The internal 100μA ±1% current source flows through this resistor to generate VREF, which defines the window (±VREF) or positive threshold (VREF). A capacitor (20–100nF) is also recommended from REF to GND1 for noise filtering. No external reference voltage, op-amp, or comparator is needed - the AMC23C12 integrates all functions required for isolated window comparison.
What safety certifications apply to AMC23C12?
The AMC23C12 is certified to DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) for 7000VPK reinforced isolation and UL1577 for 5000VRMS isolation for 1 minute. It also complies with EN IEC 62368-1 and carries UL Recognition (File E181974) and VDE Certificate 40040142. These certifications validate its suitability for end-equipment requiring reinforced insulation in industrial and automotive applications.
Can AMC23C12 operate with different supply voltages on its high-side and low-side domains?
Yes - the AMC23C12 is explicitly designed for asymmetric dual-supply operation: VDD1 accepts 3V to 27V (high-side), while VDD2 accepts 2.7V to 5.5V (low-side). This allows direct interfacing with high-voltage power stages and standard 3.3V/5V microcontrollers without level shifters. Undervoltage lockout thresholds (2.9V for VDD1, 2.1V for VDD2) ensure robust startup and brownout protection on both sides.
AMC23C12DWVR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Window
- Number of Elements:
- 1
- Output Type:
- Open-Drain
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V, 3V ~ 27V
- :
- -
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.025µA @ 4V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 4mA
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 2.2mA, 4.3mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- -
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 410ns
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- 50mV
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 8-SOIC
AMC23C12DWVR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AMC23C12DWVR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AMC23C12DWVR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AMC23C12DWVR reliable?
The price and inventory of AMC23C12DWVR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AMC23C12DWVR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AMC23C12DWVR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AMC23C12DWVR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AMC23C12DWVR?
AMC23C12DWVR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AMC23C12DWVR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AMC23C12DWVR?
For technical support, including AMC23C12DWVR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AMC23C12DWVR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AMC23C12DWVR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AMC23C12DWVR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AMC23C12DWVR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AMC23C12DWVR?
All AMC23C12DWVR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AMC23C12DWVR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AMC23C12DWVR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AMC23C12DWVR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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