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Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. AOZ1373DI-02

Part No.:
AOZ1373DI-02
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width), 13 Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixAOZ1373DI-02.pdf
Description:
ECPOWER 20V 39M PROTECTION SWITC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,173

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Product details

Overview

AOZ1373DI-02 from Alpha and Omega Semiconductor is a latch-off high-side protection switch with true reverse-current blocking (TRCB), 39 mΩ typical RON, 3.4–22 V input range, and integrated over-voltage, under-voltage, thermal, and short-circuit protection - designed for USB Type-C PD power path control in docking stations and portable computing systems.

For engineers reviewing the AOZ1373DI-02 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection considerations include fault recovery behavior (latch-off vs. auto-restart), TRCB threshold (26 mV), programmable OVP via POVP resistor, soft-start timing control via CSS capacitor, and DFN-12 package thermal performance (θJA = 54°C/W).

Technical Context

The AOZ1373DI-02 implements dual back-to-back N-channel MOSFETs to enable bidirectional isolation and true reverse-current blocking at all times - triggered when VOUT exceeds VVIN by ≥26 mV with 500 ns response. Its latch-off fault recovery requires explicit ENB toggle or VIN cycling, distinguishing it from the AOZ1373DI-01 auto-restart variant.

Protection logic integrates independent comparators for UVLO (3.35 V threshold, 300 mV hysteresis), OVP (selectable 5.8 V or 24 V via POVP bias), and thermal shutdown (140°C trip, 30°C hysteresis), all feeding into a centralized control block that forces immediate gate turn-off and pulls FLTB low during any active fault condition.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 3.4 V to 22 V - supports full USB PD 3.0 voltage range and legacy 5 V/12 V rails without external regulation.
RON (Typ.) 39 mΩ at 20 V - enables ≤0.39 W conduction loss at 3.5 A load, minimizing thermal stress in compact portable enclosures.
TRCB Threshold 26 mV - prevents reverse current flow even under microvolt-level output overshoot, critical for multi-source USB-C systems.
OVP Selection 5.8 V (POVP open) or 24 V (POVP grounded) - allows flexible system-level surge and adapter tolerance design without component change.
Fault Indicator Open-drain FLTB pin - sinks 3 mA at ≤0.3 V, directly interfaces with MCU GPIO or supervisor IC for real-time fault logging.
Soft-Start Control External CSS capacitor - sets 10%–90% VOUT ramp time (e.g., 21 ms with 5.6 nF), preventing inrush-induced bus droop on large capacitive loads.
Ambient Temp Range −40°C to +85°C - validated for operation in notebook chassis, docking stations, and industrial USB hubs without derating.

Pinout & Package

AOZ1373DI-02 uses a 3 mm × 3 mm DFN-12L package with exposed thermal pad (EXP), rated for −40°C to +85°C ambient operation and optimized for PCB heat spreading via multi-layer ground vias under EXP.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 2 - VOUT Switch output node Connects to downstream USB VBUS rail; carries full load current (≤3.5 A DC) and must be routed with low-inductance copper.
3 - POVP OVP threshold programming input Biased by internal 8 µA current source; resistor to GND selects OVP threshold (5.8 V or 24 V); floating = 5.8 V mode.
4 - FLTB Fault indicator output Active-low open-drain signal; pulled low during UVLO, OVP, TRCB, thermal, or short-circuit faults; requires external pull-up.
5 - ENB Enable control input Active-low logic interface; <0.6 V enables switch, >1.4 V disables; toggling clears latch-off fault state per datasheet.
6 - GND Power and signal reference Primary return path for internal bias, protection comparators, and FLTB sink current; must connect to solid ground plane.
7 - SS Soft-start timing node Connects to external capacitor (CSS); controls VOUT slew rate and inrush current limiting; no internal pull-down.
8–10 - NC No-connect terminals Internally unconnected; must remain floating - no routing, soldering, or grounding permitted.
11, 12 - VIN Switch input node Accepts upstream power source (adapter, PD controller); rated to 28 V absolute max; requires local 10 µF ceramic bypass.
EXP Exposed thermal pad Must be soldered to PCB ground plane with ≥6 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter); primary path for junction-to-board heat transfer.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
True Reverse Current Blocking (TRCB) Blocks reverse current at VOUT − VVIN ≥26 mV with 500 ns response - eliminates need for external reverse-blocking diode in dual-power-source USB-C designs.
Latch-Off Fault Recovery Requires explicit ENB toggle or VIN cycle to clear fault - prevents uncontrolled re-engagement after transient overvoltage or thermal events in safety-critical paths.
Programmable Over-Voltage Protection Two-point OVP selection (5.8 V or 24 V) via single resistor on POVP - enables one BOM for both 5 V adapter and 20 V PD applications.
ESD Robustness ±8 kV HBM on VIN/VOUT pins and IEC61000-4-2 ±8 kV contact discharge - reduces external TVS requirements in portable end-equipment.
Thermal Shutdown with Hysteresis 140°C trip / 110°C release (30°C hysteresis) - prevents thermal oscillation during sustained overload while allowing safe recovery after cooling.

Applications

USB-C Docking Station Power Switch Portable Monitor VBUS Controller

Use Scenario: Controls power delivery from host laptop to multiple peripherals (HDMI, USB-A, Ethernet) via single USB-C port with dynamic power allocation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side protection switch managing VBUS path integrity, enforcing TRCB during hot-plug of powered accessories, and latching off during OVP events from faulty adapters.

Use Value: Eliminates risk of reverse current damaging host PD controller; latch-off behavior prevents repeated fault cycling during unstable power conditions.

Use Scenario: Enables/disables VBUS to external display panel in battery-powered monitors, responding to DP Alt Mode handshaking and power negotiation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Load switch with programmable soft-start (via CSS) ensuring clean VBUS ramp-up before display controller initialization, avoiding reset glitches.

Use Value: 39 mΩ RON minimizes voltage drop across switch, preserving VBUS margin for long cables; ±8 kV ESD rating protects against user-handling transients.

Notebook USB-C Port Protection Thunderbolt 4 Dongle Power Management

Use Scenario: Isolates internal 3.3 V/5 V rails from USB-C connector during sleep states and enforces strict reverse-current blocking during accessory charging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Always-on protection element monitoring VOUT–VVIN differential; asserts FLTB within 500 ns if VOUT rises above VVIN during wake-from-sleep transitions.

Use Value: 26 mV TRCB threshold ensures compliance with USB-C specification's reverse-current limits; DFN-12 footprint fits tight motherboard edge space.

Use Scenario: Manages power path between Thunderbolt 4 controller and PCIe/NVMe expansion modules, enabling/disabling VBUS based on link training status.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-aware load switch with latch-off behavior - prevents unintended re-engagement after thermal shutdown during sustained PCIe bandwidth bursts.

Use Value: Integrated short-circuit and thermal protection reduce need for discrete fuses and thermal sensors; 3 mm × 3 mm DFN-12 simplifies layout in ultra-compact dongles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side protection switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AOZ1373DI-01 Auto-restart fault recovery (64 ms interval) vs. latch-off; identical pinout, RON, TRCB, and protection thresholds. Suitable where automatic recovery after transient faults is acceptable (e.g., consumer docks); not appropriate for safety-critical or controlled-restart systems. Select AOZ1373DI-01 only if system firmware cannot guarantee reliable ENB toggling after fault detection.
TCK112G,314 (Toshiba) Lower RON (19 mΩ), fixed 5.5 V OVP, no TRCB, SOT-23-6 package - lacks reverse-blocking capability and programmable OVP. Applicable only in single-source 5 V systems without reverse-current risk; unsuitable for USB-C PD or multi-adapter environments. Choose TCK112G only for cost-sensitive, low-current (≤2 A), fixed-voltage applications where TRCB and OVP flexibility are unnecessary.

Compared with AOZ1373DI-02, the AOZ1373DI-01 offers identical protection features but trades deterministic fault clearance for autonomous recovery, while the TCK112G sacrifices TRCB and OVP programmability for smaller size and lower RON - making AOZ1373DI-02 uniquely suited for robust, standards-compliant USB-C PD implementations requiring guaranteed fault isolation.

Availability

AOZ1373DI-02 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB-C docking stations, portable monitors, notebook peripheral ports, and Thunderbolt 4 dongles requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for AOZ1373DI-02 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-efficiency MOSFETs, power ICs, and advanced packaging for power management applications.

The AOZ1373DI product line delivers ECPower™-enhanced protection switches targeting USB Type-C PD systems, emphasizing true reverse-current blocking, latch-off safety, and programmable fault thresholds for next-generation portable computing interfaces.

FAQ

What fault conditions trigger latch-off behavior in the AOZ1373DI-02?

The AOZ1373DI-02 enters latch-off state upon detection of input over-voltage (exceeding programmed OVP threshold), true reverse-current (VOUT > VVIN by ≥26 mV), over-temperature (junction ≥140°C), or short-circuit events. Unlike the AOZ1373DI-01, it remains latched until ENB is toggled or VIN is cycled - ensuring no automatic re-engagement during unsafe conditions.

How does the AOZ1373DI-02 implement True Reverse Current Blocking (TRCB)?

The AOZ1373DI-02 uses internal comparators to continuously monitor the VOUT–VVIN differential; when this difference reaches +26 mV, it immediately disables both back-to-back N-MOSFETs and pulls FLTB low. This hardware-level action occurs within 500 ns and requires no external components - a core feature distinguishing AOZ1373DI-02 from standard high-side switches.

Can the over-voltage protection threshold of the AOZ1373DI-02 be adjusted, and how?

Yes - the AOZ1373DI-02 supports two OVP thresholds: 5.8 V (when POVP is left open) or 24 V (when POVP is tied to GND). An internal 8 µA current source biases POVP, and the voltage at that pin determines the comparator trip point per the datasheet's Table 1. No additional circuitry is required beyond the single resistor or open connection.

What is the role of the SS pin on the AOZ1373DI-02, and how is it configured?

The SS pin on the AOZ1373DI-02 sets soft-start timing by connecting an external capacitor (CSS) to GND. This capacitor controls the gate drive slew rate during turn-on, linearly ramping VOUT from 10% to 90% over a time defined by VIN, VOVP, and CSS value - e.g., 21 ms with 5.6 nF. It prevents inrush current spikes into large output capacitances like those found in USB-C PD systems.

Is the AOZ1373DI-02 compatible with the AOZ1373DI-01 in terms of PCB layout and thermal design?

Yes - both AOZ1373DI-02 and AOZ1373DI-01 share identical DFN-12L package dimensions, pinout, thermal pad (EXP) configuration, and θJA (54°C/W). The same PCB footprint, stencil design, and thermal via pattern used for AOZ1373DI-01 apply directly to AOZ1373DI-02, enabling drop-in replacement where latch-off behavior is required.

AOZ1373DI-02 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width), 13 Leads
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
USB Switch
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
3.4V ~ 22V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
3.5A
Rds On (Typ):
39mOhm
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Adjustable), Over Temperature, Over Voltage, Short Circuit, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
13-SOIC

AOZ1373DI-02 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AOZ1373DI-02 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AOZ1373DI-02 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AOZ1373DI-02 reliable?

The price and inventory of AOZ1373DI-02 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AOZ1373DI-02 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AOZ1373DI-02?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AOZ1373DI-02 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AOZ1373DI-02?

AOZ1373DI-02 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AOZ1373DI-02 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AOZ1373DI-02?

For technical support, including AOZ1373DI-02 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AOZ1373DI-02 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AOZ1373DI-02 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AOZ1373DI-02 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AOZ1373DI-02 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AOZ1373DI-02?

All AOZ1373DI-02 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AOZ1373DI-02, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AOZ1373DI-02 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AOZ1373DI-02:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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