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Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. AOZ1381DI-01

Part No.:
AOZ1381DI-01
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
20-PowerVFDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixAOZ1381DI-01.pdf
Description:
USB 2-IN-1 COMBO SWITCH DFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,185

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Product details

Overview

AOZ1381DI-01 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a dual-mode USB Type-C Power Delivery protection switch integrating independent sink and source back-to-back N-channel MOSFETs in a single DFN-20L package. It delivers 5.5A continuous sink current (32mΩ RON) and 3.5A programmable source current (39mΩ RON), with True Reverse Current Blocking, Fast Role Swap support, and ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD protection - deployed in notebook and ultrabook PD power paths.

For engineers reviewing the AOZ1381DI-01 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection considerations include sink/source mode isolation, TRCB trip thresholds (44mV sink / 25mV source), auto-recovery fault behavior, FON-controlled FRS timing (≤100µs), and thermal shutdown at 140°C with 30°C hysteresis.

Technical Context

The AOZ1381DI-01 implements two independent, back-to-back N-MOSFET power switches with separate gate drive, charge pump, and protection logic for sink and source operation. Sink mode uses active-low ENB_SNK with programmable soft-start (via CSS) and POVP-configurable OVP (5.8V or 24V); source mode uses active-high EN_SRC, FON-triggered fast turn-on, and ILIM-settable OCP (0.9–3.5A).

Both paths feature True Reverse Current Blocking with asymmetric hysteresis (sink: 44mV trip / 300mV release; source: 25mV trip / 40mV release), open-drain FLTB_SNK/FLTB_SRC fault flags, and shared thermal shutdown at 140°C. The EXP thermal pad is electrically isolated and serves as the common drain node for sink switches.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Sink RON32mΩ - Enables ≤5.5A continuous current with <175mW conduction loss at 5A.
Source RON39mΩ - Supports 3.5A source current with <675mW conduction loss at 3.5A.
Sink VIN Range3.4V to 22V - Covers full USB PD 3.0 sink voltage range; 28V absolute max on VBUS/VCHG.
Source VIN Range3.4V to 5.5V - Matches 5V buck regulator output with 6V absolute max on V5V.
TRCB Threshold (Sink)44mV - Prevents reverse current when VCHG exceeds VBUS by ≥44mV; critical for battery charger isolation.
TRCB Threshold (Source)25mV - Blocks reverse flow when VBUS > V5V by ≥25mV; ensures safe FRS transitions.
Fault RecoveryAuto-recovery - Resets after 64ms tREC delay following UVLO/OVLO/TRCB/thermal faults; no manual reset required.
ESD Rating±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 on VBUS - Protects against cable hot-plug transients without external TVS diodes.

Pinout & Package

AOZ1381DI-01 is housed in a 3mm × 5.2mm DFN-20L package with an exposed thermal pad (EXP) that serves as the common drain node for the sink-side MOSFETs and must be electrically isolated and thermally connected to PCB copper via multiple vias.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 10GNDPower ground reference for both sink and source control logic and gate drivers.
2ILIMSource current limit programming input; connects to GND via resistor to set OCP threshold (0.9–3.5A).
3, 4V5VSource mode input supply (3.4–5.5V); powers internal circuitry and feeds VBUS during sourcing.
5, 6VCHGSink mode output to battery charger; regulated by sink switch with 32mΩ RON.
7POVPSink OVP threshold select: GND = 24V, floating = 5.8V; sets lockout level for VBUS overvoltage.
8FLTB_SNKOpen-drain sink fault flag; pulled low on OVLO, UVLO, TRCB, or thermal shutdown.
9ENB_SNKActive-low enable for sink path; supports dead-battery operation when pulled low.
11SS_SNKSink soft-start slew rate control; external capacitor sets VCHG ramp time (e.g., 2.7nF → ~900µs).
12, 13NCNo-connect pins; must remain unconnected per datasheet.
14–17VBUSCommon power bus node; connects to VCHG in sink mode or V5V in source mode.
18EN_SRCActive-high enable for source path; initiates sourcing only when V5V > 3.4V and no fault present.
19FLTB_SRCOpen-drain source fault flag; pulled low on OCP, OVLO, UVLO, or thermal shutdown.
20FONFast Role Swap control; disables soft-start and enables ≤100µs turn-on when asserted high before EN_SRC.
EXPExposed Thermal PadElectrically isolated common drain for sink MOSFETs; requires direct solder connection to inner-layer thermal copper.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
True Reverse Current Blocking (TRCB)Prevents bidirectional leakage in both modes: sink blocks at VCHG ≥ VBUS + 44mV; source blocks at VBUS ≥ V5V + 25mV - eliminates need for external blocking diodes.
Fast Role Swap (FRS) SupportFON pin enables ≤100µs source turn-on with disabled soft-start and suspended OCP - meets USB PD 3.0 FRS timing requirements for seamless role reversal.
Programmable Source Current LimitExternal ILIM resistor sets OCP threshold from 0.9A to 3.5A (e.g., 14.3kΩ = 1A), enabling precise system-level current budgeting.
Dual Independent Fault ReportingSeparate open-drain FLTB_SNK and FLTB_SRC pins provide real-time, mode-specific fault indication without cross-talk or shared logic.
Auto-Recovery Fault Management64ms internal restart timer (tREC) automatically restores operation after transient UVLO/OVLO/TRCB events - no host intervention needed.
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8kV ProtectionIntegrated ESD hardening on VBUS eliminates requirement for discrete TVS diodes in most portable designs, reducing BOM count and board area.

Applications

USB-C PD Notebook Power Path Ultrabook Fast Role Swap System

Use Scenario: Dual-role laptop accepting 20V/5A PD input while simultaneously supplying 5V to peripherals via same port.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AOZ1381DI-01 acts as bidirectional PD power switch - sinking from adapter during charge, sourcing to dock during role swap.

Use Value: Enables single-port PD negotiation with 32mΩ sink/39mΩ source RON, TRCB isolation, and FON-triggered ≤100µs FRS - eliminating discrete switch arrays and reducing thermal derating.

Use Scenario: Ultrabook performing sub-100ms USB-C role reversal during docking/undocking to maintain display and data links.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AOZ1381DI-01 provides FRS-optimized source path activation with FON-controlled fast turn-on and suspended soft-start.

Use Value: Meets USB PD 3.0 FRS latency spec using integrated FON logic and <100µs tFON - avoids external FRS controllers and timing-critical layout.

Thunderbolt™ 4 Host Port Protection Portable Monitor PD Power Switching

Use Scenario: Thunderbolt 4 host device requiring robust 20V PD sink capability with ESD and surge resilience for cable hot-plug events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AOZ1381DI-01 serves as primary VBUS protection switch with ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 rating and 28V abs max tolerance.

Use Value: Replaces multi-component protection schemes with single-chip solution delivering 5.5A sink, TRCB, and auto-recovery - simplifying layout and improving reliability.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered portable monitor drawing 5V/3A from laptop while supporting reverse charging via same USB-C port.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AOZ1381DI-01 manages bidirectional power flow: sourcing 5V to monitor panel, sinking 5V from laptop for battery top-up.

Use Value: Dual-path integration with independent OCP (ILIM) and OVP (POVP) allows precise current limiting and voltage clamping per direction - preventing brown-out during load transients.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar USB-C PD dual-mode power switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS65987DIntegrated PD controller + dual-MOSFET switch; requires external MCU for policy engine; higher BOM cost and complexity.Targeted at full PD 3.0 controller implementations with firmware-defined policies, not standalone protection switching.Select TPS65987D only if full PD policy engine, USB-C CC logic, and firmware upgradability are required - AOZ1381DI-01 is optimal for fixed-function, low-latency switching.
RT1718SSingle-path (sink-only) 30mΩ switch with TRCB and 5.5A rating; lacks source path, FRS, and dual fault flags.Suitable for charge-only applications where sourcing and role swap are unnecessary.Choose RT1718S for cost-sensitive, sink-only designs; AOZ1381DI-01 is mandatory when bidirectional PD compliance and FRS are required.

Compared with TPS65987D and RT1718S, AOZ1381DI-01 uniquely delivers integrated dual-path switching with FRS-ready timing, independent TRCB thresholds per path, and auto-recovery fault handling - making it the only single-chip solution for compact, low-latency USB-C PD power path management without controller overhead.

Availability

AOZ1381DI-01 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook, ultrabook, and portable monitor designs requiring stable component supply, USB-C PD 3.0 compliance, and Fast Role Swap capability.

Supply support for AOZ1381DI-01 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Alpha & Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-efficiency MOSFETs, power ICs, and advanced packaging for power conversion and protection.

The AOZ1381DI-01 belongs to AOS's USB-C PD power switch product line, engineered specifically for space-constrained, thermally demanding portable systems needing robust bidirectional power path control with minimal external components.

FAQ

What is the function of the EXP thermal pad on AOZ1381DI-01?

The EXP pad on AOZ1381DI-01 is the electrically isolated common drain node for the internal sink-side back-to-back MOSFETs. It must be soldered directly to a dedicated thermal copper area on the PCB and connected to inner-layer thermal planes via multiple vias. This pad is not grounded and must remain floating from signal/power planes to prevent latch-up and ensure safe thermal dissipation under 5.5A sink loads.

How does AOZ1381DI-01 implement True Reverse Current Blocking in sink mode?

AOZ1381DI-01 detects reverse voltage conditions in sink mode by monitoring the differential between VCHG and VBUS. When VCHG exceeds VBUS by ≥44mV, the sink switch turns off within 500ns and pulls FLTB_SNK low. During initial enable or auto-restart, the switch remains off if VCHG > VBUS by ≥44mV - ensuring zero reverse leakage into the USB-C port during battery pre-charge or adapter disconnection.

Can AOZ1381DI-01 support USB PD Fast Role Swap without external timing components?

Yes. AOZ1381DI-01 supports USB PD Fast Role Swap natively via its FON pin: asserting FON high before EN_SRC enables ≤100µs source turn-on with disabled soft-start and suspended OCP. This eliminates need for external timers or controllers - the AOZ1381DI-01 integrates all FRS-critical timing and logic internally, meeting USB PD 3.0 sub-100µs latency requirements.

What is the difference between AOZ1381DI-01 and AOZ1381DI-02?

AOZ1381DI-01 features auto-recovery fault behavior (64ms restart interval after UVLO/OVLO/TRCB), while AOZ1381DI-02 uses latch-off recovery requiring external reset. Both share identical electrical specs, pinout, and thermal performance. AOZ1381DI-01 is recommended for systems needing autonomous fault recovery; AOZ1381DI-02 suits safety-critical applications requiring explicit host acknowledgment before re-enabling.

How is the source current limit programmed on AOZ1381DI-01?

The source current limit on AOZ1381DI-01 is set by connecting an external resistor (RILIM) between ILIM and GND. Using RILIM = 14.3kΩ yields 1.0A OCP; 7.1kΩ yields 2.0A; and 4.02kΩ yields 3.5A. The relationship is linear: ILIM ≈ 14.3kΩ / RILIM (A). A 1% tolerance resistor is recommended to maintain ±5% current limit accuracy across temperature.

AOZ1381DI-01 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Package/Case:
20-PowerVFDFN
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
USB Switch
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
3.4V ~ 22V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
3.4V ~ 5.5V
Current - Output (Max):
5.5A
Rds On (Typ):
32mOhm, 39mOhm
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Slew Rate Controlled
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage, Reverse Current, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-DFN-EP (3x5.2)

AOZ1381DI-01 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AOZ1381DI-01 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AOZ1381DI-01 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AOZ1381DI-01 reliable?

The price and inventory of AOZ1381DI-01 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AOZ1381DI-01 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AOZ1381DI-01?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AOZ1381DI-01 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AOZ1381DI-01?

AOZ1381DI-01 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AOZ1381DI-01 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AOZ1381DI-01?

For technical support, including AOZ1381DI-01 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AOZ1381DI-01 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AOZ1381DI-01 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AOZ1381DI-01 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AOZ1381DI-01 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AOZ1381DI-01?

All AOZ1381DI-01 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AOZ1381DI-01, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AOZ1381DI-01 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AOZ1381DI-01:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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