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Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. AOZ1381DI-02

Part No.:
AOZ1381DI-02
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
20-PowerVFDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixAOZ1381DI-02.pdf
Description:
USB 2-IN-1 COMBO SWITCH DFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,042

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Product details

Overview

AOZ1381DI-02 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a dual-mode USB Type-C Power Delivery protection switch integrating independent sink and source back-to-back N-channel MOSFETs in a single DFN-20L package. It delivers 5.5A continuous sink current (32mΩ RON) and 3.5A programmable source current (39mΩ RON), with latch-off fault recovery, TRCB in both modes, and support for Fast Role Swap (FRS) via FON pin - deployed in ultrabooks and portable devices requiring robust PD 3.0 compliance.

For engineers reviewing the AOZ1381DI-02 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page provides verified electrical parameters, thermal shutdown behavior at 140°C, latch-off fault response per FLTB_SNK/FLTB_SRC flags, and design-critical timing values including tFON = 50–100µs and tTRCB_SRC = 600ns - all confirmed from AOS Rev. 1.1 datasheet.

Technical Context

The AOZ1381DI-02 implements two independent, back-to-back N-MOSFET power paths: sink mode (VBUS→VCHG, 3.4–22V, 5.5A cont.) with active-low ENB_SNK, programmable POVP (5.8V/24V), and adjustable soft-start via CSS; source mode (V5V→VBUS, 3.4–5.5V, up to 3.5A) with active-high EN_SRC, FON-controlled fast turn-on (50–100µs), and ILIM-set over-current protection.

Both paths feature True Reverse Current Blocking (TRCB): sink triggers at VCHG − VVBUS ≥ 44mV (startup) or ≥26mV (runtime); source triggers at VVBUS − VV5V ≥ 25mV with 65mV hysteresis. Fault reporting uses open-drain FLTB_SNK and FLTB_SRC pins, each independently pulled low for OVP, OCP, TRCB, or thermal shutdown (TSD = 140°C, 30°C hysteresis).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Sink RON32mΩ - minimizes conduction loss and thermal rise during 5.5A continuous operation at full load
Source RON39mΩ - enables efficient 3.5A sourcing from 5V rail with <170mW I²R loss at rated current
Sink Operating Range3.4V to 22V on VBUS/VCHG - supports USB PD 3.0 up to 20V while maintaining UVLO/OVLO protection
Source Operating Range3.4V to 5.5V on V5V - compatible with standard 5V buck regulators and ensures safe interface with USB-C VBUS
TRCB Threshold (Sink)44mV startup / 26mV runtime - prevents reverse battery discharge into VBUS during dead-battery or pre-biased conditions
TRCB Threshold (Source)25mV trip / 40mV release with 65mV hysteresis - blocks reverse current from pre-charged VBUS into V5V supply
Fault RecoveryLatch-off - requires external reset of ENB_SNK/EN_SRC after FLTB flag assertion; prevents automatic re-engagement during persistent fault

Pinout & Package

AOZ1381DI-02 is housed in a thermally enhanced 3mm × 5.2mm DFN-20L package with exposed thermal pad (EXP) electrically isolated and soldered to internal ground plane for optimal junction-to-board thermal transfer (θJA = 36°C/W on AOS evaluation board). The EXP pad serves as common drain node for sink switches and must be connected via multiple vias to floating copper layers.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 10GNDPower and signal reference ground; required for biasing control logic and fault reporting
2ILIMSource current limit programming input; connects to GND via resistor to set OCP threshold from 0.9A to 3.5A
3, 4V5VSource mode input power rail (3.4–5.5V); supplies internal circuitry and drives VBUS during sourcing
5, 6VCHGSink mode output to battery charger (3.4–22V); carries full 5.5A continuous current with 32mΩ path
7POVPSink over-voltage threshold select: GND = 24V, open = 5.8V; sets VOVLO_SNK with 300mV hysteresis
8FLTB_SNKOpen-drain sink fault flag; pulled low on OVP, TRCB, or thermal shutdown; requires external pull-up
9ENB_SNKActive-low enable for sink path; supports dead-battery operation when pulled low during VBUS ramp
11SS_SNKSink soft-start slew-rate control; capacitor on this pin sets linear VCHG ramp time (e.g., 2.7nF → ~895µs)
12, 13NCNo-connect pins; must remain unconnected per datasheet
14–17VBUSCommon power bus node; connects to VCHG in sink mode or V5V in source mode; rated 28V abs max
18EN_SRCActive-high enable for source path; initiates internal soft-start (2.7ms) unless overridden by FON
19FLTB_SRCOpen-drain source fault flag; pulled low on OCP, SCP, or thermal shutdown; requires external pull-up
20FONFast Role Swap control; disables soft-start and reduces turn-on delay to 50–100µs when asserted high before EN_SRC
EXPExposed Thermal PadCommon drain node for sink MOSFETs; must be electrically isolated and thermally coupled to PCB ground plane

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Latch-off fault recoveryEnsures system-level fault containment by holding sink/source paths disabled until explicit reset via ENB_SNK/EN_SRC
True Reverse Current Blocking (TRCB)Prevents bidirectional leakage in both modes: 44mV startup threshold in sink, 25mV trip + 40mV release in source
Fast Role Swap (FRS) supportFON pin enables sub-100µs turn-on (tFON = 50–100µs) without soft-start, critical for USB PD 3.0 role swap timing compliance
Programmable source current limitRILIM resistor sets OCP threshold from 0.9A to 3.5A - allows precise matching to system power budget and cable rating
Dual independent fault flagsSeparate open-drain FLTB_SNK and FLTB_SRC outputs enable discrete fault diagnosis and system-level error handling
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8kV ESD on VBUSIntegrated transient protection eliminates need for external TVS diodes in many USB-C port designs

Applications

USB-C PD Notebook Power Switch Thunderbolt 4 Host Port Protection

Use Scenario: Dual-role USB-C port in ultrabook supporting simultaneous charging (sink) and peripheral power delivery (source) with PD 3.0 negotiation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary PD power path controller managing VBUS ↔ VCHG and V5V ↔ VBUS transitions with FRS-triggered sub-100µs role reversal.

Use Value: Latch-off fault recovery prevents unsafe auto-retry during overvoltage events; TRCB blocks reverse current from pre-charged VBUS into 5V rail during hot-plug.

Use Scenario: Thunderbolt 4 host port delivering up to 15W to peripherals while accepting up to 100W for system charging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-path protection switch enabling dynamic role switching under Intel's TB4 specification with guaranteed tFON ≤ 100µs.

Use Value: 39mΩ source RON limits voltage drop to <140mV at 3.5A; 32mΩ sink RON sustains 5.5A with <180mV drop - preserving PD voltage margins.

Portable Monitor Power Management USB-C Docking Station PD Hub

Use Scenario: Battery-powered monitor accepting power from laptop (sink) while powering connected USB peripherals (source).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolation switch with independent UVLO/OVLO per path and thermal shutdown (140°C) protecting Li-ion battery during sustained 5.5A charge.

Use Value: Programmable POVP (5.8V/24V) allows safe operation with legacy 5V adapters or full PD 20V chargers; latch-off prevents thermal runaway during short-circuit faults.

Use Scenario: Multi-port docking station managing upstream (laptop) and downstream (HDMI, USB-A, Ethernet) power routing via USB-C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central PD arbitration switch enforcing strict current limiting (via ILIM) and real-time TRCB detection to prevent backfeed between ports.

Use Value: Dual FLTB flags allow microcontroller to isolate faulty downstream ports; 15A pulsed sink capability handles CPU/GPU burst loads without derating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar USB-C PD dual-path protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TI TPS65987DIntegrated PD controller + MCU + dual MOSFET gate drivers; requires external FETs; no integrated TRCB or latch-offTargets full PD 3.1 controller+switch systems; lacks monolithic protection features like AOZ1381DI-02's embedded TRCB and OVPChoose when full PD policy engine and firmware customization are required; avoid if seeking plug-and-play protection with minimal BOM
ON Semi FUSB302BUSB PD PHY/BMC transceiver only; no power switch integration; requires external high-side switches and protection ICsUsed in conjunction with discrete power switches (e.g., FDMQ8205A); adds complexity and layout area vs. AOZ1381DI-02's single-chip solutionChoose for flexible, multi-chip PD implementations where independent control of PHY and power path is needed

Compared with TPS65987D and FUSB302B, AOZ1381DI-02 delivers monolithic sink/source switching with embedded TRCB, latch-off fault recovery, and FRS-ready timing - reducing component count, PCB area, and firmware dependency while maintaining full USB-C PD 3.0 compliance.

Availability

AOZ1381DI-02 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ultrabooks, portable monitors, and USB-C docking stations requiring stable component supply, latch-off fault safety, and certified USB PD 3.0 dual-role power management.

Supply support for AOZ1381DI-02 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Alpha & Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-efficiency MOSFETs, power ICs, and USB-C PD solutions, with global manufacturing and test partnerships.

The AOZ1381DI product line delivers integrated USB-C PD protection switches optimized for space-constrained portable electronics, combining low-RON power FETs, intelligent fault management, and compliance with IEC 61000-4-2/4-5 and UL 62368-1.

FAQ

What is the key functional difference between AOZ1381DI-01 and AOZ1381DI-02?

The AOZ1381DI-02 implements latch-off fault recovery, meaning that once a fault (OVP, TRCB, thermal shutdown) occurs, the affected path remains disabled until ENB_SNK or EN_SRC is cycled. In contrast, AOZ1381DI-01 uses auto-recovery with 64ms restart interval. This makes AOZ1381DI-02 preferable for safety-critical or fault-isolation-sensitive designs where uncontrolled re-engagement could risk system integrity.

How does the AOZ1381DI-02 implement True Reverse Current Blocking in sink mode?

The AOZ1381DI-02 detects reverse current in sink mode by monitoring the voltage differential between VCHG and VBUS. At startup, it blocks if VCHG ≥ VBUS + 44mV; during normal operation, it triggers TRCB if VCHG ≥ VBUS + 26mV, turning off the sink switch within 500ns and pulling FLTB_SNK low. This prevents battery discharge into a pre-charged VBUS line - a critical requirement for dead-battery operation in notebooks.

What is the purpose of the FON pin on the AOZ1381DI-02, and how is it used in Fast Role Swap?

The FON pin on AOZ1381DI-02 disables internal soft-start and reduces source turn-on delay to 50–100µs, enabling compliance with USB PD Fast Role Swap timing requirements. To use it, FON must be driven high before asserting EN_SRC; if V5V > VBUS, the switch turns on immediately; if VBUS > V5V, TRCB holds the switch off until VBUS drops below V5V minus 40mV, then recovers in <80µs.

Can the AOZ1381DI-02 support both 5V and 20V sink operation, and what protections apply across that range?

Yes - the AOZ1381DI-02 supports sink operation from 3.4V to 22V on VBUS/VCHG, covering USB PD 5V, 9V, 15V, and 20V profiles. Across this range, it maintains UVLO (3.25V typ), OVLO (programmable 5.8V or 24V), TRCB (26mV runtime), and thermal shutdown (140°C). Its 28V absolute maximum rating on VBUS/VCHG ensures margin against transients during 20V PD negotiation.

How is current limiting configured for the source path of the AOZ1381DI-02?

Source current limiting on AOZ1381DI-02 is set via an external resistor RILIM connected between ILIM pin and GND. Using RILIM = 14.3kΩ yields 1.0A OCP threshold; 7.1kΩ gives 2.0A; 4.02kΩ gives 3.5A. The relationship is approximately ILIM ≈ 14.3kΩ / RILIM (in kΩ) amps. A 1% tolerance resistor is recommended for accuracy, and FLTB_SRC pulls low after 10ms delay upon current exceedance.

AOZ1381DI-02 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Package/Case:
20-PowerVFDFN
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
USB Switch
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
3.4V ~ 22V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
3.4V ~ 5.5V
Current - Output (Max):
5.5A
Rds On (Typ):
32mOhm, 39mOhm
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Latch Function, Slew Rate Controlled
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage, Reverse Current, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-DFN-EP (3x5.2)

AOZ1381DI-02 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AOZ1381DI-02 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AOZ1381DI-02 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AOZ1381DI-02 reliable?

The price and inventory of AOZ1381DI-02 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AOZ1381DI-02 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AOZ1381DI-02?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AOZ1381DI-02 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AOZ1381DI-02?

AOZ1381DI-02 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AOZ1381DI-02 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AOZ1381DI-02?

For technical support, including AOZ1381DI-02 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AOZ1381DI-02 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AOZ1381DI-02 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AOZ1381DI-02 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AOZ1381DI-02 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AOZ1381DI-02?

All AOZ1381DI-02 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AOZ1381DI-02, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AOZ1381DI-02 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AOZ1381DI-02:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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