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Diodes Incorporated AP1084KL-13

Part No.:
AP1084KL-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Datasheet:
AetrixAP1084KL-13.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR POS ADJ 5A TO263
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,334

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Product details

Overview

AP1084KL-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a 5A low-dropout positive voltage regulator in TO263-3L package, configurable as adjustable or fixed-output (3.3V) device, with 1.4V max dropout at full load, ±1.5% output voltage accuracy, and integrated thermal shutdown - used for high-speed bus termination and 3.3V logic supply in VGA cards and embedded power rails.

For engineers reviewing the AP1084KL-13 datasheet, AP1084KL-13 pinout, AP1084KL-13 application, or AP1084KL-13 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal resistance (θJC = 3.5°C/W), fixed-mode output configuration, stability requirements (≥10µF output capacitor), and real-world design constraints including minimum load current (10mA) and junction temperature limits (150°C).

Technical Context

The AP1084KL-13 operates as a fixed 3.3V output LDO regulator with internal 1.25V reference and precision error amplifier. Its dropout voltage remains ≤1.4V across 0–5A load current and input voltages from 4.8V to 12V, enabling stable regulation from 5V or 12V sources into low-voltage ICs.

It integrates current limiting (5.1A typical), thermal shutdown (150°C trip), and fast transient response optimized for digital load steps - supported by output capacitance ≥10µF (ESR 0.15–20Ω) and layout-sensitive feedback path routing to minimize load regulation error.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Fixed 3.3V ±1.5% at 10mA–5A, meeting Intel VRE total tolerance spec including load/transient effects.
Dropout Voltage Max 1.4V at 5A load - enables 3.3V output from 4.8V input, critical for efficient 5V-to-3.3V conversion.
Load Regulation 26–33mV over 0–5A load range - requires short PCB trace between VOUT pin and load to maintain accuracy.
Thermal Resistance θJC = 3.5°C/W (TO263-3L) - mandates heatsink design for >2W dissipation; θJA = 60°C/W on FR-4 board.
Stability Requirement Min 10µF output capacitor (ESR 0.15–20Ω) - aluminum electrolytic or tantalum required for loop compensation.
Reference Voltage 1.25V ±2% - sets base for internal feedback; used directly in adjustable mode via R1/R2 divider.
Minimum Load Current 10mA - ensures regulation stability; satisfied by default when R1 = 121Ω in 3.3V fixed configuration.

Pinout & Package

AP1084KL-13 uses TO263-3L (D²PAK) thermally enhanced surface-mount package with exposed metal tab electrically connected to VOUT for low-impedance heat transfer and reduced thermal resistance (θJC = 3.5°C/W).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Adj/GND) Adjust/ground terminal Grounded in fixed 3.3V mode; connects to resistor divider in adjustable mode - must be routed near VOUT for remote sensing accuracy.
2 (VOUT) Regulated output Primary power output (3.3V); tab is internally bonded to this pin - requires direct thermal pad connection to PCB copper pour.
3 (VIN) Input supply Unregulated input (4.8–12V); must remain ≥1.4V above VOUT during transients - decoupling capacitor required close to pin.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low dropout operation 1.4V max at 5A enables high-efficiency 5V-to-3.3V conversion without switching losses.
Integrated protection Thermal shutdown (150°C) and current limiting (5.1A) prevent damage under overload or poor heatsinking.
Fast transient response Stabilizes within microseconds after 0–5A load step - reduces need for large bulk output capacitance.
RoHS-compliant packaging Lead-free (L suffix) and halogen-free (G suffix) TO263-3L meets EU Directive 2002/95/EC exemptions.
High PSRR Good noise rejection suppresses ripple from upstream DC/DC converters or noisy 5V supplies.

Applications

VGA Graphics Card Power Industrial Bus Termination

Use Scenario: Providing clean 3.3V supply to high-speed video memory and interface circuitry on discrete GPU boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LDO regulator delivering stable 3.3V rail with fast transient response to handle burst memory access currents.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external sequencing or post-regulation filtering due to tight ±1.5% output tolerance and <33mV load regulation.

Use Scenario: Supplying termination voltage for PCI Express or AGP bus lines requiring precise 3.3V reference.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-output LDO supplying bias voltage to parallel bus termination resistors with minimal voltage drift.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity under dynamic load changes thanks to 1.4V dropout and <1% line regulation over 4.8–12V input range.

Embedded System Core Logic Low-Power FPGA I/O Bank

Use Scenario: Powering 3.3V I/O banks of microcontrollers or SoCs in industrial control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local point-of-load regulator ensuring stable voltage during processor wake/sleep transitions.

Use Value: Thermal shutdown and current limit protect against short-circuit faults in field-deployed equipment without external supervision.

Use Scenario: Delivering regulated 3.3V to FPGA I/O banks where EMI sensitivity demands low-noise analog-like supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-ripple LDO replacing switching regulators to avoid clock jitter induced by switching noise.

Use Value: High PSRR and fast transient response suppress supply-induced timing skew in high-speed LVDS or SSTL interfaces.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fixed-output LDO regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AP1084KT-13 Same die, TO220-3L package with θJA = 78°C/W - higher thermal resistance than TO263-3L. Requires larger heatsink for same power dissipation; less suitable for space-constrained SMT designs. Select when through-hole mounting or legacy board compatibility is required.
LD1085V33 STMicroelectronics 3.3V fixed LDO; 3A rating, 1.5V dropout, no adjustable option. Limited to lower current loads; lacks AP1084's 5A capability and fast transient performance. Choose only for cost-sensitive, <3A applications where footprint and thermal margin allow.

Compared with AP1084KT-13, the KL-13 offers superior thermal performance (θJC = 3.5°C/W vs. 3.5°C/W but lower θJA) and SMT compatibility; versus LD1085V33, it provides 67% higher current capacity and tighter load regulation for demanding digital loads.

Availability

AP1084KL-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VGA graphics card power, industrial bus termination, embedded system core logic, and low-power FPGA I/O bank designs requiring stable component supply with RoHS-compliant, lead-free packaging.

Supply support for AP1084KL-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

The AP1084 product line delivers high-current, low-dropout linear regulators targeting high-speed digital systems requiring precise, low-noise 1.5V–5.0V rails with robust thermal and overload protection.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage for AP1084KL-13?

The absolute maximum DC supply voltage is 12V. Operation above this level risks permanent damage. For reliable 3.3V output, input must be ≥4.8V (to maintain 1.4V dropout margin) and ≤12V per Absolute Maximum Ratings. Derating is recommended above 10V to manage power dissipation.

Can AP1084KL-13 be used in adjustable mode?

No - the "KL" suffix indicates TO263-3L package with fixed 3.3V output. Adjustable versions use no suffix (e.g., AP1084KL) or different VOUT codes (e.g., AP1084K25L-13 for 2.5V). The KL-13 variant has internal feedback network configured for 3.3V only.

Is an input capacitor required for AP1084KL-13?

Yes - a minimum 10µF aluminum or tantalum capacitor is recommended between VIN and GND to prevent input voltage sag during load transients. This ensures the input stays ≥1.4V above VOUT, maintaining regulation during 0–5A current steps.

How does the thermal shutdown behave in AP1084KL-13?

Thermal shutdown activates at 150°C junction temperature, disabling output until junction cools to ~135°C (typical hysteresis). It is not latch-off - automatic recovery occurs once temperature falls sufficiently. Continuous operation near this threshold indicates inadequate heatsinking or excessive power dissipation.

AP1084KL-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
12V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.25V
Voltage - Output (Max):
10.6V
Voltage Dropout (Max):
1.4V @ 5A
Current - Output:
5A
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
10 mA
Current - Supply (Max):
-
PSRR:
-
Control Features:
-
Protection Features:
Over Current, Over Temperature
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-263

AP1084KL-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP1084KL-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP1084KL-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP1084KL-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP1084KL-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP1084KL-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP1084KL-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP1084KL-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP1084KL-13?

AP1084KL-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP1084KL-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP1084KL-13?

For technical support, including AP1084KL-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP1084KL-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP1084KL-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP1084KL-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP1084KL-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP1084KL-13?

All AP1084KL-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP1084KL-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP1084KL-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP1084KL-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP1084KL-13 Tags

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