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Diodes Incorporated AP1501-K5L-13

Part No.:
AP1501-K5L-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Datasheet:
AetrixAP1501-K5L-13.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 3A TO263-5L
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,035

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Product details

Overview

AP1501-K5L-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a non-synchronous PWM buck DC/DC converter in TO263-5 package, delivering 3A output current at fixed 5V output, operating at 150kHz ±15% switching frequency with integrated thermal shutdown and current-limit protection. It supports input voltages up to 40V and features ON/OFF logic control for standby mode, enabling use in industrial power rails and embedded system point-of-load regulation.

For engineers reviewing the AP1501-K5L-13 datasheet, AP1501-K5L-13 pinout, AP1501-K5L-13 application, or AP1501-K5L-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include its fixed 5V output accuracy (±4%), built-in switch saturation voltage (1.4V typ. @ 3A), thermal resistance (θJA = 37°C/W), and compatibility with standard 47µH inductors and Schottky catch diodes like B340A.

Technical Context

The AP1501-K5L-13 implements voltage-mode PWM control with internal 1.235V reference and 150kHz oscillator, requiring no external compensation network due to on-chip frequency compensation. Its feedback loop monitors output via FB pin, comparing against internal reference to adjust duty cycle.

It integrates a 3A N-channel MOSFET switch with 1.4V typical saturation voltage, operates across 4.5–40V input range, and provides logic-level ON/OFF control (VIL = 0.6V, VIH = 2.0V) with 250µA max standby current at VIN = 40V.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Fixed 5.0V ±4% under 0.2–3A load and 7–40V input
Switching Frequency 150kHz ±15%; enables use of compact 47µH inductors and low-ESR output capacitors
Max Output Current 3A continuous; limited by internal current sense and thermal design (TJ ≤ 125°C)
Input Voltage Range 4.5V to 40V; supports wide-input industrial and automotive battery-supplied systems
Quiescent Current 10mA typ. in active mode; drops to 250µA in shutdown (ON/OFF pin high)
Thermal Resistance θJA = 37°C/W (TO263-5, 3in² copper); requires ≥0.4in² PCB copper for safe 3A operation
Protection Features Thermal shutdown (TJ > 150°C) and peak current limit (4.0A typ.) prevent device damage

Pinout & Package

AP1501-K5L-13 uses the TO263-5 surface-mount package with exposed metal tab connected to GND for thermal conduction. The 5-pin layout is optimized for high-current switching with minimal parasitic inductance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 – VIN Power input supply Accepts 4.5–40V DC; requires local 100µF+ low-ESR input capacitor to handle pulsed switch current
2 – Output Internal switch drain node Swings between VIN–1.4V (ON) and ~–0.5V (OFF); connects to inductor input; avoid large copper pour
3 – GND Power and signal ground Common return for IC core, feedback, and shutdown; tied to metal tab for thermal path
4 – FB Feedback input Monitors regulated output via resistor divider; 1.23V reference sets 5V output (R1/R2 = 3.07kΩ/1kΩ)
5 – SD Shutdown control Logic-compatible input: <0.6V = ON, >2.0V = OFF; draws ≤25µA; can be tied to GND for always-on operation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated 3A Power Switch Eliminates external MOSFET and driver, reducing BOM count and layout complexity for 5V/3A step-down
Fixed 5V Output Accuracy ±4% over full temperature and load range ensures stable microcontroller or FPGA core rail without post-regulation
150kHz Fixed Frequency Enables predictable EMI filtering and consistent inductor sizing (e.g., 47µH) across production batches
Low Standby Current 250µA max at VIN = 40V allows battery-backed systems to maintain >1-year shelf life in shutdown
Robust Protection Suite Auto-recovering thermal shutdown and cycle-by-cycle current limit prevent latch-up during overload or short-circuit

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O Module Power Embedded Camera Sensor Rail

Use Scenario: Powering isolated 5V digital I/O banks in programmable logic controllers with 24V DC field bus input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator converting 24V to clean 5V for optocoupler drivers and logic buffers.

Use Value: Delivers 3A peak per module with ±4% regulation, eliminating need for secondary LDOs and reducing board area by 35% vs discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Supplying 5V to CMOS image sensors and ISP processors in compact surveillance cameras.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-load DC/DC converter placed adjacent to sensor ASIC to minimize noise coupling.

Use Value: 150kHz switching avoids interference with video clock harmonics; TO263-5 thermal pad enables passive cooling in sealed enclosures.

POS Terminal Main Board Smart Meter Communication Module

Use Scenario: Generating 5V for ARM-based main controller, display interface, and USB peripheral ports in retail point-of-sale terminals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central power stage supporting dynamic load steps from 100mA (idle) to 2.8A (print + display backlight).

Use Value: Built-in current limit prevents brownout during motor-driven receipt printing; ON/OFF pin synchronizes with system sleep states.

Use Scenario: Providing regulated 5V to NB-IoT or RF modules in utility smart meters operating from 36–48V DC battery or transformer input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-voltage buck converter enabling direct connection to meter's primary power rail.

Use Value: 40V absolute max input rating accommodates transient surges; green (halogen-free) packaging meets IEC 62368-1 compliance requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar buck regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AP1501-50K5G-13 Same silicon, identical electrical specs; green (halogen/antimony-free) variant replacing lead-free-only K5L No functional difference; fully compatible in layout, thermal, and performance Select for new designs requiring RoHS 2 + halogen-free compliance per IEC 61249-2-21
MP1584EN-LF-Z Higher 1.5MHz switching frequency, lower quiescent current (2.5mA), but requires external MOSFETs and compensation Better suited for space-constrained designs needing smaller inductors; lacks integrated switch Choose only if board area is critical and design team has expertise in external gate drive layout and loop compensation

Compared with AP1501-K5L-13, AP1501-50K5G-13 offers identical performance with enhanced environmental compliance, while MP1584EN-LF-Z trades integration for higher frequency and lower IQ - making the former a drop-in upgrade and the latter a layout-intensive alternative for ultra-compact applications.

Availability

AP1501-K5L-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLCs, embedded vision systems, POS terminals, and smart metering applications requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for AP1501-K5L-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in power management, signal integrity, and protection devices for industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

The AP1501 belongs to Diodes' high-current DC/DC converter product line, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, high-reliability step-down applications where integration, thermal robustness, and fixed-output simplicity are prioritized over programmability.

FAQ

What is the recommended input capacitor for AP1501-K5L-13 in a 24V-to-5V/3A application?

A minimum 100µF low-ESR electrolytic or polymer capacitor rated ≥50V is required at VIN, placed within 5mm of pins 1 and 3. Add a 100nF ceramic capacitor in parallel for high-frequency decoupling. This combination suppresses input ripple and handles peak switch currents without exceeding 50mV P-P input voltage sag.

Can AP1501-K5L-13 be used with an adjustable output configuration?

No - AP1501-K5L-13 is factory-trimmed for fixed 5.0V output. Only part numbers ending in "-K5G-13" with suffix "50" (e.g., AP1501-50K5G-13) or "ADJ" (e.g., AP1501-K5G-13) support adjustable operation. The -K5L-13 variant lacks internal resistor divider and cannot be reconfigured.

What is the maximum ambient temperature for continuous 3A operation in TO263-5 package?

At 3A load and 24V input, the AP1501-K5L-13 reaches thermal shutdown at ~65°C ambient when mounted on 3in² 1oz copper. With 2oz copper and ≥2in² area, it sustains 3A up to 75°C ambient. Forced airflow or thermal vias under the tab extend this further.

Does AP1501-K5L-13 require an external catch diode, and what type is recommended?

Yes - a Schottky diode is mandatory across the inductor. Diodes Incorporated recommends B340A (40V, 3A, 0.5V VF) or PDS340 series. The diode must handle 3A average forward current and 40V reverse voltage; placement must minimize loop area with the Output and GND pins to reduce EMI.

AP1501-K5L-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
*
Package/Case:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Packaging:
Cut Tape (CT)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
-
Output Configuration:
-
Topology:
-
Output Type:
-
Number of Outputs:
-
Voltage - Input (Min):
-
Voltage - Input (Max):
-
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
-
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
-
Frequency - Switching:
-
Synchronous Rectifier:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-263-5

AP1501-K5L-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP1501-K5L-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP1501-K5L-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP1501-K5L-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP1501-K5L-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP1501-K5L-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP1501-K5L-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP1501-K5L-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP1501-K5L-13?

AP1501-K5L-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP1501-K5L-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP1501-K5L-13?

For technical support, including AP1501-K5L-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP1501-K5L-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP1501-K5L-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP1501-K5L-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP1501-K5L-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP1501-K5L-13?

All AP1501-K5L-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP1501-K5L-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP1501-K5L-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP1501-K5L-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP1501-K5L-13 Tags

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