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Diodes Incorporated AP22652AFDZ-7

Part No.:
AP22652AFDZ-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
6-WDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAP22652AFDZ-7.pdf
Description:
LOAD SWITCH W-DFN2020-6 T&R 3K
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,900

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Product details

Overview

AP22652AFDZ-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-channel, precision-adjustable, current-limited high-side power switch in W-DFN2020-6 (Type A1) package, designed for USB-compliant hot-swap applications. It delivers up to 2.1A continuous load current, features ±7% current-limit accuracy at 1.735A (with 15kΩ ILIM resistor), provides latch-off overcurrent response, and integrates reverse-current blocking, thermal shutdown at +145°C, and 6ms deglitched FAULT reporting - deployed in residential gateways and LCD monitors.

For engineers reviewing the AP22652AFDZ-7 datasheet, AP22652AFDZ-7 pinout, AP22652AFDZ-7 application, or AP22652AFDZ-7 equivalent, this device is selected for precise programmable current limiting (125–2665mA), fast short-circuit response (5µs typ), controlled rise time (0.5ms typ), and latch-off fault behavior under sustained overload - critical for robust USB power delivery and capacitive-load management.

Technical Context

The AP22652AFDZ-7 implements a high-side N-channel MOSFET with integrated gate driver, slew-rate control, and current-sense FET-based limiting. Its latch-off behavior distinguishes it from constant-current variants (e.g., AP22652), triggering permanent shutdown after 6ms deglitch timeout during overcurrent or reverse-voltage events.

It operates across 3.0V–5.5V input range, includes undervoltage lockout (~2.65V trip), reverse-voltage comparator (65mV threshold), and thermal protection with +40°C hysteresis. The FAULT pin is open-drain active-low with blanking time, and ILIM sets current limit via external resistor (10kΩ–210kΩ).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Max Continuous Load Current 2.1A - supports full USB PD-compatible loads without external current sensing.
Adjustable Current Limit Range 125mA to 2665mA (typ) - set by external ILIM resistor; enables fine-grained system-level current budgeting.
Current-Limit Accuracy ±7% at 1.735A (RLIM = 15kΩ) - ensures predictable trip point for safety-critical overcurrent protection.
Short-Circuit Response Time 5µs (typ) - limits energy dissipation during hard shorts, preserving downstream components.
RDS(ON) 65–90mΩ (TJ = +25°C) - minimizes conduction loss and self-heating at 2.1A (≤0.4W typical).
Fault Reporting 6ms deglitched active-low open-drain FAULT - prevents false triggers from transient surges; no external RC needed.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +85°C ambient - validated for consumer electronics enclosures without forced cooling.

Pinout & Package

AP22652AFDZ-7 uses the W-DFN2020-6 (Type A1) thermally enhanced package with exposed pad connected to GND for improved power dissipation. Pin assignments are verified per Diodes DS41186 Rev. 5-2.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
IN Power Input Connects to 3.0–5.5V supply; requires ≥0.1µF ceramic decoupling capacitor placed adjacent to pin.
GND Ground Reference System ground return; internal connection to exposed pad - must be soldered to PCB ground plane.
EN Active-Low Enable Logic low (≤0.4V) enables switch; high (>1.5V) disables output and activates discharge path (RDIS ≈ 600Ω).
FAULT Open-Drain Fault Flag Asserted low during overcurrent, overtemperature, or reverse-voltage; 6ms deglitch prevents bounce on transient faults.
ILIM Current-Limit Programming Sinks current proportional to desired limit; accepts 10kΩ–210kΩ resistor to set threshold from 125mA to 2665mA.
OUT Switched Output Delivers protected power to load; requires ≥10µF bulk capacitance (USB spec) and local 0.1µF bypass.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Latch-Off Overcurrent Response Permanently disables output after 6ms deglitched fault detection - eliminates retry loops in persistent short conditions.
Reverse-Current Blocking & Limiting Blocks reverse flow when disabled; limits reverse current to ≤0.32A if VOUT − VIN = 150mV - meets USB reverse-current compliance.
Built-In Soft-Start 0.5ms typical output rise time - suppresses inrush into large capacitive loads (e.g., 120µF USB outputs).
Thermal Protection with Hysteresis Shuts down at +145°C junction temperature; re-enables only after cooling ≥40°C - prevents thermal oscillation.
ESD Robustness 15kV IEC61000-4-2 contact discharge (with external capacitance); 2kV HBM - suitable for board-level handling in manufacturing.

Applications

USB Power Delivery Ports LCD Monitor Power Rails

Use Scenario: Hot-plug insertion of USB peripherals into residential gateway or docking station ports.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch enforcing strict current limits and reverse-current blocking per USB specification.

Use Value: Prevents bus voltage collapse during plug-in transients and blocks backfeed from powered peripherals - ensuring host port integrity.

Use Scenario: Power sequencing and protection for backlight drivers and logic rails in 24-inch LCD monitors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current-limited enable switch with latch-off behavior for fault containment.

Use Value: Limits fault energy during backlight capacitor short circuits, enabling safe field repair without main board replacement.

Set-Top Box USB Hubs Industrial Residential Gateways

Use Scenario: Providing isolated, current-limited USB 2.0 ports on cable/satellite STB front panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable current limiter with 6ms deglitched FAULT reporting for firmware-monitored protection.

Use Value: Enables software-controlled port disable/re-enable after fault clearing - no manual reset required.

Use Scenario: Protecting PoE-powered Ethernet switch ports feeding Wi-Fi modules and Zigbee radios.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability power switch with thermal hysteresis and reverse-voltage detection.

Use Value: Survives sustained 2.1A overload due to antenna mismatch or RF amplifier fault - avoids system-wide brownout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side current-limited power switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AP22652FDDZ-7 Same package and pinout; active-low enable; constant-current (non-latching) overcurrent response. Used where automatic recovery after transient overload is required (e.g., intermittent short circuits). Select when system firmware expects periodic fault retries rather than hard latch-off.
TPS22965DSGR TI part; 2.5A max; ±15% current limit accuracy; no reverse-current limiting; 1.2ms rise time. Targeted at general-purpose hot-swap, not USB-specific reverse-current compliance. Choose when higher current headroom is needed and reverse-current blocking is handled elsewhere.

Compared with AP22652FDDZ-7, the AP22652AFDZ-7 adds latch-off for definitive fault isolation, while TPS22965DSGR trades precision and reverse-current capability for higher current rating - making AP22652AFDZ-7 optimal for USB-compliant, safety-critical, low-ESD-risk designs.

Availability

AP22652AFDZ-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB power delivery ports, LCD monitor power rails, and residential gateway subsystems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant "Green" packaging.

Supply support for AP22652AFDZ-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for consumer, industrial, and computing markets.

The AP22652/AP22652A series belongs to Diodes' precision adjustable power switch product line, engineered specifically for USB-compliant hot-swap and capacitive-load applications demanding accurate current limiting, latch-off safety, and robust ESD/thermal protection.

FAQ

What is the function of the ILIM pin on AP22652AFDZ-7?

The ILIM pin sources current proportional to the programmed current-limit threshold. An external resistor (10kΩ–210kΩ) between ILIM and GND sets the trip point from 125mA to 2665mA using the equation ILIMIT_Typ[mA] = 30321/R[kΩ]^1.055. Layout must minimize trace length to preserve accuracy against parasitic resistance.

How does the latch-off behavior differ from constant-current limiting in AP22652AFDZ-7?

Unlike constant-current switches (e.g., AP22652), AP22652AFDZ-7 enters irreversible shutdown after 6ms deglitched overcurrent detection. Recovery requires toggling EN or cycling VIN - preventing repeated fault stress during persistent shorts, which enhances system safety in unattended equipment.

Can AP22652AFDZ-7 be used in automotive applications?

No - AP22652AFDZ-7 is rated for −40°C to +85°C ambient and lacks AEC-Q100 qualification. Diodes offers the automotive-grade AP22653Q variant (separate datasheet) with extended temperature range and qualification for infotainment and body electronics.

What is the purpose of the exposed pad on the W-DFN2020-6 package?

The exposed pad is internally connected to GND and must be soldered to a PCB thermal pad tied to a solid ground plane. It reduces θJA to 95°C/W and enables 570mW power dissipation at +70°C ambient - critical for sustaining 2.1A loads without thermal derating in compact layouts.

AP22652AFDZ-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
6-WDFN Exposed Pad
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
USB Switch
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
P-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
3V ~ 5.5V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
2.1A
Rds On (Typ):
65mOhm
Input Type:
Inverting
Features:
Load Discharge, Slew Rate Controlled, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Adjustable), Over Temperature, Over Voltage, Reverse Current, Short Circuit, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
W-DFN2020-6 (Type A1)

AP22652AFDZ-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP22652AFDZ-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP22652AFDZ-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP22652AFDZ-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP22652AFDZ-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP22652AFDZ-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP22652AFDZ-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP22652AFDZ-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP22652AFDZ-7?

AP22652AFDZ-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP22652AFDZ-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP22652AFDZ-7?

For technical support, including AP22652AFDZ-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP22652AFDZ-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP22652AFDZ-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP22652AFDZ-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP22652AFDZ-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP22652AFDZ-7?

All AP22652AFDZ-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP22652AFDZ-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP22652AFDZ-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP22652AFDZ-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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