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Diodes Incorporated AP22653FDZ-7

Part No.:
AP22653FDZ-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
6-WDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAP22653FDZ-7.pdf
Description:
LOAD SWITCH,W-DFN2020-6,T&R,3K
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:338,904

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Product details

Overview

AP22653FDZ-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-channel, precision-adjustable, current-limited high-side power switch optimized for USB-compliant hot-swap applications. It delivers up to 2.1A continuous load current, features programmable current-limit threshold (125–2665mA typ) via external resistor, ±10% current-limit accuracy at high settings, and fast 5µs short-circuit response time. It operates from 3.0V to 5.5V input and integrates reverse-current blocking, overtemperature shutdown, undervoltage lockout, and active-low open-drain FAULT reporting.

For engineers reviewing the AP22653FDZ-7 datasheet, AP22653FDZ-7 pinout, AP22653FDZ-7 application in USB power delivery or hot-plug systems, or AP22653FDZ-7 equivalent for current-limited load switching - this device provides precise, latch-off-free current limiting with controlled rise/fall times, integrated thermal protection, and IEC61000-4-2 Level 4 (15kV) ESD robustness on output terminals.

Technical Context

The AP22653FDZ-7 implements an active-high enable logic high-side MOSFET switch with internal gate driver slew-rate control to limit inrush current. Its current-limit circuitry uses a sense-FET architecture (not external shunt), enabling accurate DC current regulation without added series resistance in the power path.

It features dual-stage fault handling: immediate current clamping during overcurrent/short-circuit, followed by deglitched FAULT assertion (6ms blanking), and thermal shutdown at +145°C with +40°C hysteresis. Reverse-voltage detection triggers MOSFET turn-off when VOUT − VIN > 65mV, preventing backfeed into upstream sources.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Max Load Current2.1A continuous - supports USB PD sink loads and high-capacitance downstream rails without external current sensing.
Current-Limit Range125mA to 2665mA (typ) - set via 10kΩ–210kΩ external ILIM resistor; enables fine-grained protection tuning across diverse load profiles.
Current-Limit Accuracy±10% at high thresholds - ensures predictable trip behavior under worst-case process/temperature variation, critical for BOM margining.
Rise/Fall Time0.5ms typical rise time - soft-start prevents voltage droop and EMI spikes during hot-plug insertion of capacitive loads.
Short-Circuit Response5µs typical - limits energy dissipation during fault events, preserving MOSFET integrity and system stability.
Input Voltage Range3.0V to 5.5V - matches standard USB 2.0/3.x and 5V auxiliary rail requirements without level-shifting.
FAULT OutputActive-low open-drain with 6ms deglitch - eliminates false trips from transient surges; requires no external RC filter.

Pinout & Package

AP22653FDZ-7 is housed in a W-DFN2020-6 (Type A1) 2.0mm × 2.0mm, 0.65mm pitch, thermally enhanced package with exposed pad connected to GND for improved power dissipation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
INPower InputPrimary supply connection; requires ≥0.1µF ceramic decoupling capacitor placed adjacent to pin.
GNDGround ReferenceSystem ground return; connects internally to exposed pad - must be soldered to PCB ground plane for thermal performance.
ENEnable InputActive-high logic control; drives internal gate driver when pulled ≥1.5V (min VIH) relative to VIN.
ILIMCurrent-Limit ProgrammingSinks current proportional to desired ILIMIT; accepts 10kΩ–210kΩ resistor to GND for threshold setting.
FAULTFault ReportingOpen-drain output asserted low during overcurrent, overtemperature, or reverse-voltage conditions; blanked for 6ms post-fault.
OUTSwitched OutputHigh-side switched output; requires ≥10µF bulk capacitance per USB spec and local 0.1µF bypass near pin.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Programmable Current Limit125–2665mA range via single external resistor - eliminates need for multiple fixed-limit parts or complex feedback loops.
Reverse-Current BlockingActive MOSFET cutoff when VOUT > VIN - enforces USB compliance and prevents backfeed into host ports without diode loss.
Thermal Protection+145°C shutdown with +40°C hysteresis - avoids oscillation during sustained overload and enables safe auto-recovery after cooling.
UVLO Threshold2.65V (typ) with 65mV hysteresis - ensures clean disable during brown-out and supports reliable hot-insertion sequencing.
ESD Robustness15kV IEC61000-4-2 contact discharge on OUT - protects against field-induced failures in consumer and industrial USB endpoints.

Applications

USB 3.x Hub Power SwitchingLaptop USB-C Docking Station

Use Scenario: Distributing 5V power to four downstream USB 3.x ports with individual overcurrent protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current-limited power switch with independent FAULT reporting per port channel.

Use Value: Enables per-port current limiting (e.g., 900mA/port) using discrete ILIM resistors, eliminating shared fuse dependency and supporting hot-plug enumeration.

Use Scenario: Providing isolated 5V VBUS to USB-C peripheral ports in a multi-function docking station.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hot-swap controller with controlled 0.5ms rise time and reverse-current blocking during cable insertion/removal.

Use Value: Prevents bus voltage collapse during plug-in transients and blocks backfeed from peripherals powered by alternate sources (e.g., DisplayPort AUX).

Residential Gateway USB Charging PortIndustrial Thin Client Monitor

Use Scenario: Adding USB charging capability to a broadband gateway with strict thermal envelope constraints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current-limited switch with ±10% ILIM accuracy and thermal shutdown at +145°C.

Use Value: Guarantees consistent 1.5A charging across temperature (-40°C to +85°C ambient) while protecting internal SoC power rails from overload.

Use Scenario: Powering USB peripherals (keyboard/mouse) in a fanless industrial monitor with no airflow cooling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency high-side switch with 65mΩ RDS(ON) and W-DFN2020-6 thermal package.

Use Value: Minimizes self-heating in sealed enclosure; 95°C/W θJA enables full 2.1A operation without derating below +70°C ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side current-limited power switch applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS22965DSGRFixed 2A current limit; no external ILIM programming; 1.2ms typical rise time; 3.5V–5.5V input range.Lacks adjustable current threshold and reverse-current blocking; suited for cost-sensitive fixed-limit designs only.Select when design requires minimal BOM count and fixed 2A protection without tuning.
AP22652FDZ-7Identical package and pinout; active-low EN instead of active-high; constant-current (non-latching) fault response.Same USB hot-swap use cases but requires external logic inversion for EN control and tolerates temporary overloads without latching off.Select when system firmware expects active-low enable signaling or prefers automatic recovery after brief overcurrent events.

Compared with TPS22965DSGR, AP22653FDZ-7 offers programmable current limiting and reverse-current blocking essential for USB compliance; compared with AP22652FDZ-7, it simplifies enable interface integration and maintains identical protection behavior except for EN polarity.

Availability

AP22653FDZ-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB 3.x hub power distribution, laptop docking station VBUS management, and residential gateway charging port applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant green packaging.

Supply support for AP22653FDZ-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for consumer, industrial, and computing markets.

The AP2265x family targets USB-compliant hot-swap and high-capacitance load switching, delivering precision current limiting, reverse-current blocking, and integrated thermal/short-circuit protection in compact DFN packages.

FAQ

What is the function of the ILIM pin on AP22653FDZ-7?

The ILIM pin sinks a current proportional to the desired current-limit threshold. Connecting an external resistor (10kΩ–210kΩ) between ILIM and GND sets the output current limit from 125mA to 2665mA (typ). The relationship follows ILIMIT_Typ[mA] = 30321/R[kΩ]1.055, enabling precise, resistor-based tuning without feedback components.

Does AP22653FDZ-7 provide reverse-current blocking during shutdown?

Yes. When disabled (EN low), the internal MOSFET fully turns off, blocking reverse current flow from OUT to IN. During enable, it also actively limits reverse current to ≤0.32A if VOUT exceeds VIN by >65mV - satisfying USB specification requirements for backfeed prevention in both static and dynamic states.

How does the FAULT pin behave during a short-circuit event?

During short-circuit, FAULT asserts low within 5µs (typ), remains asserted for ≥6ms (deglitch window), then stays low until the fault clears and the device recovers. If the overload persists beyond thermal shutdown threshold (+145°C), FAULT stays low until junction cools by ~40°C and the device automatically resumes operation - no manual reset required.

Can AP22653FDZ-7 operate reliably at 85°C ambient temperature?

Yes. It is rated for -40°C to +85°C ambient operation with full 2.1A current capability in W-DFN2020-6 package. At +85°C, RDS(ON) rises to 135mΩ max, and current-limit accuracy remains within ±10% at high thresholds. Thermal derating is not required below +85°C ambient per datasheet specifications.

AP22653FDZ-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
6-WDFN Exposed Pad
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
P-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
3.5V ~ 5.5V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
2.1A
Rds On (Typ):
65mOhm
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Load Discharge, Slew Rate Controlled, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Adjustable), Over Temperature, Over Voltage, Reverse Current, Short Circuit, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
W-DFN2020-6 (Type A1)

AP22653FDZ-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP22653FDZ-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP22653FDZ-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP22653FDZ-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP22653FDZ-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP22653FDZ-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP22653FDZ-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP22653FDZ-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP22653FDZ-7?

AP22653FDZ-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP22653FDZ-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP22653FDZ-7?

For technical support, including AP22653FDZ-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP22653FDZ-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP22653FDZ-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP22653FDZ-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP22653FDZ-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP22653FDZ-7?

All AP22653FDZ-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP22653FDZ-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP22653FDZ-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP22653FDZ-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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