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Diodes Incorporated AP22816BKEWT-7

Part No.:
AP22816BKEWT-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
SOT-23-5 Thin, TSOT-23-5
Datasheet:
AetrixAP22816BKEWT-7.pdf
Description:
USBPOWERSWITCHTSOT25T&R3K
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,851

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Product details

Overview

AP22816BKEWT-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-channel, active-low enable, high-side load switch optimized for USB 2.0/3.x hot-swap applications. It delivers 1.0A continuous output current with 75mΩ typical RDS(ON), integrated reverse-current blocking, 6ms deglitched fault flag (FLG), and soft-start with 2.1ms typical rise time. Designed for ultrabooks and SSD power sequencing, it operates across 2.7V–5.5V input and includes overcurrent, short-circuit, overtemperature, and UVLO protection.

For engineers reviewing the AP22816BKEWT-7 datasheet, AP22816BKEWT-7 pinout, AP22816BKEWT-7 application, or AP22816BKEWT-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include active-low EN logic compatibility, TSOT25 package thermal performance (RθJA = 123°C/W), FLG timing behavior under transient overload, and reverse-voltage trip point (70mV typ.) in USB VBUS isolation scenarios.

Technical Context

The AP22816BKEWT-7 implements a thermally robust N-channel MOSFET high-side switch with bi-directional current sensing and integrated discharge FET. Its control architecture combines analog current-limit thresholding (1.5A typ. ILIMIT at 4.5V VOUT) with digital deglitch logic on the open-drain FLG output to suppress false fault reporting during capacitive inrush.

UVLO activation at 2.3V (rising) with 180mV hysteresis ensures clean turn-on after power rail stabilization, while reverse-voltage protection triggers at 70mV differential (VOUT – VIN) with 5ms typical response, enabling safe VBUS-to-peripheral isolation in dual-power-domain systems.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current 1.0A continuous - supports USB peripheral power delivery without external current limiting.
RDS(ON) 75mΩ typ. at 5V - minimizes conduction loss (≤375mW at 1A), enabling use in space-constrained TSOT25 footprint.
Enable Polarity Active-low EN - interfaces directly with GPIOs asserting low to enable power, simplifying host-control sequencing.
FLG Blanking Time 6ms typ. - suppresses false overcurrent flags during 100μF+ output capacitor charging transients.
Reverse-Voltage Trip 70mV typ. - blocks backfeed from powered peripherals into main VBUS rail, critical for USB OTG compliance.
UVLO Threshold 2.3V rising / 2.12V falling - prevents erratic switching during brown-out conditions in battery-backed systems.
Discharge Resistance 170Ω typ. - fully discharges 100μF output cap to <0.5V in ≤0.4ms, eliminating residual voltage hazards.

Pinout & Package

AP22816BKEWT-7 is housed in a RoHS-compliant, lead-free TSOT25 (SOT-25) package with matte tin-plated leads, rated Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 per J-STD-020. Thermal resistance is 123°C/W (Junction-to-Ambient) on standard FR-4 PCB layout.

Pin Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 GND Power ground reference for internal bias and current-sense circuitry; must be low-inductance connection to system ground plane.
2 EN Active-low enable input - driven low to activate switch; requires pull-down if unused to prevent floating state.
3 OUT Switched output node - connects to 0.1μF + ≥10μF bulk capacitor; reverse-current path terminates here.
4 IN Input power rail (2.7–5.5V) - requires 1μF X7R ceramic bypass within 2mm of pin to suppress supply noise.
5 FLG Open-drain fault flag - pulled low during overcurrent/overtemperature events after 6ms deglitch; requires external pull-up.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated Output Discharge 170Ω internal discharge FET - eliminates need for external bleed resistor, reducing BOM count and board area.
Auto-Recovery Protections Overcurrent, short-circuit, and overtemperature all self-reset after fault removal - enables unattended recovery in embedded systems.
Reverse-Current Blocking Active MOSFET cutoff at 70mV VOUT–VIN differential - prevents backfeed without diode drop or power loss.
Soft-Start Control 2.1ms typical output rise time - limits inrush current into 100μF loads, avoiding input rail collapse in shared power domains.
ESD Robustness 2kV HBM / 500V CDM - withstands handling and system-level ESD events without latch-up or parameter shift.

Applications

USB 3.x Peripheral Power Switching Ultrabook Power Sequencing

Use Scenario: Hot-plug insertion of USB 3.0 SSD enclosures into laptop ports with shared 5V VBUS rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side load switch controlling VBUS delivery with reverse-current blocking and 6ms FLG deglitch.

Use Value: Prevents backfeed from SSD's internal LDO into host VBUS during plug-in, while ensuring clean 2.1ms ramp avoids VBUS droop below USB 3.x spec.

Use Scenario: Controlled power-up of discrete GPU or NVMe controller after main SoC initialization in thin-and-light notebooks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sequenced enable switch triggered by SoC GPIO with active-low logic alignment.

Use Value: Enables precise timing margin control via EN assertion delay, while RDS(ON) = 75mΩ keeps voltage drop ≤75mV at 1A load.

SSD Module Isolation Set-Top Box USB Hub Protection

Use Scenario: Isolating SATA-to-USB bridge IC power domain from main board 5V rail during firmware update resets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-protected power gate with FLG monitoring for automated reset detection.

Use Value: FLG signal asserts only after sustained overcurrent (>6ms), preventing false triggers during normal 100μF capacitor charge cycles.

Use Scenario: Protecting downstream USB ports on cable set-top boxes from short circuits caused by consumer accessories.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overcurrent and thermal protector with auto-recovery to maintain service uptime.

Use Value: 1.5A current limit and +150°C thermal shutdown prevent field failures while allowing automatic resumption after accessory removal.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side load switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TCK107AG,215 (Toshiba) 1.2A rating, 60mΩ RDS(ON), active-high EN only, no integrated discharge FET Lacks output discharge function - requires external 10kΩ resistor to GND for residual voltage clearance Select when lower on-resistance is prioritized and board space allows external discharge component.
TPS22916BLYFPR (TI) 1.2A rating, 42mΩ RDS(ON), 1.8–5.5V range, active-high EN, 1.2ms rise time Shorter rise time increases inrush risk into >100μF loads; no reverse-voltage protection Prefer for low-drop applications where reverse feed is not possible; avoid in USB OTG or dual-rail systems.

Compared with TCK107AG and TPS22916BLYFPR, AP22816BKEWT-7 uniquely combines active-low EN, integrated discharge, and 70mV reverse-voltage trip in TSOT25 - making it optimal for compact USB host designs requiring fail-safe isolation without added components.

Availability

AP22816BKEWT-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB 3.x peripheral power switching, ultrabook power sequencing, and SSD module isolation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for AP22816BKEWT-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for computing, industrial, and consumer markets.

The AP22816/17/18 family targets USB-compliant hot-swap power distribution, emphasizing robust fault handling, minimal external components, and thermal resilience in ultra-thin portable platforms.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable output capacitance before FLG false triggering occurs?

The AP22816BKEWT-7's 6ms FLG deglitch window accommodates output capacitors up to 470μF under typical 3.3V input conditions, as verified in Figure 1 of DS43535 Rev. 3-2. For 120μF loads common in USB SSDs, inrush current remains below the 1.5A ILIMIT threshold for <2ms, ensuring reliable non-trip operation during power-up.

Does AP22816BKEWT-7 support reverse-voltage protection when VOUT exceeds VIN by less than 50mV?

No - reverse-voltage protection activates only when VOUT exceeds VIN by ≥35mV (min), with 70mV typical trip point and 105mV max, per Electrical Characteristics table. Transients below 35mV do not trigger MOSFET turn-off, preserving functionality during minor rail imbalances.

Can the FLG pin drive an LED directly without a current-limiting resistor?

No - FLG is an open-drain output with 30Ω typical on-resistance and 60Ω max. Driving an LED directly risks exceeding its forward current rating; a minimum 1kΩ pull-up to 3.3V/5V is required, and LED current must be limited externally to ≤10mA per Absolute Maximum Ratings.

Is thermal derating required when operating at 85°C ambient with 1.0A load?

Yes - at TA = +85°C, junction temperature rises to ~122°C (PD = 0.075Ω × 1A² = 75mW; TJ = 75mW × 123°C/W + 85°C), staying below the 150°C absolute max. However, sustained operation above 70°C ambient warrants PCB copper pour under the TSOT25 pad to maintain margin against thermal shutdown.

AP22816BKEWT-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
SOT-23-5 Thin, TSOT-23-5
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
USB Switch
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N/P-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
1A
Rds On (Typ):
75mOhm
Input Type:
Inverting
Features:
Load Discharge, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Reverse Current, Short Circuit, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TSOT-25

AP22816BKEWT-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP22816BKEWT-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP22816BKEWT-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP22816BKEWT-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP22816BKEWT-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP22816BKEWT-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP22816BKEWT-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP22816BKEWT-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP22816BKEWT-7?

AP22816BKEWT-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP22816BKEWT-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP22816BKEWT-7?

For technical support, including AP22816BKEWT-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP22816BKEWT-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP22816BKEWT-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP22816BKEWT-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP22816BKEWT-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP22816BKEWT-7?

All AP22816BKEWT-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP22816BKEWT-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP22816BKEWT-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP22816BKEWT-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP22816BKEWT-7 Tags

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