Diodes Incorporated AP65402SP-13
- Part No.:
- AP65402SP-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
AP65402SP-13.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK ADJ 4A 8SO
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,784
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Product details
Overview
AP65402SP-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a synchronous DC/DC buck converter with integrated 80 mΩ high-side and 32 mΩ low-side MOSFETs, 500 kHz fixed switching frequency, 4.75–17 V input range, and adjustable 0.8–12 V output delivering up to 4 A continuous current at 96% peak efficiency-used in FPGA/DSP power supplies for stable core voltage regulation.
For engineers reviewing the AP65402SP-13 datasheet, AP65402SP-13 pinout, AP65402SP-13 application, or AP65402SP-13 equivalent, key selection considerations include light-load efficiency algorithm behavior, external compensation network design, EN pin lockout hysteresis (220 mV), and SO-8EP thermal resistance (θJA = 39.2 °C/W).
Technical Context
The AP65402SP-13 implements current-mode control with internal slope compensation to suppress subharmonic oscillation at 250 kHz, enabling fast transient response and stable loop operation across 4.75–17 V input and 0.8–12 V output ranges. Its error amplifier features 800 V/V gain and 1000 µA/V transconductance, referenced to a precise 0.800 V FB threshold.
It integrates an automated light-load efficiency improvement mode that transitions to discontinuous conduction mode below critical load, reducing quiescent current to 0.3 µA in shutdown and 0.3 mA typical in active no-load state. Protection includes cycle-by-cycle OCP (7 A peak HS limit), fold-back frequency shift to 102 kHz under overcurrent, and thermal shutdown at 160 °C with 40 °C hysteresis.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VIN Range | 4.75 V to 17 V - supports 5 V, 12 V, and 15 V intermediate bus rails without pre-regulation |
| IOUT Continuous | 4 A - delivers full rated current with ≤96% efficiency at 12 VIN/3.3 VOUT |
| fSW | 500 kHz (±12%) - enables compact LC filter design with 6.5 µH inductor and 72 µF ceramic output cap |
| RDS(ON) HS / LS | 80 mΩ / 32 mΩ - minimizes conduction loss and thermal rise in SO-8EP package |
| VFB Threshold | 0.800 V ±0.5% - sets output voltage via resistor divider; enables 1.2 V to 12 V adjustment |
| Soft-Start Current | 6 µA - controls ramp time with external SS capacitor (e.g., 0.1 µF → 13 ms) |
| Thermal Shutdown | 160 °C with 40 °C hysteresis - prevents permanent junction damage during sustained overload |
Pinout & Package
AP65402SP-13 is housed in a Green SO-8EP (exposed pad) package compliant with RoHS, halogen-free, and antimony-free standards. The exposed pad (EP) must be soldered to PCB ground plane for optimal thermal performance (θJA = 39.2 °C/W).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| BS (Pin 1) | Bootstrap supply for high-side gate drive | Requires ≥0.01 µF capacitor from SW to BS to sustain 100% duty cycle capability |
| IN (Pin 2) | Main power input | Supplies IC bias and switch power; bypass with ≥44 µF ceramic capacitor near pin |
| SW (Pin 3) | Switching node | Connects to inductor input; carries high di/dt; requires low-inductance layout to SW–BS cap |
| GND (Pin 4) | Power and signal reference | Common return for IN, FB, COMP, EN, SS; tied to EP for thermal path |
| FB (Pin 5) | Output voltage feedback | Senses resistive divider; regulated to 0.800 V; bias current <100 nA |
| COMP (Pin 6) | Loop compensation node | Output of transconductance error amplifier; connects RC network to GND for stability |
| EN (Pin 7) | Enable control input | Active-high logic; 0.7–1.2 V rising threshold; 2.2–2.7 V lockout with 220 mV hysteresis |
| SS (Pin 8) | Soft-start timing control | 6 µA internal current source charges external capacitor; floating disables soft-start |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated Power Stage | Monolithic 80 mΩ HS + 32 mΩ LS MOSFETs eliminate external switch selection and layout complexity |
| Light-Load Efficiency Mode | Automatically enters DCM below ~0.5 A load, reducing IQ to <1 mA and improving no-load efficiency |
| External Compensation | COMP pin allows full control of loop bandwidth and phase margin using R3/C3 network |
| Robust Protection Suite | Hiccup-mode OCP, UVLO (4.05 V rising), OVLO (1.0 V FB threshold), and thermal shutdown with hysteresis |
| Green Packaging | SO-8EP meets RoHS, halogen-free (<900 ppm Br/Cl), and antimony-free (<1000 ppm) requirements |
Applications
| Gaming Console Core Power | FPGA I/O Bank Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powers GPU voltage rails in portable gaming consoles requiring tight transient response and low standby power. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck regulator delivering 1.2 V @ 4 A to GPU cores with <10 µs load-step recovery. Use Value: Light-load efficiency mode reduces system idle power by >40% versus standard PWM controllers. | Use Scenario: Supplies configurable I/O banks on Xilinx Artix-7 FPGAs where voltage flexibility and sequencing matter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable-output buck converter set to 1.8 V or 2.5 V; EN pin enables power sequencing with host controller. Use Value: 0.800 V FB reference and external resistor divider allow precise, stable I/O rail tuning without trimming. |
| Set-Top Box SoC Core Rail | Network Switch ASIC Supply |
Use Scenario: Generates 1.0 V core voltage for ARM-based media processors in STB platforms operating at -40°C to +85°C. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main SoC power stage with thermal shutdown and UVLO ensuring reliable startup under brownout conditions. Use Value: SO-8EP package with θJA = 39.2 °C/W sustains 4 A continuous output without heatsink in confined chassis. | Use Scenario: Powers 12 nm Ethernet switch ASICs requiring clean, low-noise 0.85 V supply with fast load-step response. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency buck converter with current-mode control and slope compensation for <500 ns transient recovery. Use Value: 500 kHz switching frequency enables use of small 4.7 µH inductors while maintaining EMI compliance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck converter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MP2315DJ-LF-Z | 4.5–24 V input, 3 A output, 500 kHz, no integrated bootstrap cap requirement | Lacks automated light-load mode; higher IQ (25 µA shutdown) and lower max current | Preferred when wider VIN range needed but 3 A suffices and light-load efficiency is secondary |
| TPS54332DR | 3.5–28 V input, 3.5 A output, adjustable frequency (200–1200 kHz), external MOSFETs | Requires discrete high/low-side FETs and more external components; no integrated power stage | Chosen when design requires frequency synchronization or >17 V input beyond AP65402SP-13's rating |
Compared with MP2315DJ-LF-Z and TPS54332DR, the AP65402SP-13 offers higher integration (monolithic 4 A stage), superior light-load efficiency automation, and optimized SO-8EP thermal performance-making it ideal for space-constrained, thermally sensitive 12 V input systems needing 4 A at <1.2 V.
Availability
AP65402SP-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for gaming console power delivery, FPGA I/O bank regulation, and set-top box SoC core rails requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for AP65402SP-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-efficiency power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for consumer, industrial, and computing markets.
The AP65402SP-13 belongs to Diodes' AP65xxx family of synchronous buck converters designed for compact, high-current point-of-load applications in space-constrained consumer and networking equipment.
FAQ
What is the minimum recommended input capacitance for AP65402SP-13?
The datasheet specifies a 44 µF ceramic input capacitor as sufficient for most applications. This value ensures RMS current handling exceeds half the 4 A maximum load current and maintains low ESR to suppress switching noise and surge currents at the IN pin. Layout must minimize trace inductance between IN and the capacitor.
Can AP65402SP-13 operate with 3.3 V input?
No. The absolute minimum input voltage is 4.75 V per the Recommended Operating Conditions table, and the UVLO rising threshold is 4.05 V. Operation below 4.75 V violates specification and risks unstable regulation or failure to start. A pre-regulator is required for 3.3 V input systems.
How does the light-load efficiency improvement algorithm function?
The algorithm automatically detects output current magnitude and transitions from continuous PWM mode to discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) below a critical load (~0.4–0.6 A). In DCM, switching frequency drops and gate drive is optimized to reduce switching and gate charge losses, lowering quiescent current to sub-mA levels without external control.
Is the SO-8EP exposed pad electrically isolated?
No. The exposed pad (EP) is internally connected to GND and must be soldered to a PCB ground plane. It serves both thermal dissipation (reducing θJA from 60+ to 39.2 °C/W) and electrical grounding-floating or insulated mounting degrades thermal performance and may cause instability or overtemperature shutdown.
AP65402SP-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 4.75V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 17V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 0.8V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 12V
- Current - Output:
- 4A
- Frequency - Switching:
- 500kHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SO-EP
AP65402SP-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AP65402SP-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP65402SP-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AP65402SP-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of AP65402SP-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP65402SP-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AP65402SP-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP65402SP-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AP65402SP-13?
AP65402SP-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AP65402SP-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP65402SP-13?
For technical support, including AP65402SP-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP65402SP-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AP65402SP-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AP65402SP-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP65402SP-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP65402SP-13?
All AP65402SP-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP65402SP-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AP65402SP-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AP65402SP-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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