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Diodes Incorporated AP65455FN-7

Part No.:
AP65455FN-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
10-UFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAP65455FN-7.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 4A UDFN303010
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,961

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Product details

Overview

AP65455FN-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a 4A, 18V-input, 650kHz adaptive constant-on-time (aCOT) synchronous buck converter in U-DFN3030-10 package. It delivers ±1.5% output voltage accuracy (0.76V–6V), supports CCM/DCM seamless transition, and integrates 90mΩ high-side and 57mΩ low-side MOSFETs for digital TV and monitor power rails.

For engineers reviewing the AP65455FN-7 datasheet, AP65455FN-7 pinout, AP65455FN-7 application, or AP65455FN-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include its adaptive on-time control architecture, programmable soft-start via external capacitor, power-good open-drain output, and compatibility with ultra-low-ESR ceramic and polymer capacitors.

Technical Context

The AP65455FN-7 implements adaptive constant-on-time (aCOT) control without an internal oscillator-on-time is dynamically calculated per cycle as tON ∝ VOUT/VIN, enabling pseudo-fixed 650kHz operation across 4.5–18V input. Its valley-current OCP senses low-side MOSFET RDS(ON) during OFF time with 4ppm/°C temperature compensation.

It features dual-mode operation: CCM at full load (4A) with fast transient response (<100µs load step recovery), and DCM at light load enabled by zero-current detection and minimum on-time clamping (150ns typ). The integrated VREG5 5V LDO powers internal circuitry and requires a 1µF local bypass.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 4.5V to 18V - supports 5V, 12V, and 15V intermediate bus rails without external regulators.
Output Voltage Range 0.76V to 6V - adjustable via resistor divider; 0.765V feedback reference enables precise core voltage regulation.
Continuous Output Current 4A - sustained delivery with thermal shutdown at 150°C and derating based on θJA = 45.87°C/W.
Switching Frequency 650kHz - pseudo-constant frequency set by adaptive on-time; enables compact LC filter design (e.g., 1.5µH + 44µF).
High/Low-Side RDS(ON) 90mΩ / 57mΩ - integrated synchronous FETs eliminate external diode, improving efficiency >92% at 1.05V/4A.
Protection Features UVLO (3.45V), OVP (115–125% VOUT), OCP (4.6–6.9A valley limit), OTP (150°C), and PG indicator - full-system fault coverage.
Soft-Start Control Programmable via external SS-to-PGND capacitor - sets ramp time (e.g., 100nF ≈ 6.3ms) to prevent inrush current.

Pinout & Package

AP65455FN-7 is housed in a thermally enhanced U-DFN3030-10 package (3.0mm × 3.0mm × 0.55mm) with exposed thermal pad (Pin 11, PGND) requiring direct connection to PCB ground plane for optimal thermal performance (θJC = 6.91°C/W).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
EN (Pin 1) Enable control input Digital logic-level input (VENH ≥ 1.25V); connects directly to VIN for automatic startup; pulls low to disable regulator and reduce ISHDN to 1–10µA.
FB (Pin 2) Feedback sensing node Monitors output via resistive divider; regulates VOUT to 0.765V reference with ±1.5% tolerance over -40°C to +85°C ambient.
VREG5 (Pin 3) Internal 5V LDO output Supplies internal bias; requires 1µF ceramic capacitor to PGND; inactive when EN = low; delivers up to 100mA source current.
SS (Pin 4) Soft-start timing node Charged by 6µA internal current source; external capacitor sets output ramp time; supports pre-biased start-up.
PG (Pin 5) Power-good open-drain output Asserts high-Z when VFB ≥ 90% of reference (≈0.689V); sinks 5mA when pulled low; used for system sequencing and fault indication.
SW (Pins 6,7) Switching node Drives external LC filter; connects to BST via 0.1µF bootstrap capacitor; handles peak currents up to 6.9A during OCP events.
BST (Pin 8) Bootstrap supply Provides gate drive voltage for high-side NMOS; requires 0.1µF capacitor between BST and SW; enables 100% duty cycle capability.
VIN (Pins 9,10) Main power input Accepts 4.5–18V; requires local 10µF+ ceramic input capacitor to PGND; supports dI/dt up to 4A/µs.
PGND (Pin 11, Exposed Pad) Power ground return Primary thermal and electrical ground path; must be soldered to large copper area for thermal dissipation and noise reduction.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Adaptive COT control Eliminates loop compensation components; stabilizes with ceramic, SP-CAP, or POSCAP output capacitors without ESR dependency.
Synchronous rectification Integrated 90mΩ/57mΩ MOSFETs enable >92% efficiency at 1.05V/4A, reducing heat sink requirements in space-constrained TV/monitor PCBs.
CCM-to-DCM seamless transition Maintains >85% efficiency at 100mA load via valley-current detection and minimum on-time clamping (150ns), avoiding audible switching noise.
Programmable soft-start External capacitor (e.g., 100nF) sets controlled VOUT ramp (≈6.3ms), preventing overshoot and inrush into downstream logic or DDR memory rails.
Robust protection suite Includes UVLO (3.45V), OVP (120% VOUT), valley-current OCP (5.6A typ), thermal shutdown (150°C), and PG status-reducing need for external supervisors.

Applications

Flat Screen TV Power Rails Gaming Console Core Supplies

Use Scenario: Regulating 1.05V/4A CPU core voltage in 4K UHD TV SoCs under dynamic video workloads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck regulator with adaptive COT control ensuring <100µs transient response to frame-rate load steps.

Use Value: Maintains stable core voltage during rapid scene changes, preventing GPU throttling or frame drops without external compensation.

Use Scenario: Delivering 1.2V/3.5A to FPGA-based video processing units in next-gen gaming consoles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency point-of-load converter with programmable soft-start for safe power-up sequencing with multi-rail PMICs.

Use Value: Enables clean, pre-biased start-up and eliminates output undershoot during hot-plug events in modular console architectures.

Set-Top Box SoC Supplies Home Audio DSP Power

Use Scenario: Generating 3.3V/2A for ARM-based media processors in streaming set-top boxes with variable Wi-Fi/Bluetooth activity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adaptive-frequency buck converter operating in DCM during standby to minimize no-load quiescent current (0.6mA typ).

Use Value: Achieves Energy Star Tier 2 compliance by sustaining <15mW no-load power consumption without external disable circuitry.

Use Scenario: Providing low-noise 1.8V/1.5A supply to high-fidelity audio DSPs in smart speakers and soundbars.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous buck with ultra-low output ripple (<10mVPP) enabled by 57mΩ low-side switch and ceramic capacitor support.

Use Value: Reduces audible noise floor by eliminating ESR-dependent ripple amplification, critical for 120dB SNR audio paths.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MP2315DJ-LF-Z (Monolithic Power) Fixed 500kHz frequency, 3.5A rating, no VREG5 LDO, requires external bootstrap diode. Lacks integrated VREG5 and adaptive COT; less suitable for ceramic-capacitor-only designs requiring wide VIN/VOUT ratios. Select when fixed-frequency EMI control is prioritized over transient response and when board space allows discrete bootstrap diode.
TPS54332DR (Texas Instruments) Current-mode control, 3A rating, 2.95–6V input, external compensation required, no PG output. Lower input voltage range and missing PG signal limit use in 12V-powered consumer electronics with strict sequencing needs. Prefer for cost-sensitive industrial 3.3V/3A rails where external compensation tuning is acceptable and sequencing is handled elsewhere.

Compared with MP2315DJ-LF-Z and TPS54332DR, the AP65455FN-7 offers higher current (4A), wider input (4.5–18V), integrated VREG5 and PG, and adaptive COT for capacitor-agnostic stability-making it optimal for consumer video SoC power where layout simplicity and transient robustness are critical.

Availability

AP65455FN-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for flat screen TV sets, gaming consoles, and set-top boxes requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for AP65455FN-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for high-volume consumer and industrial markets.

The AP65455FN-7 belongs to Diodes' high-efficiency DC-DC converter product line, engineered specifically for low-voltage, high-current regulation in digital TV, monitors, and multimedia equipment with stringent efficiency and transient response requirements.

FAQ

What is the recommended input capacitor for AP65455FN-7 in a 12V input, 1.05V/4A application?

A 10µF X5R/X7R ceramic capacitor rated for ≥16V with low ESR (<10mΩ) is recommended at the VIN pin, placed adjacent to Pins 9/10 and PGND. This minimizes input ripple and handles RMS current up to 2A. For surge suppression, add a 47µF aluminum polymer capacitor in parallel if the input source has high impedance or long traces.

Can AP65455FN-7 operate with only ceramic output capacitors, and what is the minimum value?

Yes-its adaptive COT control ensures stability with ultra-low-ESR ceramic capacitors alone. Minimum recommended output capacitance is 22µF (e.g., two 10µF X5R 0805s in parallel), as verified in the typical application circuit (Figure 1) for 1.05V/4A operation with <10mVPP ripple.

How does the power-good (PG) signal behave during startup and fault conditions?

PG remains low (connected to PGND) until VFB reaches 90% of the 0.765V reference (~0.689V), then transitions to high-impedance state. During OVP, UVLO, or thermal shutdown, PG pulls low within 2ms. It supports open-drain wired-OR with other PG signals and requires a 10kΩ pull-up to VOUT or VCC.

Is AP65455FN-7 compatible with pre-biased outputs, and how is this enabled?

Yes-the device supports pre-biased start-up via internal circuitry that disables the low-side MOSFET during initial soft-start, preventing reverse current flow into a pre-charged output. This is enabled automatically when EN is asserted while VOUT > 0.76V; no external components or configuration are required.

AP65455FN-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
10-UFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
18V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.76V
Voltage - Output (Max):
6V
Current - Output:
4A
Frequency - Switching:
650kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
U-DFN3030-10

AP65455FN-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP65455FN-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP65455FN-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP65455FN-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP65455FN-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP65455FN-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP65455FN-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP65455FN-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP65455FN-7?

AP65455FN-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP65455FN-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP65455FN-7?

For technical support, including AP65455FN-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP65455FN-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP65455FN-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP65455FN-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP65455FN-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP65455FN-7?

All AP65455FN-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP65455FN-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP65455FN-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP65455FN-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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