Diodes Incorporated AP7384-28Y-13
- Part No.:
- AP7384-28Y-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- TO-243AA
- Datasheet:
-
AP7384-28Y-13.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LIN 2.8V SOT89 T&R 2.5K
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,270
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Product details
Overview
AP7384-28Y-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a fixed-output 2.8V ultra-low dropout (ULDO) linear regulator IC designed for space-constrained, battery-powered systems. It delivers up to 50mA output current with 500mV dropout at full load, 2.5µA quiescent current, ±2% output voltage accuracy, and operates across a 3.3V–40V input range-enabling direct regulation from unregulated 12V/24V rails or multi-cell batteries in portable instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the AP7384-28Y-13 datasheet, AP7384-28Y-13 pinout, AP7384-28Y-13 application, or AP7384-28Y-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include dropout performance at low IOUT, thermal shutdown behavior at +160°C, compatibility with ceramic output capacitors ≥2.2µF, and SOT89 package thermal resistance (125°C/W) for passive heatsinking in sealed enclosures.
Technical Context
The AP7384-28Y-13 integrates a precision voltage reference, error amplifier, resistor network for fixed 2.8V output, current-limit protection (50mA), chip-enable logic, and thermal shutdown circuitry. Its architecture supports stable operation with low-ESR ceramic capacitors and maintains regulation under wide line (±0.05%/V) and load (±0.5%) variations.
It features ultra-low ground current (2.5µA at zero load, 25µA at 50mA), 60dB PSRR at 1kHz, and output voltage temperature coefficient of ±100ppm/°C - enabling accurate voltage delivery across -40°C to +125°C junction temperatures without external compensation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | Fixed 2.8V ±2% - ensures stable MCU core or sensor biasing without external feedback resistors. |
| Max Input Voltage | 40V - allows direct connection to industrial 24V or automotive 12V/24V supply rails with margin. |
| Dropout Voltage | 500mV @ 50mA - enables regulation down to VIN = 3.3V, supporting single-cell LiFePO₄ (3.2V min) or dual-cell alkaline inputs. |
| Quiescent Current | 2.5µA @ IOUT = 0 - extends battery life in always-on metering or IoT wake-up circuits. |
| Thermal Shutdown | +160°C with +20°C hysteresis - prevents latch-up during transient overloads while allowing safe recovery. |
| PSRR | 60dB @ 1kHz - suppresses ripple from noisy DC-DC pre-regulators feeding sensitive analog sensors. |
| Output Accuracy | ±2% over -40°C to +125°C - meets tight tolerance requirements for ADC reference supplies and RF LDOs. |
Pinout & Package
AP7384-28Y-13 is housed in a thermally enhanced SOT89-3 surface-mount package (4.6mm × 2.6mm × 1.6mm), optimized for PCB heat dissipation via exposed tab connected to GND. The package supports reflow soldering per JEDEC J-STD-020 and has θJA = 125°C/W on 1-in² 2-oz copper.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (VIN) | Input Supply Terminal | Accepts 3.3V–40V unregulated input; requires ≥1µF ceramic input capacitor for stability. |
| 2 (GND) | Ground Reference & Thermal Pad | Common return path and primary thermal conduction path; must be connected to large copper pour. |
| 3 (VOUT) | Regulated Output Terminal | Delivers fixed 2.8V ±2%; requires ≥2.2µF ceramic output capacitor with ESR < 100mΩ. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Wide Input Range | 3.3V–40V operation eliminates need for pre-regulation stages in industrial power trees. |
| Ultra-Low IQ | 2.5µA quiescent current enables >10-year battery life in low-duty-cycle smart meters. |
| Ceramic Cap Compatible | Stable with 2.2µF X5R/X7R ceramics - reduces BOM count and board area vs. tantalum alternatives. |
| Integrated Protection | Current limit (50mA), thermal shutdown (+160°C), and short-circuit protection prevent field failures. |
| High PSRR | 60dB rejection at 1kHz enables clean 2.8V rail for RF transceivers powered from noisy switching supplies. |
Applications
| Smart Electricity Meter | Portable Medical Sensor |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Powering metrology ASIC and real-time clock in Class 0.2 e-meters operating from 3.6V lithium-thionyl chloride battery or 24V AC/DC adapter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 2.8V LDO supplying precision ADC reference and microcontroller core voltage. Use Value: ±2% output accuracy and ±100ppm/°C drift ensure consistent energy measurement across -25°C to +70°C field environments. |
Use Scenario: Regulating power for optical pulse oximeter front-end (LED drivers, photodiode amp, ADC) in handheld clinical devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise 2.8V supply isolating analog signal chain from digital subsystem noise. Use Value: 60dB PSRR and 2.5µA IQ minimize supply-induced offset drift and extend single-charge battery runtime beyond 72 hours. |
| Laptop Subsystem Rail | Industrial PLC I/O Module |
|
Use Scenario: Generating 2.8V for embedded security co-processor or secure element in ultrabook designs with constrained thermal envelope. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary LDO delivering tamper-resistant voltage to cryptographic ICs requiring stable, low-ripple supply. Use Value: 500mV dropout enables operation from 3.3V main rail during CPU burst loads, preventing brownout resets. |
Use Scenario: Providing isolated 2.8V bias for analog input conditioning circuits (RTD, thermocouple amps) in DIN-rail mounted controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust local regulator tolerant of 40V surges on 24V backplane and ambient temperatures up to +70°C. Use Value: 40V max input rating and +125°C junction rating allow direct connection to industrial 24V bus without external TVS or pre-regulator. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low dropout regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCP1703T-2802E/MB | 250mV dropout @ 250mA, but only 6V max input; 3.5µA IQ; SOT23-5 package. | Better dropout for low-VIN apps; unsuitable for 24V industrial inputs due to 6V VIN limit. | Select when input ≤6V and higher output current (250mA) is required; not drop-in for 40V systems. |
| AP7361C-28YG-13 | Same manufacturer, 2.8V output, but 300mA rated; 600mV dropout @ 300mA; SOT223 package; 3µA IQ. | Higher current capability and larger thermal mass, but 3× footprint and 2.5× θJA (60°C/W). | Choose for higher-load applications (>50mA) where board space and thermal design permit SOT223. |
Compared with MCP1703T-2802E/MB and AP7361C-28YG-13, the AP7384-28Y-13 uniquely balances 40V input tolerance, 50mA capability, SOT89 thermal efficiency, and sub-3µA quiescent current - making it optimal for compact, high-input-voltage, low-power industrial and metering designs where both voltage headroom and battery longevity are critical.
Availability
AP7384-28Y-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart electricity meters, portable medical sensors, laptop subsystem rails, and industrial PLC I/O modules requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term sourcing.
Supply support for AP7384-28Y-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal solutions for industrial, computing, communications, and consumer markets.
The AP7384 series belongs to Diodes' high-reliability ULDO regulator product line, engineered specifically for battery-powered and wide-input industrial applications demanding ultra-low IQ, high accuracy, and robust protection features.
FAQ
What is the minimum input voltage required for regulation at 2.8V output?
The AP7384-28Y-13 requires VIN ≥ VOUT + VDROP. With a typical dropout of 500mV at 50mA, the minimum functional input is 3.3V. At lighter loads (e.g., 1mA), dropout drops to ~100mV, allowing regulation down to ~2.9V - verified in Figure 1 of DS40700 Rev. 3-3.
Can AP7384-28Y-13 be used with a 1µF ceramic output capacitor?
No - the datasheet specifies a minimum 2.2µF ceramic output capacitor (X5R/X7R, ESR < 100mΩ) for stability. Using 1µF risks oscillation or poor transient response, as confirmed by stability testing in Section 7.2 and Figure 11 of DS40700.
Does AP7384-28Y-13 include an enable pin?
No - the AP7384-28Y-13 lacks an active-high or active-low enable input. It operates continuously when VIN is within specification. For on/off control, external MOSFET switching on the input rail is required, as noted in the "Chip Enable Circuit" description on page 1.
Is AP7384-28Y-13 qualified for automotive applications?
No - the AP7384 series is not AEC-Q100 qualified. Diodes explicitly states that automotive-grade versions require separate qualification and PPAP capability; this part is intended for industrial and consumer applications only, per footnote on page 1 of DS40700.
AP7384-28Y-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-243AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 40V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.8V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 50mA
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- -
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 25 µA
- PSRR:
- -
- Control Features:
- -
- Protection Features:
- Current Limit, Thermal Shutdown
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-89-3
AP7384-28Y-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AP7384-28Y-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP7384-28Y-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AP7384-28Y-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of AP7384-28Y-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP7384-28Y-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AP7384-28Y-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP7384-28Y-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AP7384-28Y-13?
AP7384-28Y-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AP7384-28Y-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP7384-28Y-13?
For technical support, including AP7384-28Y-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP7384-28Y-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AP7384-28Y-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AP7384-28Y-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP7384-28Y-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP7384-28Y-13?
All AP7384-28Y-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP7384-28Y-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AP7384-28Y-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AP7384-28Y-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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