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Diodes Incorporated AP9101CK-AETRG1

Part No.:
AP9101CK-AETRG1
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Datasheet:
AetrixAP9101CK-AETRG1.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 1CELL SOT25
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,065

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Product details

Overview

AP9101CK-AETRG1 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-chip lithium-ion battery protection IC for 1-cell packs, featuring overcharge detection at 4.200V ±25mV, overdischarge release at 3.000V ±35mV, discharge overcurrent detection at 0.300V ±15mV, short-circuit detection at 0.550V ±100mV, and charge overcurrent detection at −0.100V ±15mV. It integrates fixed-delay timing, 0V battery charge enable, and selectable power-down mode in SOT25 package.

For engineers reviewing the AP9101CK-AETRG1 datasheet, AP9101CK-AETRG1 pinout, AP9101CK-AETRG1 application, or AP9101CK-AETRG1 equivalent, this device supports precise voltage- and current-based fault detection with integrated MOSFET gate control (CO/DO), high-voltage VM sensing up to 30V, and RoHS/Green compliance for portable energy storage systems.

Technical Context

The AP9101CK-AETRG1 implements independent analog comparators for VDD–VSS (cell voltage) and VM–VSS (current-sense voltage), each feeding into configurable delay timers (tCU, tDL, tDOC, tSHORT, tCOC) with ±20% accuracy at +25°C. Its logic circuit enforces auto-release overcharge protection and supports both power-down and auto-wake-up modes via factory configuration.

It uses internal high-voltage CMOS process enabling 30V differential rating between VDD and VM pins, with built-in pull-up (RVMD) and pull-down (RVMS) resistors for VM biasing during fault states. The CO and DO outputs drive external N-channel MOSFETs directly without external level shifters.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Overcharge Detection Voltage 4.200V ±25mV - triggers CO shutdown when cell voltage exceeds threshold for ≥tCU (typ. 1s)
Overdischarge Release Voltage 3.000V ±35mV - restores DO output after cell recovers from deep discharge
Discharge Overcurrent Threshold 0.300V ±15mV - detects excessive load current via sense resistor on VM pin
Short-Circuit Detection Voltage 0.550V ±100mV - initiates sub-µs DO cutoff for hard shorts across battery terminals
Charge Overcurrent Threshold −0.100V ±15mV - monitors reverse current flow during charging faults
Operating Supply Range 1.5V to 5.5V - supports direct connection to 1-cell Li+ pack (2.5–4.3V typical)
Quiescent Current 3.0µA typ in operation mode - enables multi-year standby in low-power battery packs

Pinout & Package

SOT25 package (5-pin, 2.9mm × 1.6mm × 1.1mm), lead-free and RoHS/Green compliant. Pin 1 marked with dot; pin numbering follows standard top-view orientation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VM Current-sense input Monitors voltage drop across external sense resistor (R2); used for discharge/charge overcurrent and short-circuit detection
VDD Positive supply input Connects to battery positive terminal; powers internal circuitry and drives CO/DO outputs
VSS Negative supply reference System ground reference; common node for all voltage measurements and output sinks
DO Discharge control output Drives gate of external discharge MOSFET (Q2); low = disable discharge path
CO Charge control output Drives gate of external charge MOSFET (Q1); low = disable charge path

Key Features

Feature Design Value
0V battery charge enable Factory-configured function allowing recharge of fully depleted cells (≥1.2V charger start threshold)
Selectable power-down mode Reduces current to ≤0.1µA in overdischarge state; requires charger connection to resume normal operation
Fixed-time protection delays No external capacitors needed; tCU/tDL/tDOC = 1s/100ms/10ms typical with ±20% tolerance at +25°C
High-voltage VM sensing Supports 30V max differential (VDD–VM), enabling robust operation with high-side current sensing configurations
Auto-release overcharge protection CO automatically re-enables when cell voltage drops below 4.100V (VCL), eliminating manual reset requirement

Applications

Power Tool Battery Packs Wireless Headphone Charging Cases

Use Scenario: 18V/20V cordless drill battery with dual-MOSFET protection circuit and thermal monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage/current fault detector; controls Q1/Q2 gates to isolate cell during overcharge (4.200V), overdischarge (2.500V), and short-circuit (0.550V).

Use Value: Enables safe fast-charging up to 3C while preventing thermal runaway via sub-µs short-circuit response and 100ms overdischarge cutoff.

Use Scenario: Compact USB-C charging case powering Bluetooth earbuds with 300–500mAh Li+ cell.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip protector managing charge/discharge sequencing, 0V recovery, and ultra-low quiescent current (<3µA) for >1-year shelf life.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external timing capacitors and reduces BOM count by integrating precision comparators, delay logic, and MOSFET drivers.

Medical Wearable Sensors Smart Home Smoke Detectors

Use Scenario: Patch-style ECG monitor using 1-cell LiPo with strict safety certification (IEC 62133).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical protector enforcing ±25mV overcharge accuracy and ±35mV overdischarge hysteresis per IEC 62133 Annex A.

Use Value: Meets medical-grade voltage detection tolerances without calibration; supports traceable failure logging via DO/CO state transitions.

Use Scenario: 10-year sealed lithium battery smoke alarm requiring guaranteed end-of-life disconnect.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Long-life protector with 0.01µA power-down mode and programmable overdischarge release (3.000V) to prevent deep depletion before EOL.

Use Value: Extends functional battery life beyond 10 years by suppressing self-discharge-induced damage and enabling controlled shutdown at defined voltage thresholds.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar battery protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Seiko Instruments S-8261AAL-M6T1U Fixed 4.250V overcharge threshold; no 0V charge function; SOT-23-6 package Lacks configurable VCU/VCL and VM-based short-circuit detection; requires external capacitor for delay timing Choose for cost-sensitive designs where 4.250V fixed OCV suffices and 0V recovery is unnecessary
Ricoh RP507K001B-TR-F 4.200V OCV with ±15mV accuracy; includes temperature compensation; WLCSP-6 package Supports -40°C to +105°C operation; adds thermal foldback but lacks overvoltage charger detection (8.0V) Prefer for automotive-adjacent portable devices needing extended temperature range and tighter OCV tolerance

Compared with S-8261AAL-M6T1U and RP507K001B-TR-F, the AP9101CK-AETRG1 uniquely combines factory-programmed 0V charge enable, overvoltage charger detection (8.0V), and SOT25 footprint-making it optimal for consumer electronics requiring field-recoverable dead batteries and compact PCB layout.

Availability

AP9101CK-AETRG1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power tool battery packs, wireless headphone charging cases, medical wearable sensors, and smart home smoke detectors requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS/Green compliance.

Supply support for AP9101CK-AETRG1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal ICs, with design centers in Asia, Europe, and the U.S., and manufacturing in ISO/TS 16949-certified facilities.

The AP9101C series belongs to Diodes' battery protection IC product line, engineered specifically for high-accuracy, low-power, single-chip solutions in 1-cell Li+ and Li-polymer battery packs targeting portable and safety-critical applications.

FAQ

What is the function of the VM pin on the AP9101CK-AETRG1?

The VM pin serves as the current-sense input, measuring voltage drop across an external sense resistor (R2) between battery P− and the IC's VM terminal. It enables detection of discharge overcurrent (0.300V threshold), short-circuit (0.550V), and charge overcurrent (−0.100V), with internal RVMS/RVMD resistors providing automatic biasing during fault states to ensure reliable MOSFET gate control.

Does the AP9101CK-AETRG1 support overvoltage protection for the charger input?

Yes-it includes a dedicated overvoltage charger detection circuit monitoring the VDD-to-VM differential. When this voltage exceeds 8.0V (±2V), the CO pin is driven low to disable the charge MOSFET immediately, with release occurring at 7.3V (±2V). No external components or delay timing are required for this function, and it operates independently of cell voltage monitoring.

How does the 0V battery charge function operate in the AP9101CK-AETRG1?

This factory-enabled feature allows the IC to initiate charging when the battery voltage is 0V due to self-discharge. It activates when a charger applies ≥1.2V to the VDD pin, enabling the DO output to turn on and permit current flow through the discharge path. Without this function, the IC would block charging until the cell voltage rises above ~2.0V, making recovery impossible for deeply depleted cells.

Can the AP9101CK-AETRG1 be used with 2-cell battery configurations?

No-it is strictly designed for 1-cell Li+ or Li-polymer applications with maximum VDD–VSS operating range of 1.5V to 5.5V. While the VM pin supports up to 30V differential (VDD–VM), this only accommodates high-side current sensing in single-cell topologies. For 2-cell stacks (up to 8.4V), a dedicated 2-cell protector such as the AP9211 or DW01-P must be used instead.

AP9101CK-AETRG1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Voltage
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-25

AP9101CK-AETRG1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP9101CK-AETRG1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP9101CK-AETRG1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP9101CK-AETRG1 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP9101CK-AETRG1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP9101CK-AETRG1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP9101CK-AETRG1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP9101CK-AETRG1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP9101CK-AETRG1?

AP9101CK-AETRG1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP9101CK-AETRG1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP9101CK-AETRG1?

For technical support, including AP9101CK-AETRG1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP9101CK-AETRG1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP9101CK-AETRG1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP9101CK-AETRG1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP9101CK-AETRG1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP9101CK-AETRG1?

All AP9101CK-AETRG1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP9101CK-AETRG1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP9101CK-AETRG1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP9101CK-AETRG1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP9101CK-AETRG1 Tags

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