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Diodes Incorporated AP9101CK-BGTRG1

Part No.:
AP9101CK-BGTRG1
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Datasheet:
AetrixAP9101CK-BGTRG1.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 1CELL SOT25
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,597

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Product details

Overview

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-chip lithium-ion battery protection IC for 1-cell packs, featuring overcharge detection at 4.375V ±25mV, overdischarge detection at 2.500V ±35mV, and discharge overcurrent detection at 0.150V ±15mV. It integrates fixed-delay timing circuits, supports selectable 0V battery charging and power-down mode, and drives external N-channel MOSFETs via dedicated CO and DO pins in portable power tools and Bluetooth headsets.

For engineers reviewing the AP9101CK-BGTRG1 datasheet, AP9101CK-BGTRG1 pinout, AP9101CK-BGTRG1 application, or AP9101CK-BGTRG1 equivalent, this page delivers verified voltage thresholds, real-world delay timing accuracy (±20%), CO/DO gate drive capability, SOT25 package constraints, and functional alternatives with documented release voltage and overcurrent detection differences.

Technical Context

The AP9101CK-BGTRG1 implements independent analog comparators for VDD–VSS (cell voltage) and VM–VSS (current-sense voltage), each feeding into logic-controlled delay timers with ±20% accuracy at +25°C. Its internal high-voltage CMOS process supports up to 30V between VDD and VM, enabling direct connection to charger inputs without level-shifting.

Protection states are latched and released based on precise voltage hysteresis: overcharge releases at 4.175V (200mV hysteresis), overdischarge at 2.900V (400mV hysteresis), and short-circuit detection triggers within 0.6–1.4 µs. The device operates across –40°C to +85°C with 3.0µA typical operating current and 0.01µA power-down current when VM is floating.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Overcharge Detection Voltage 4.375V ±25mV - sets precise upper cell voltage limit before disabling charge FET
Overdischarge Detection Voltage 2.500V ±35mV - prevents deep discharge damage to Li+ cell anode structure
Discharge Overcurrent Threshold 0.150V ±15mV - corresponds to 150mV across sense resistor for load current cutoff
CO/DO Output Drive 6kΩ typical "H" resistance - ensures reliable turn-on of standard N-channel MOSFET gates
Operating Current 3.0µA typ at 3.5V - enables multi-year runtime in always-connected battery packs
VM–VSS Sense Range –0.3V to +5.5V - accommodates bidirectional current sensing and charger reverse-polarity protection
Delay Time Accuracy ±20% at +25°C - guarantees predictable response window for transient overcurrent events

Pinout & Package

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 is housed in a RoHS-compliant SOT25 (SC-74A) surface-mount package with 5 terminals and exposed pad for thermal dissipation. Pin 1 is marked with a dot; the NC pin (Pin 4 in SOT26 variant) is omitted in this SOT25 configuration.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VM Current-sense input Monitors voltage drop across external sense resistor to detect charge/discharge overcurrent and short circuit
VDD Positive supply input Connects to battery positive terminal; powers internal circuitry and provides reference for all voltage detectors
VSS Negative supply ground System ground reference shared by all comparators and logic; tied to battery negative
DO Discharge control output Drives gate of discharge-side N-MOSFET; low = disable discharge path during overdischarge or overcurrent
CO Charge control output Drives gate of charge-side N-MOSFET; low = disable charge path during overcharge, overvoltage, or charge overcurrent

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fixed-time protection delay No external capacitor required - reduces BOM count and PCB footprint vs. RC-timed solutions
Selectable 0V battery charge Factory-enabled - allows recovery of deeply discharged cells without manual pre-charge circuitry
Power-down mode 0.01µA standby current - extends shelf life of sealed battery packs awaiting deployment
Overvoltage charger detection 8.0V ±2V threshold - protects cell from >4.2V/cell charger faults without external Zener clamp
High-voltage VM pin 30V max VDD–VM rating - eliminates need for series resistor or TVS when interfacing with unregulated chargers

Applications

Power Tool Battery Packs Wireless Headset Batteries

Use Scenario: Cordless drill battery pack subjected to high-pulse discharge currents (>10A) and intermittent fast charging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary protection controller monitoring cell voltage and VM-sensed current to disable charge/discharge paths within milliseconds of fault detection.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway during stall-current events and avoids capacity loss from repeated overdischarge below 2.5V.

Use Scenario: Compact Bluetooth headset with space-constrained 1-cell LiPo and USB-C charging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip safety supervisor enforcing strict 4.375V overcharge and 2.500V overdischarge limits while enabling 0V recovery after long-term storage.

Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete voltage references and timers, reducing solution size by >30% versus discrete comparator designs.

Medical Portable Monitors Smart Wearable Sensors

Use Scenario: FDA-regulated handheld vital sign monitor requiring fail-safe battery disconnect under fault conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Certified safety element detecting overvoltage (8.0V), short circuit (<1µs response), and overtemperature-induced overcurrent via VM sensing.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62368-1 Annex G requirements for secondary cell protection with documented ±25mV voltage accuracy and traceable delay timing.

Use Scenario: Fitness tracker with 12-month shelf life and automatic wake-up from overdischarge upon charger attachment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power protector maintaining 0.01µA sleep current while retaining state to auto-resume operation when charger is connected.

Use Value: Enables "zero-touch" reactivation after storage without user intervention or external reset circuitry.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar lithium-ion battery protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
R5460N438AA-TR-FE Fixed 4.38V overcharge detection; no selectable 0V charge; 5-pin SOT-25 package Lacks overvoltage charger detection (8.0V) and programmable hysteresis; requires external capacitor for delay timing Choose for cost-sensitive designs where 0V recovery and charger overvoltage protection are not required
BD14000FVJ-E2 4.25V overcharge detection; integrated charge FET driver; 6-pin TSOP-J8 package Includes built-in charge MOSFET - eliminates external CO-path FET but increases thermal load and reduces flexibility Prefer when board space is critical and charge-side FET integration simplifies layout, accepting higher quiescent current (5.5µA)

Compared with R5460N438AA-TR-FE, AP9101CK-BGTRG1 adds overvoltage charger detection and factory-configured 0V charge, while versus BD14000FVJ-E2 it retains external FET control for optimized thermal management and higher current scalability.

Availability

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power tool battery packs, wireless headset batteries, medical portable monitors, and smart wearable sensors requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS/Green compliance.

Supply support for AP9101CK-BGTRG1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal devices, with design centers across Asia, Europe, and the U.S., and ISO/TS 16949-certified manufacturing facilities.

The AP9101C product line delivers highly integrated, low-quiescent-current battery protection ICs targeting compact, high-reliability 1-cell Li+ applications in consumer, industrial, and medical markets - emphasizing precision voltage detection, minimal external components, and robust fault coverage.

FAQ

What is the function of the VM pin on AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

The VM pin serves as the current-sense input referenced to VSS, detecting voltage drops across an external sense resistor to identify discharge overcurrent, charge overcurrent, and short-circuit conditions. It supports bidirectional sensing from –0.3V to +5.5V and features internal resistors (RVMS/RVMD) that activate selectively during protection states to pull VM toward VSS or VDD for status feedback and auto-release behavior.

Does AP9101CK-BGTRG1 support overvoltage protection for the charger input?

Yes - the device includes a dedicated overvoltage charger detection circuit monitoring the voltage between VDD and VM pins. When this exceeds 8.0V (±2V), the CO pin is driven low to disable the charge FET immediately, with release occurring at 7.3V (±2V). No external components or delay timing are required for this function.

How does the 0V battery charge function operate in AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

This function is factory-enabled in the "K" variant and permits charging of fully depleted cells (0V) by allowing the charger to raise the battery voltage above 1.2V before normal protection logic activates. Without it, the IC would block charging until the cell reaches ~2.5V, making recovery impossible after deep self-discharge.

What is the difference between power-down mode and auto-wake-up mode in AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

Power-down mode reduces current consumption to 0.01µA by entering a latched overdischarge state; recovery requires external charger connection. Auto-wake-up mode (not present in this "K" variant) maintains active monitoring in overdischarge and releases automatically when battery voltage rises above VDU (2.900V), enabling zero-touch reactivation without charger dependency.

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Voltage
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-25

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP9101CK-BGTRG1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP9101CK-BGTRG1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP9101CK-BGTRG1 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP9101CK-BGTRG1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP9101CK-BGTRG1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP9101CK-BGTRG1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP9101CK-BGTRG1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

For technical support, including AP9101CK-BGTRG1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP9101CK-BGTRG1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP9101CK-BGTRG1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP9101CK-BGTRG1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP9101CK-BGTRG1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP9101CK-BGTRG1?

All AP9101CK-BGTRG1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP9101CK-BGTRG1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP9101CK-BGTRG1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP9101CK-BGTRG1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP9101CK-BGTRG1 Tags

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