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Diodes Incorporated AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7

Part No.:
AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
6-UDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAP9214LA-AK-HSB-7.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 1CELL 6UDFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,557

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Product details

Overview

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-chip Li+ battery protection IC integrating dual N-channel MOSFETs (RSS(ON) = 13 mΩ typ at VDD = 4.0V), overcharge/overdischarge voltage detection (±25 mV accuracy), discharge overcurrent sensing (±15 mV), and short-circuit protection with 1 μs detection delay. It operates in 1-cell Li+ battery packs for portable power tools and medical devices requiring ultra-low quiescent current (3.0 µA typ in normal mode).

For engineers reviewing the AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 datasheet, AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 pinout, AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 application, or AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 equivalent, this device supports configurable 0V charge enable, selectable auto-release/latch overcharge mode, and two U-DFN2535-6 (Type B) pin-out options - critical for PCB layout and system-level fault recovery design.

Technical Context

The AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 implements independent analog comparators for VDD–VSS (battery voltage) and VM–VSS (current-sense voltage), with fixed internal delay timers (tCU = 1.0 s typ, tSHORT = 1.0 μs typ) and ±20% tolerance. Its logic circuit controls gate drive to dual N-MOSFETs sharing a common drain (EP pad), enabling bidirectional current path isolation without external FET drivers.

It features factory-configurable options: Power-down mode disabled (auto-wake-up), overcharge protection set to auto-release, and 0V battery charging enabled. The VM pin interfaces via external R2 (2.7 kΩ typical) to sense charge/discharge current polarity and magnitude, while VDD connects through R1 (330–470 Ω) for supply stabilization.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDD Operating Range 1.5 V to 5.5 V - supports full Li+ cell voltage range (2.5 V–4.4 V) with margin for transient spikes.
Overcharge Detection Voltage 4.250 V ±25 mV - precise cutoff at standard Li+ full-charge threshold to prevent cell degradation.
Discharge Overcurrent Threshold 0.100 V ±15 mV - enables accurate current limiting using low-value sense resistor (e.g., 10 mΩ yields 10 A trip point).
Short-Circuit Detection Delay 1.0 μs ±20% - ensures sub-microsecond shutdown to protect MOSFETs and battery during hard shorts.
Quiescent Current (Normal) 3.0 µA typ at +25°C - extends shelf life and standby runtime in battery-powered IoT sensors.
MOSFET RSS(ON) 13 mΩ typ (VDD = 4.0 V, ID = 1.0 A) - minimizes conduction loss and thermal rise under 8 A continuous load.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and portable medical equipment environments.

Pinout & Package

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 uses the U-DFN2535-6 (Type B) package with Pin-Out Option 1: S1–VSS–VDD–NC–S2–VM–EP (top view). The exposed thermal pad (EP) serves as the common drain for both MOSFETs and must be connected to a large copper pour for thermal management.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
S1 Source of discharging MOSFET Connects directly to battery negative terminal; forms discharge current path when MOSFET is on.
VSS Negative power supply reference Ground return for internal logic and comparator references; must be low-impedance connection.
VDD Positive supply input Connected to battery positive via R1 (330–470 Ω); powers internal circuitry and gate drivers.
NC No connect Pin 4 is unconnected; must remain floating - no routing or soldering allowed.
S2 Source of charging MOSFET Connects to charger negative input; enables reverse-current blocking during charge cycle.
VM Current-sense and charger status monitor Interfaces with R2 (2.7 kΩ) to detect charge/discharge direction and magnitude; enables overvoltage charger detection.
EP Common drain / thermal pad Shared drain node for both MOSFETs; requires PCB thermal relief and grounding for heat dissipation and EMI control.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated dual N-MOSFETs Eliminates need for external discrete FETs and gate drivers, reducing BOM count and PCB area by >30%.
Configurable 0V battery charge Enables safe recharge of deeply discharged cells (0 V) without manual intervention or external wake-up circuitry.
Auto-wake-up mode Permits automatic recovery from overdischarge when battery voltage rises above VDU (>2.7 V), avoiding mandatory charger connection.
Fixed internal delay timers Removes external RC timing components, improving production consistency and reducing calibration overhead.
Overvoltage charger detection Monitors VDD–VM differential (8.0 V ±2 V trip) to disable charging if adapter exceeds safe limit - independent of battery voltage.

Applications

Power Tools Medical Wearables

Use Scenario: Cordless drill battery pack with 18 V nominal output (5S configuration, but protection per cell).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Per-cell voltage and current monitoring; disables charge/discharge paths within 1 μs during short circuit.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway during motor stall events while maintaining <3 µA self-discharge during storage.

Use Scenario: Rechargeable ECG patch with 3.7 V Li+ cell and multi-week standby requirement.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Battery safety supervisor; enters auto-wake-up mode after overdischarge to resume operation upon battery recharge.

Use Value: Enables field-deployed device recovery without technician intervention, extending usable service life.

Bluetooth Headsets Portable Diagnostic Scanners

Use Scenario: Compact wireless earbuds with space-constrained 1-cell Li+ pack and fast-charge capability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-path MOSFET controller; blocks reverse current during USB-C charging and isolates load during overdischarge.

Use Value: Supports 500 mA+ charge rates while ensuring <0.1 µA shutdown current preserves battery capacity over 6-month shelf life.

Use Scenario: Handheld ultrasound scanner used in field clinics with intermittent charging access.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary protection layer; detects overvoltage from non-certified adapters and latches off charging until safe voltage resumes.

Use Value: Avoids damage from counterfeit chargers while retaining compatibility with standard 5 V USB-PD sources.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 1-cell Li+ battery protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Seiko Instruments S-8261AAB-M6T1U Single-chip solution with integrated MOSFETs; RSS(ON) = 25 mΩ (higher conduction loss); no overvoltage charger detection. Lacks VDD–VM monitoring; unsuitable for systems using unregulated or high-voltage chargers. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs charger safety requirements and thermal budget allows higher RDS(on).
Ricoh RP506K000B-TR-F Separate protection IC + external MOSFETs required; supports adjustable VCU/VDL thresholds via external resistors. Requires additional board space and layout complexity; offers greater flexibility in voltage thresholds. Choose when fine-grained customization of detection voltages is needed and board area is not constrained.

Compared with S-8261AAB-M6T1U and RP506K000B-TR-F, the AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 delivers lower conduction loss, built-in charger overvoltage protection, and auto-wake-up recovery - making it optimal for compact, safety-critical, and field-deployed Li+ systems where reliability and integration density are prioritized.

Availability

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power tools, medical wearables, Bluetooth headsets, and portable diagnostic scanners requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.

Supply support for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal ICs, with manufacturing certified to IATF 16949 and product qualification per AEC-Q100/101 standards.

The AP9214L series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume 1-cell Li+ battery protection applications - emphasizing integration, ultra-low power, and robust fault response without external passive components.

FAQ

What is the function of the VM pin in AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7?

The VM pin serves as the bidirectional current-sense input: voltage between VM and VSS indicates discharge current magnitude/direction, while voltage between VM and VDD monitors charger overvoltage. It interfaces with an external resistor (R2 = 2.7 kΩ typical) to generate the sense voltage, enabling detection of charge overcurrent, discharge overcurrent, and short circuits without shunt resistors.

Does AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 support 0V battery charging, and how is it enabled?

Yes - the "A" suffix in AP9214LA denotes factory-configured 0V battery charge enable. When battery voltage is 0 V, the IC permits charging once VDD reaches ≥1.2 V (V0CHA), bypassing typical under-voltage lockout. This feature is permanently set during wafer sort and cannot be modified in-circuit.

How does the auto-wake-up mode differ from power-down mode in this device?

Auto-wake-up (enabled in AP9214LA) keeps internal circuitry active during overdischarge, allowing recovery when battery voltage rises above VDU (>2.7 V). Power-down mode (AP9214L) shuts down logic and reduces current to ≤0.1 µA, requiring external charger connection to exit overdischarge - no autonomous wake-up occurs.

Can AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 be used in 2-cell or multi-cell battery packs?

No - it is strictly designed for 1-cell Li+ applications (VDD–VSS range up to 5.5 V). For 2-cell or higher configurations, discrete protection ICs or multi-cell controllers (e.g., AP9221) are required, as AP9214LA lacks cell-balancing circuitry and cannot monitor inter-cell voltage differentials.

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
6-UDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Voltage, Short Circuit
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
U-DFN2535-6

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7?

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7?

For technical support, including AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7?

All AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP9214LA-AK-HSB-7 Tags

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