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Diodes Incorporated AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7

Part No.:
AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
6-UDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAP9214L-AC-HSBR-7.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 1CELL 6UDFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,511

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Product details

Overview

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-chip Li+ battery protection IC integrating dual N-channel MOSFETs (RSS(ON) ≤ 16.5 mΩ), overcharge/overdischarge voltage detection (±25 mV accuracy at +25°C), discharge/charge overcurrent protection (±15 mV detection accuracy), and short-circuit protection for 1-cell lithium-ion battery packs in portable power tools, Bluetooth headsets, and medical wearables.

For engineers reviewing the AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 datasheet, AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 pinout, AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 application, or AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include its U-DFN2535-6 (Type B, Option 2) package, selectable power-down mode, 0V battery charge enable, ±25 mV overcharge detection accuracy, and integrated ultra-low-RDS(ON) MOSFETs eliminating external FETs and sense resistors.

Technical Context

The AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 implements independent analog comparators for VDD–VSS (cell voltage), VM–VSS (discharge current), and VDD–VM (charge voltage), with fixed delay timers (tCU = 1.0 s typ, tSHORT = 10 μs typ) and internal logic to control gate drive of two N-channel MOSFETs sharing a common drain (EP pad). Its architecture supports latch-mode overcharge protection and auto-release overdischarge recovery.

It features factory-programmed voltage thresholds: overcharge detection at 4.250 V (±25 mV), overdischarge detection at 2.500 V (±35 mV), discharge overcurrent at 0.100 V (±15 mV), and short-circuit detection at 0.600 V (±100 mV), all referenced to VSS with built-in hysteresis and temperature-compensated references.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Overcharge Detection Voltage 4.250 V ±25 mV - triggers charging MOSFET shutdown when cell voltage exceeds this threshold for ≥1.0 s
Discharge Overcurrent Threshold 0.100 V ±15 mV - detects >10 A load current (with 10 mΩ sense path) and disables discharge path within 13 ms
Quiescent Current (Normal) 3.0 µA typ - enables multi-year battery shelf life without significant self-discharge impact
MOSFET RSS(ON) 13.5 mΩ max @ VDD = 3.9 V - limits conduction loss to <140 mW at 9 A continuous discharge
Operating Temperature −40°C to +85°C - supports operation in consumer and industrial portable equipment environments
Short-Circuit Response Time 10 µs typ - shuts down discharge path before PCB trace fusing or cell thermal runaway initiates
0V Battery Charge Enable Factory-enabled - allows safe reactivation of deeply discharged cells (0 V) using standard CC/CV chargers

Pinout & Package

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 uses the U-DFN2535-6 (Type B, Option 2) package: 2.5 mm × 3.5 mm × 0.55 mm body, exposed thermal pad (EP), wettable flank leads, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
S1 Source of discharging MOSFET Connected directly to battery negative terminal; carries full load current during discharge
VSS Negative power supply reference System ground return for all internal comparators and logic; must be low-impedance
VDD Positive power supply input Connected to battery positive via R1 (330–470 Ω); powers internal circuitry and MOSFET gates
VM Charge/discharge current sense input Monitors voltage drop across R2 (2.7 kΩ typical) between P− and S2; determines charge/discharge direction and magnitude
S2 Source of charging MOSFET Connected to charger negative input; carries full charge current during charging
NC No-connect terminal Pin 4 is unconnected; must remain floating per datasheet - no routing or soldering allowed
EP Common drain thermal pad Shared drain node of both MOSFETs; requires large copper pour for thermal dissipation and EMI reduction

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated dual N-MOSFETs Eliminates need for external discrete FETs and reduces BOM count by ≥3 components
Programmable overcharge release mode Latch-type behavior prevents unsafe re-engagement until manual reset or charger intervention
Built-in 0V battery charge function Enables recovery of fully depleted cells without requiring special pre-charge circuits
Fixed delay timers with ±20% accuracy Removes external RC timing components, improving layout simplicity and production yield
Power-down mode (0.1 µA max) Extends shelf life of sealed battery packs by reducing standby current by >95% vs normal mode

Applications

Power Tools Wireless Headsets

Use Scenario: Cordless drill battery pack subjected to high-pulse discharge (≥20 A) and rapid recharging cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary protection controller monitoring cell voltage, discharge current, and short-circuit events in real time.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway during stall conditions via 10 µs short-circuit response and sustains >9 A continuous discharge with <150 mW MOSFET loss.

Use Scenario: Compact Bluetooth earbud battery exposed to frequent shallow cycling and accidental deep discharge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role protector enabling safe 0V recharge and preventing overdischarge-induced capacity loss.

Use Value: Restores functionality after user leaves earbuds unused for months, extending usable product lifetime by enabling recovery from 0 V.

Medical Wearables Smart Pens

Use Scenario: FDA-classified glucose monitor with sealed Li+ cell requiring fail-safe protection and long shelf life.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-point safety controller enforcing strict voltage windows (2.500 V–4.250 V) and ultra-low quiescent current.

Use Value: Achieves >5-year shelf life with 3.0 µA typical ICC and meets IEC 62368-1 fault containment requirements via latch-mode overcharge.

Use Scenario: Digitally enabled stylus with micro-USB charging and intermittent high-current digitizer bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Integrated charge/discharge switch managing bidirectional current flow and detecting reverse-connection faults.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external reverse-polarity protection diodes and reduces PCB area by 25% versus discrete solutions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 1-cell Li+ battery protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Seiko Instruments S-8261AAB-M6T1U Separate protection IC + external MOSFETs; no integrated FETs; 1.8 µA quiescent current Requires ≥4 additional passives; supports wider VDD range (2.0–25 V) Preferred when design requires field-replaceable FETs or higher voltage tolerance beyond 12 V
Ricoh RP506K000B-TR-F Single-chip solution with integrated MOSFETs but no 0V charge function; 0.8 µA power-down current Lacks factory-enabled 0V recharge; uses different pinout (SON-6) and lacks short-circuit detection Selected only when 0V charge is unnecessary and cost-per-unit is prioritized over feature completeness

Compared with S-8261AAB-M6T1U and RP506K000B-TR-F, the AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 uniquely combines integrated ultra-low-RSS(ON) MOSFETs, 0V battery charge enable, and sub-10 µs short-circuit response - making it optimal for space-constrained, high-reliability 1-cell packs where BOM reduction and deep-discharge recovery are critical.

Availability

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable power tools, wireless audio devices, medical wearables, and smart pens requiring stable component supply, guaranteed long-term sourcing, and automotive-grade reliability screening.

Supply support for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal ICs for power management, signal integrity, and protection applications.

The AP9214L belongs to Diodes' battery protection IC product line, engineered specifically for compact, high-efficiency 1-cell Li+ battery packs in consumer and industrial portable electronics.

FAQ

What is the function of the NC pin on AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7?

Pin 4 is designated NC (No Connect) in the HSBR (Option 2) pinout and must remain electrically floating - no connection to PCB traces, vias, or ground planes. This pin has no internal bond wire and serves only as a mechanical placeholder to maintain package symmetry and thermal balance. Connecting it risks latch-up or undefined behavior per Diodes' DS38413 Rev. 4 specification.

Does AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 support automatic recovery from overdischarge?

No - AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 uses power-down mode (not auto-wake-up), so recovery from overdischarge requires external charger application to raise battery voltage above VDU (2.800 V typ). The device remains in ultra-low-current sleep state (≤0.1 µA) until charger voltage is detected at VM, ensuring zero parasitic drain during storage.

How is short-circuit protection implemented without external components?

Short-circuit detection uses the internal VM–VSS comparator set to 0.600 V ±100 mV. When load current causes VM–VSS ≥0.600 V (e.g., 60 A through 10 mΩ path), the 10 µs timer triggers immediate discharge MOSFET shutdown. No external sense resistor or RC network is needed because the MOSFET's intrinsic source resistance and internal comparator eliminate external dependencies.

Can AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 be used in automotive cabin modules?

No - AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 is not AEC-Q200 qualified and lacks automotive-specific stress testing, PPAP documentation, or IATF 16949 manufacturing certification. While it operates from −40°C to +85°C, Diodes explicitly states automotive use requires contacting their sales team for qualified variants like AP9214L-AQ series with full change control and qualification reports.

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
6-UDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Voltage, Short Circuit
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
U-DFN2535-6

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7?

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7?

For technical support, including AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7?

All AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP9214L-AC-HSBR-7 Tags

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