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Diodes Incorporated AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7

Part No.:
AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
6-UDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAP9214L-AD-HSBR-7.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 1CELL 6UDFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,300

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Product details

Overview

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-chip Li+ battery protection IC integrating dual N-channel MOSFETs (RSS(ON) ≤ 16.5 mΩ), overcharge/overdischarge voltage detection (±25 mV accuracy at +25°C), discharge overcurrent sensing (±15 mV), and short-circuit protection with 1 μs response. It operates in 1-cell Li+ battery packs for portable power tools, Bluetooth headsets, and medical wearables.

For engineers reviewing the AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 datasheet, AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 pinout, AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 application, or AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include its U-DFN2535-6 (Type B, Option 2) package, selectable power-down mode, 0V battery charge enable, ±25 mV overcharge voltage accuracy, and integrated dual-MOSFET architecture eliminating external FETs.

Technical Context

The AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 implements independent analog comparators for VDD–VSS (cell voltage), VM–VSS (discharge current), and VDD–VM (charge voltage), each feeding into logic-controlled delay timers (tCU, tDL, tDOC, tSHORT). Its internal level-shift circuitry enables gate drive of both high-side charging and low-side discharging MOSFETs from a single supply.

It features factory-configurable options: AD denotes overcharge detection voltage = 4.25 V (±25 mV), power-down mode disabled (auto-wake-up), and 0V battery charge enabled. The HSBR suffix confirms U-DFN2535-6 (Type B) Package with Pin-Out Option 2 (S2 at Pin 4, NC at Pin 5).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Overcharge Detection Voltage 4.25 V ±25 mV - sets precise upper cell voltage limit to prevent Li+ cathode degradation
Discharge Overcurrent Threshold 0.15 V ±15 mV - detects >10 A load current using internal sense resistor, enabling fast shutdown
Quiescent Current (Normal) 3.0 µA typ - extends battery shelf life without compromising protection responsiveness
MOSFET On-Resistance 13.5 mΩ typ @ VDD=3.9V - limits conduction loss to <150 mW at 9 A continuous discharge
Short-Circuit Response Time 1 µs typ - prevents thermal runaway during direct P+/P− faults
Operating Temperature −40°C to +85°C - supports operation in consumer and industrial portable equipment environments
Supply Voltage Range 1.5 V to 5.5 V - accommodates full 1-cell Li+ voltage range (2.5 V–4.35 V) plus margin

Pinout & Package

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 uses the U-DFN2535-6 (Type B) package with exposed thermal pad (EP), optimized for space-constrained battery pack PCBs. Pin-Out Option 2 places S2 at Pin 4 and NC at Pin 5.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
S1 Source of discharging MOSFET Connects directly to battery negative terminal; carries full discharge current path
VSS Negative power supply reference Ground return for all internal comparators and logic; must be low-impedance
VDD Positive power supply input Connected to battery positive via R1 (330–470 Ω); powers internal circuitry and gate drivers
VM Charge/discharge current sense input Monitors voltage drop across R2 (2.7 kΩ typical) between P− and S2; enables bidirectional current detection
NC No connection Pin 5 is unconnected; must remain floating per datasheet
S2 Source of charging MOSFET Connects to charger negative input; enables independent control of charge path
EP Common drain thermal pad Shared drain node of both MOSFETs; requires large copper pour for thermal dissipation and EMI reduction

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual integrated N-CH MOSFETs Eliminates need for external FETs and layout complexity; RSS(ON) ≤ 16.5 mΩ ensures <150 mW conduction loss at 9 A
Programmable overcharge release hysteresis Configured via factory option to prevent oscillation near trip point; avoids repeated on/off cycling during marginal overcharge conditions
0V battery charge enable Allows safe reactivation of deeply discharged cells (0 V) using external charger, extending usable battery life in infrequently used devices
Auto-wake-up mode Enables recovery from overdischarge without charger presence-battery voltage rising above VDU (>2.7 V) triggers automatic reset after tDLR delay
Built-in fixed delay timers Removes need for external RC timing components; tCU = 1.0 s, tDL = 128 ms, tSHORT = 1 µs reduce BOM count and improve production consistency

Applications

Power Tools Wireless Headsets

Use Scenario: Cordless drill operating under intermittent high-current loads (up to 15 A peak) with frequent deep discharge cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary battery protection controller monitoring cell voltage, discharge current, and short-circuit events in real time.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway during stall conditions via 1 µs short-circuit response and sustains runtime with 13.5 mΩ MOSFETs minimizing voltage drop.

Use Scenario: Compact Bluetooth earbuds requiring ultra-low quiescent current and reliable 0V recharge after long storage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip protection and charge enable manager handling overdischarge recovery and charger detection.

Use Value: 0.1 µA power-down current extends shelf life; auto-wake-up mode restores function when user inserts battery into charger-even after months at 0 V.

Portable Medical Monitors Smart Wearables

Use Scenario: FDA-cleared pulse oximeter used in home care with strict safety certification requirements and infrequent usage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical protection element enforcing IEC 62133-compliant overvoltage/overcurrent thresholds with ±25 mV accuracy.

Use Value: Factory-trimmed voltage references eliminate calibration overhead; built-in delay timers ensure repeatable trip timing across temperature.

Use Scenario: Fitness tracker worn daily with aggressive power management and risk of accidental short circuits during strap replacement.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Integrated protection unit managing bidirectional current flow, overdischarge recovery, and thermal-safe charge termination.

Use Value: Dual-MOSFET architecture blocks reverse current leakage; VM-sense topology enables accurate charge/discharge current discrimination without additional op-amps.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 1-cell Li+ battery protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
R5460N208AA-TR Separate protection IC + discrete MOSFETs; no integrated FETs; higher BOM count; 2.0 V overdischarge threshold fixed Requires external 20 mΩ MOSFETs; lacks 0V charge and auto-wake-up functions Select when design requires field-programmable thresholds or discrete FET replacement flexibility
BD1400GUL Integrated solution but only one MOSFET (discharge-only); no charge overcurrent protection; 3.0 µA quiescent current Cannot block reverse charging; unsuitable for bidirectional battery systems like USB-C PD power banks Select only for unidirectional discharge-only applications where charger control is handled externally

Compared with R5460N208AA-TR and BD1400GUL, AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 delivers lower system-level cost through dual-MOSFET integration, enables zero-volt recovery without external circuitry, and provides full bidirectional protection-making it optimal for compact, safety-certified, and maintenance-free battery packs.

Availability

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable power tools, wireless audio accessories, and medical wearable devices requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for consumer, industrial, and automotive markets.

The AP9214L belongs to Diodes' battery protection IC product line, engineered specifically for space-constrained, cost-sensitive 1-cell Li+ applications demanding integrated MOSFETs, ultra-low quiescent current, and factory-configurable safety thresholds.

FAQ

What is the function of the VM pin in AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7?

The VM pin serves as the bidirectional current sense input. It monitors voltage drop across an external sense resistor (R2) between P− and S2 to detect both discharge overcurrent (VM ≥ VDOC) and charge overcurrent (VM ≤ VCOC). Internal RVMS and RVMD resistors enable automatic pull-down/pull-up during fault states to stabilize VM during MOSFET shutdown.

Does AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 support overvoltage protection for the charger input?

Yes. The device includes a dedicated overvoltage charger detection circuit monitoring VDD–VM. It trips at 8.0 V ±2 V (typical) to disable the charging MOSFET and releases at 7.3 V ±2 V, protecting against faulty or mismatched chargers without requiring external components or delay configuration.

How does the 0V battery charge function operate in AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7?

This factory-enabled feature allows the IC to activate charging when the battery voltage is 0 V. It permits external chargers to safely initiate trickle charge once VDD rises above 1.2 V (V0CHA), bypassing the normal under-voltage lockout. This extends usability of batteries stored for extended periods without maintenance charging.

What is the significance of the HSBR package designation?

HSBR identifies the U-DFN2535-6 (Type B) package with Pin-Out Option 2: S2 at Pin 4 and NC at Pin 5. This configuration routes the charging MOSFET source to Pin 4 instead of Pin 5, enabling optimized PCB layout for charge-path isolation and reducing trace inductance in high-frequency switching applications.

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
6-UDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Voltage, Short Circuit
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
U-DFN2535-6

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7?

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7?

For technical support, including AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7?

All AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AP9214L-AD-HSBR-7 Tags

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