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Diodes Incorporated APX321WG-7

Part No.:
APX321WG-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Datasheet:
AetrixAPX321WG-7.pdf
Description:
IC OPAMP GP 1 CIRCUIT SOT25
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:69,130

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Product details

Overview

APX321WG-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a single-channel, rail-to-rail input and output operational amplifier optimized for low-voltage (2.5V–5.5V) portable and space-constrained applications. It delivers 1 MHz gain-bandwidth, 1 V/µs slew rate, 110 µA typical supply current, ±10 mV rail-to-rail output swing at 10 kΩ load, and operates across –40°C to +85°C - enabling precision signal conditioning in battery-powered sensor interfaces and analog front-ends.

For engineers reviewing the APX321WG-7 datasheet, APX321WG-7 pinout, APX321WG-7 application, or APX321WG-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include its SOT25 package footprint, guaranteed 2.7V/5V performance, elimination of crossover distortion, input common-mode range extending to V– and within 0.2V of V+, and compatibility with low-noise, low-power signal chain designs requiring rail-to-rail operation.

Technical Context

The APX321WG-7 implements a CMOS-input, rail-to-rail output op-amp architecture with input common-mode voltage range from V– to V+ – 0.2 V and output swing within 10 mV of both rails under 10 kΩ load. Its 1 MHz GBWP and 1 V/µs slew rate support stable unity-gain buffer and low-frequency active filter configurations without phase reversal or clipping.

Designed for single-supply operation, it features 50–65 dB CMRR and PSRR over 2.7V–5V supply range, 1.7–9 mV input offset voltage (typ. 7 mV), and 10–500 nA input bias current - making it suitable for high-impedance sensor amplification where DC accuracy and power efficiency are jointly critical.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2.5 V to 5.5 V - supports direct connection to Li-ion, 3.3 V, and 5 V rails without level-shifting.
Gain-Bandwidth Product 1 MHz - enables stable unity-gain buffers and 2nd-order active filters up to ~100 kHz.
Slew Rate 1 V/µs - ensures <1 µs settling for 1 V step inputs, sufficient for audio and sensor signal conditioning.
Supply Current (Typ.) 110 µA - allows continuous operation in always-on sensor nodes with multi-year battery life.
Rail-to-Rail Output Swing V+ −10 mV / V− +10 mV @ 10 kΩ - maximizes dynamic range in single-supply ADC driver stages.
Input Offset Voltage (Max) 9 mV @ 5 V - sets worst-case DC error budget for 12-bit systems with 2.5 V full-scale reference.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and automotive cabin ambient environments.

Pinout & Package

SOT25 (5-pin small-outline transistor) package: ultra-compact surface-mount footprint (2.9 mm × 1.6 mm × 1.1 mm), lead-free and RoHS-compliant, optimized for high-density PCB layouts in portable electronics.

Pin Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Inverting Input (IN−) Negative feedback node; accepts signals referenced to ground or mid-supply in single-supply configurations.
2 Non-Inverting Input (IN+) High-impedance input for sensor or reference signal; common-mode range extends to V−.
3 Output (OUT) Capable of sourcing/sinking ≥5 mA; swings within 10 mV of V+ and V− under 10 kΩ load.
4 Ground (V−) Power return path; must be low-impedance to minimize noise coupling into input stage.
5 Supply (V+) Positive rail input; decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF) required within 2 mm for stability.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail I/O Enables full utilization of supply voltage in single-supply systems - no headroom loss at input or output.
Crossover distortion elimination Ensures clean zero-crossing response in AC-coupled audio and precision waveform generation.
Low 110 µA supply current Reduces quiescent power to 0.55 mW at 5 V - critical for always-on wearable and IoT edge nodes.
Guaranteed 2.7 V/5 V operation Validated performance across battery discharge profiles and regulated 3.3 V/5 V rails without derating.
−40°C to +85°C operation Supports deployment in uncontrolled industrial enclosures and automotive interior zones.

Applications

Portable Sensor Signal Conditioning Low-Power ADC Driver

Use Scenario: Amplifying microvolt-level outputs from thermistors, RTDs, or MEMS accelerometers in battery-powered wearables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision DC-coupled gain stage with rail-to-rail output driving SAR ADC reference input.

Use Value: 110 µA supply current extends coin-cell life beyond 3 years; 9 mV max VOS limits temperature measurement error to <±0.5°C at 10 kΩ sensor impedance.

Use Scenario: Buffering and level-shifting analog sensor outputs before 12-bit successive-approximation ADC sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unity-gain voltage follower isolating high-impedance source from ADC sample-and-hold capacitance.

Use Value: 1 MHz GBWP ensures <100 ns settling to 0.1% for 1 MSPS sampling; rail-to-rail swing preserves full ADC code range.

Single-Supply Active Filters Low-Voltage Reference Buffer

Use Scenario: Implementing 2nd-order low-pass filtering for ECG front-end to suppress 50/60 Hz interference.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-function integrator and gain stage in Sallen-Key topology powered from 3.3 V rail.

Use Value: Crossover distortion elimination prevents harmonic generation at filter cutoff; 1 V/µs slew rate avoids slew-induced distortion below 10 kHz.

Use Scenario: Isolating precision voltage references (e.g., REF3025) from varying load currents in mixed-signal SoC power domains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift, low-noise unity-gain buffer maintaining reference stability under dynamic digital switching noise.

Use Value: 5 µV/°C TCVOS minimizes reference drift contribution; 23 nV/√Hz input noise avoids degrading reference SNR.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar single-channel rail-to-rail op-amp applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MCP6001T-E/OT (Microchip) Lower 100 µA supply current but 100 kHz GBWP; 2.7 V min supply; SOT23-5 package. Better suited for sub-100 kHz DC/low-frequency apps; insufficient bandwidth for active filters >50 kHz. Select when ultra-low power dominates over bandwidth; verify layout compatibility with SOT23-5 pad dimensions.
TSV911ICT (STMicroelectronics) Higher 1.8 MHz GBWP and 2.5 V/µs slew rate; 150 µA supply current; same SOT23-5 footprint. Enables faster settling and higher-frequency filtering but increases quiescent power by 36%. Choose when system requires >100 kHz closed-loop bandwidth or improved transient response at modest power cost.

Compared with MCP6001T-E/OT and TSV911ICT, the APX321WG-7 provides optimal balance of 1 MHz bandwidth, 110 µA consumption, and guaranteed rail-to-rail operation across 2.5–5.5 V - making it ideal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained portable systems where moderate speed and minimal power are co-primary requirements.

Availability

APX321WG-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable sensor interfaces, low-power ADC drivers, single-supply active filters, and precision reference buffering requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for APX321WG-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal components for industrial, computing, consumer, and communications markets.

The APX321 belongs to Diodes' low-voltage precision op-amp product line, engineered specifically for space- and power-constrained applications demanding rail-to-rail performance at 2.5–5.5 V supply voltages.

FAQ

What is the maximum capacitive load the APX321WG-7 can drive without instability?

The APX321WG-7 is stable with capacitive loads up to 200 pF when configured as a unity-gain buffer, per datasheet Figure 12 (Stability vs. Capacitive Load). For loads exceeding 200 pF, a series resistor (≥100 Ω) between output and capacitance is required to maintain phase margin above 60° and prevent peaking or oscillation.

Does the APX321WG-7 support dual-supply operation?

Yes - though optimized for single-supply use, the APX321WG-7 operates with split supplies (e.g., ±2.5 V) as long as total V+ − V− remains within 2.5 V to 5.5 V. Input common-mode range extends to V− and within 0.2 V of V+, and output swings rail-to-rail relative to the applied supplies.

How does the input bias current change with temperature?

Input bias current increases with temperature: from 10 nA typ. at 25°C to ≤500 nA max. at +85°C (5 V supply), per Electrical Characteristics table. This 50× increase must be accounted for in high-impedance transducer interfaces where bias current-induced voltage drop could exceed allowable error budgets.

Is the APX321WG-7 pin-compatible with other SOT25 op-amps like the LMV321?

No - while both use SOT25 packages, pin assignments differ: APX321WG-7 uses Pin 1=IN−, Pin 2=IN+, Pin 3=OUT, Pin 4=V−, Pin 5=V+; LMV321 uses Pin 1=OUT, Pin 2=IN−, Pin 3=IN+, Pin 4=GND, Pin 5=V+. Direct replacement requires PCB redesign or adapter.

APX321WG-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
General Purpose
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
1V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
1 MHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
15 nA
Voltage - Input Offset:
1.7 mV
Current - Supply:
110µA
Current - Output / Channel:
90 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.5 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
5.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-25

APX321WG-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for APX321WG-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for APX321WG-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for APX321WG-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of APX321WG-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for APX321WG-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for APX321WG-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for APX321WG-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for APX321WG-7?

APX321WG-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your APX321WG-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for APX321WG-7?

For technical support, including APX321WG-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your APX321WG-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that APX321WG-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All APX321WG-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that APX321WG-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of APX321WG-7?

All APX321WG-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with APX321WG-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The APX321WG-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for APX321WG-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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