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Diodes Incorporated AR2003FV-13

Part No.:
AR2003FV-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Power Supply Controllers, Monitors
Package:
14-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAR2003FV-13.pdf
Description:
IC RECT CTRLR ACT/SYNC 14VDFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,376

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Product details

Overview

AR2003FV from Diodes Incorporated is an active/synchronous rectification controller designed for secondary- or primary-side flyback and LLC-resonant power supplies, supporting 4.5V–21V VCC operation, up to 600kHz switching frequency, and 200V drain voltage rating. It implements programmable minimum on/off times (TON/TOFF), light-load detection, UVLO, and SYNC-driven CCM control for high-efficiency AC-DC adapters and USB PD chargers.

For engineers reviewing the AR2003FV datasheet, AR2003FV pinout, AR2003FV application, or AR2003FV equivalent, key selection criteria include its dual-mode (DCM/CCM/CrCM) compatibility, internal feedback resistor support for 5V/12V outputs, low turn-off threshold (−4mV typ), gate drive capability (>2A source / >4A sink), and thermal shutdown at +150°C.

Technical Context

The AR2003FV uses internal drain-to-source (VD–VS) voltage sensing to control external N-channel MOSFETs in synchronous rectification, with gate turn-on triggered at −150mV (typ) and turn-off at −4mV (typ) under VCC ≥ 4.2V. Its TON and TOFF timers are resistor-programmable (RTON: 8.25–100kΩ; RTOFF: 85–200kΩ), enabling noise blanking during MOSFET transitions.

It supports both primary-side and secondary-side configurations via SYNC input for forced turn-off in CCM, and integrates OVP (5.4V/6V thresholds selectable via OVS), over-temperature protection (+150°C trip), and sleep mode entered via TOFF/EN < 0.6V (typ), reducing ICC to 380–600µA.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCC Range 4.5V to 21V - powers internal LDO and logic; enables wide-input adapter designs without auxiliary bias winding.
Max Switching Frequency 600kHz - supports high-density, compact SMPS topologies including resonant converters.
Drain Voltage Rating 200V - accommodates high-voltage secondary windings in universal-input offline adapters.
Gate Drive Strength >2A source / >4A sink - ensures fast, robust switching of large N-channel MOSFETs with minimal external components.
Min Turn-off Threshold (VD–VS) −4mV (typ) at VCC ≥ 4.2V - enables ultra-low conduction loss by turning off MOSFET just above body diode forward drop.
Light Load Detection Automatic entry into sleep mode when conduction time < TON - reduces no-load power consumption below 500µA.
SYNC Input Compatibility Falling-edge triggered with 40ns propagation delay - allows precise timing alignment with primary-side controllers in CCM operation.

Pinout & Package

VDFN3535-14 package: 3.5mm × 3.5mm, 0.5mm pitch, exposed thermal pad (VD pin 9/10). Optimized for high-power density layouts with minimal parasitic inductance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VD (Pins 9,10) Drain sense input Direct connection to MOSFET drain; must be routed near transformer to minimize ringing-induced false triggering.
GATE (Pin 10) High-current gate driver output Drives external N-MOSFET gate with >2A peak source / >4A peak sink; requires short PCB trace and series resistor.
VS (Pin 8) Source reference node Internal MOSFET source tie point; connected to system ground and used as comparator reference for VD–VS sensing.
TOFF/EN (Pin 4) Enable & minimum off-time programming Resistor-programmable timer (RTOFF = 85–200kΩ); also serves as enable input (VEN-ON = 1.4V typ).
TON (Pin 2) Minimum on-time programming Resistor-to-ground sets TON (0.26–3.75µs); blanks noise during MOSFET turn-on transient.
SFB (Pin 5) Internal feedback resistor output Connects to TL431 cathode to eliminate external feedback resistors in 5V/12V secondary-side systems.
SYNC (Pin 11) External synchronization input Falling edge forces immediate MOSFET turn-off - essential for stable CCM operation in high-power flyback/LLC.
VCC (Pin 14) Supply input Requires ≥10µF bypass capacitor; device disabled below UVLOTH (2.8–3.2V) with 200mV hysteresis.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Programmable Minimum On/Off Times TON adjustable from 0.26µs to 3.75µs; TOFF from 0.8µs to 12.5µs - suppresses false triggering from layout parasitics.
Dual-Side Synchronous Rectification Support Configurable for primary- or secondary-side placement via SYNC and SFB pins - eliminates need for separate controller families.
Integrated 5V/12V Feedback Resistor SFB pin replaces external resistor divider in common USB PD and laptop adapter outputs - reduces BOM count and board area.
Low-Voltage Gate Turn-Off Threshold −4mV typical VTHOFF at VCC ≥ 4.2V - minimizes conduction loss by switching off before body diode conduction dominates.
Overvoltage Protection with DGATE Output DGATE drives external FET to pull down output during OVP - triggers primary-side SCP without requiring opto-coupler redesign.

Applications

USB PD Adaptor AC-DC Battery Charger

Use Scenario: 65W GaN-based USB PD 3.0 adapter with variable output (5–20V).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side synchronous rectifier controller managing 100kHz–300kHz flyback output stage with dynamic voltage scaling.

Use Value: Enables >94% efficiency at full load and <75mW no-load consumption via light-load sleep mode and programmable TON/TOFF.

Use Scenario: Multi-port 45W wall charger for smartphones and tablets with dual 5V/9V outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side synchronous rectifier controller using SYNC signal from QR flyback IC to enforce CCM operation.

Use Value: Reduces heat rise by 12°C vs. diode rectification and eliminates external feedback resistors via SFB/OVS pins.

Fly-back Conversion Power over Ethernet (PoE)

Use Scenario: Industrial 24V/3A isolated flyback supply with 85–264VAC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side rectifier controller operating in CrCM with 200kHz switching and 200V VD rating.

Use Value: Achieves 92.5% efficiency at 25% load via light-load detection and maintains stability across line/load variations using VD–VS sensing.

Use Scenario: IEEE 802.3bt Type 4 PoE++ PSE with 90W delivered power and auxiliary 12V rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Auxiliary synchronous rectifier controller for isolated 12V standby supply, synchronized to main converter via transformer-coupled SYNC.

Use Value: Low 0.3V VOLG and 2.3Ω RGUP ensure fast gate drive under tight thermal constraints in sealed PoE enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous rectification controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MP6908A from Monolithic Power Systems Fixed 5V/9V/12V feedback options; no programmable TON/TOFF; lower 100V VD rating. Limited to low-voltage adapters (<12V out); lacks CrCM/CCM flexibility and light-load sleep mode. Prefer AR2003FV for 200V-rated, multi-mode (DCM/CrCM/CCM), or 5V/12V BOM-reduced designs.
SRK2001 from STMicroelectronics Higher 250V VD rating; no SFB pin; requires external feedback resistors and SYNC isolation circuitry. Better suited for ultra-high-voltage industrial supplies but increases component count and layout complexity. Prefer AR2003FV when minimizing external components and optimizing for USB PD or consumer AC-DC space constraints.

Compared with MP6908A and SRK2001, the AR2003FV uniquely combines 200V drain rating, resistor-programmable timing, integrated 5V/12V feedback, and dual-side configurability - delivering lowest BOM count and highest layout flexibility for compact, high-efficiency adapters.

Availability

AR2003FV is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB PD adaptors, AC-DC battery chargers, and PoE auxiliary power supplies requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for AR2003FV includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal solutions for power management, signal integrity, and connectivity applications.

The AR2003FV belongs to Diodes' Active Rectification Controller product line, engineered specifically to replace Schottky diodes in high-efficiency AC-DC and DC-DC converters while enabling compact, thermally optimized designs.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the SFB and OVS pins?

The SFB (Secondary Feedback) pin outputs the internal feedback resistor's node, connecting directly to a TL431 cathode to eliminate external resistors in 5V or 12V secondary-side systems. The OVS (Output Voltage Select) pin configures the internal resistor ratio to match either 5V or 12V output targets - reducing BOM count and improving accuracy over temperature versus discrete resistor dividers.

How does the AR2003FV handle light-load conditions?

The AR2003FV detects light-load operation by monitoring whether MOSFET conduction time falls below the programmed TON period. When triggered, it enters sleep mode - disabling gate drive, reducing ICC to 380–600µA, and halting switching until body-diode conduction exceeds TON again. This cuts no-load power loss significantly without requiring external control signals.

Can the AR2003FV be used in primary-side synchronous rectification?

Yes - the AR2003FV supports primary-side configuration using the SYNC pin to receive timing signals from the primary controller (e.g., QR flyback IC), while VD senses the primary switch drain. Its 200V VD rating, programmable TOFF, and low VTHOFF make it suitable for high-side primary-side rectification in resonant or quasi-resonant topologies where secondary-side placement is impractical.

What thermal protection features does the AR2003FV provide?

The AR2003FV includes over-temperature protection that trips at +150°C junction temperature and recovers at +125°C hysteresis. In secondary-side applications, it asserts optical coupler current to signal the primary controller to reduce power delivery - enabling system-level thermal throttling without external sensors or circuitry.

AR2003FV-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Applications:
Active/Synchronous Rectification Controller
Voltage - Input:
-
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 21V
Current - Supply:
5 mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
V-DFN3535-14

AR2003FV-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AR2003FV-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AR2003FV-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AR2003FV-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of AR2003FV-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AR2003FV-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AR2003FV-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AR2003FV-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AR2003FV-13?

AR2003FV-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AR2003FV-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AR2003FV-13?

For technical support, including AR2003FV-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AR2003FV-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AR2003FV-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AR2003FV-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AR2003FV-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AR2003FV-13?

All AR2003FV-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AR2003FV-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AR2003FV-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AR2003FV-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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