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Microchip Technology AT24C256-10PU-2.7

Part No.:
AT24C256-10PU-2.7
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Memory
Package:
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixAT24C256-10PU-2.7.pdf
Description:
IC EEPROM 256KBIT I2C 1MHZ 8DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,054

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Product details

Overview

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 from Microchip Technology (formerly Atmel) is a 256 Kbit (32,768 × 8) two-wire serial EEPROM optimized for low-voltage industrial applications. It operates from 2.7V to 5.5V, supports up to 1 MHz I²C clock at 5V, features hardware write protection via WP pin, and delivers 1 million write cycles with 40-year data retention. It is used in embedded systems for configuration storage, calibration data logging, and firmware parameter backup.

For engineers reviewing the AT24C256-10PU-2.7 datasheet, AT24C256-10PU-2.7 pinout, AT24C256-10PU-2.7 application, or AT24C256-10PU-2.7 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 8-lead PDIP package, 2.7–5.5 V supply range, 64-byte page write capability, and compatibility with standard I²C bus timing at industrial temperature (–40°C to +85°C).

Technical Context

The AT24C256-10PU-2.7 implements a standard two-wire (I²C-compatible) serial interface with open-drain SDA and Schmitt-triggered SCL inputs for noise immunity. Its address decoding uses A0 and A1 pins to support up to four devices on a shared bus, and it employs internal address auto-increment during sequential reads and writes.

Write operations are self-timed with a maximum 5 ms cycle time (for B-process variants), and the device enters standby mode after STOP condition receipt or power-up. Hardware write protection is enforced when WP is tied to VCC, while floating or grounded WP enables normal write access per Atmel's internal biasing design.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Memory Capacity256 Kbit (32,768 words × 8 bits), organized as 512 pages of 64 bytes each - enables efficient block-level updates without full-memory erase.
Supply Voltage Range2.7 V to 5.5 V - supports direct interfacing with 3.3 V and 5 V microcontrollers without level shifting.
I²C Clock FrequencyUp to 1 MHz at 5 V, 400 kHz at 2.7 V - ensures high-speed configuration loading in time-critical boot sequences.
Write Endurance1,000,000 cycles (B-process variant) - suitable for frequent runtime parameter logging in industrial controllers.
Data Retention40 years at +25°C - guarantees long-term integrity of calibration coefficients and security keys across product lifecycle.
Operating Temperature–40°C to +85°C - qualified for deployment in industrial automation, metering, and automotive body electronics.
Page Write Size64-byte page write with partial-page support - reduces write latency versus byte-write and avoids unnecessary overwrites.

Pinout & Package

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 is supplied in an 8-lead JEDEC-standard Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP), 0.300" wide (package code 8P3), RoHS-compliant and halogen-free ("U" suffix). Pin 1 is bottom-left corner when notch faces upward.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
A0Device Address InputHardwired low/high or left unconnected to configure one of four possible I²C slave addresses (0x50–0x53) on shared bus.
A1Device Address InputSecond address bit; used with A0 to enable multi-device topology without external logic or address jumpers.
NCNo ConnectInternally unused pin; must remain unconnected - no pull-up/down or routing required.
GNDGround ReferenceSystem return path for VCC and signal references; requires low-impedance connection to PCB ground plane.
VCCPower SupplyPrimary supply input (2.7–5.5 V); decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF ceramic) recommended within 10 mm of pin.
WPWrite Protect ControlActive-high hardware lock: tied to VCC disables all writes; grounded or floating enables write access per internal pull-down.
SCLSerial Clock InputPositive-edge sampled clock for I²C communication; Schmitt trigger input rejects noise on shared bus lines.
SDASerial Data I/OOpen-drain bidirectional data line; requires external pull-up resistor (typically 2.2–10 kΩ to VCC) for bus operation.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Two-wire Serial InterfaceFully compatible with standard I²C protocol (including START/STOP/ACK), enabling seamless integration with ARM Cortex-M, PIC, and legacy 8-bit MCUs.
64-byte Page Write ModeReduces average write time by >90% vs. byte-write for multi-byte updates - critical for fast factory programming and field firmware patching.
Schmitt Trigger InputsEnhanced noise immunity on SCL and SDA pins allows reliable operation in electrically noisy industrial environments (e.g., motor drives, PLCs).
Hardware + Software Write ProtectionWP pin provides immediate physical lockout; software lock bits (if implemented in host firmware) add layered security for sensitive configuration data.
Extended Temperature SupportValidated operation from –40°C to +85°C ensures stable read/write behavior in uncontrolled enclosures and outdoor metering housings.

Applications

Industrial Sensor CalibrationPOS Terminal Configuration Storage

Use Scenario: Storing sensor offset/gain coefficients and linearization tables during factory calibration and field recalibration cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile parameter register bank accessed via I²C during system initialization and maintenance mode.

Use Value: Enables traceable, field-updatable calibration without requiring MCU reprogramming or external flash management firmware.

Use Scenario: Holding tax rate tables, language packs, and merchant-specific UI settings in retail point-of-sale terminals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Persistent configuration store updated infrequently but read on every power-on and transaction start.

Use Value: Guarantees consistent UI behavior and regulatory compliance across power cycles and firmware updates without NAND wear-leveling overhead.

Smart Energy Meter Firmware ParametersMedical Device Usage Logs

Use Scenario: Recording tariff schedules, demand-response thresholds, and meter ID binding in ANSI C12.19-compliant smart meters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure, tamper-resistant parameter vault accessed only by authenticated firmware during commissioning and utility updates.

Use Value: Meets ANSI/IEEE data integrity requirements with 1M-cycle endurance and 40-year retention - eliminating need for battery-backed SRAM.

Use Scenario: Logging operator actions, error events, and calibration timestamps in Class II medical diagnostic equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Audit-trail memory written synchronously after critical state transitions, with WP pin physically secured during normal operation.

Use Value: Provides FDA 21 CFR Part 11-compliant electronic records using deterministic write timing and hardware-enforced write lock.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial EEPROM applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AT24C256B-SSHM-TSame capacity and voltage range, but in 8-lead SOIC (8S1) package; B-process variant with guaranteed 1M write cycles and extended temp rating (–40°C to +125°C).Preferred for new designs requiring higher reliability or surface-mount assembly; not pin-compatible with PDIP due to different footprint.Select when upgrading from AT24C256-10PU-2.7 for improved manufacturability or extended temperature margin.
M24256-BWMN6TPSTMicroelectronics 256 Kbit I²C EEPROM in 8-lead SOIC; supports 1.7–5.5 V, 400 kHz max speed, 3M write cycles, and 200-year retention.Higher endurance and longer retention, but lacks 1 MHz mode and has different AC timing margins - may require I²C bus timing validation.Choose for ultra-long-life applications where write frequency exceeds 10⁵ cycles/year and 5V-only timing is not required.

Compared with AT24C256-10PU-2.7, the AT24C256B-SSHM-T offers superior thermal robustness and modern packaging, while the M24256-BWMN6TP trades raw speed for extreme endurance and retention - both require layout changes and firmware timing review.

Availability

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control, energy metering, and medical device applications requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant through-hole assembly.

Supply support for AT24C256-10PU-2.7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a global semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and nonvolatile memory solutions, with a focus on embedded control and connectivity.

The AT24C256-10PU-2.7 belongs to Microchip's legacy AT24Cxx serial EEPROM family, designed for cost-sensitive, space-constrained systems needing reliable, low-power, I²C-compatible nonvolatile storage in industrial and commercial environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum I²C clock frequency supported by AT24C256-10PU-2.7?

The AT24C256-10PU-2.7 supports up to 1 MHz I²C clock frequency when operating at 5.0 V, 400 kHz at 2.7 V, and 100 kHz at 1.8 V. For this specific part (–2.7 suffix), the 1 MHz mode is valid only at VCC ≥ 4.5 V per datasheet Table 4 and ordering notes. Designers must verify bus timing margins under actual VCC and load conditions.

Does AT24C256-10PU-2.7 support page write operations, and what is the page size?

Yes, AT24C256-10PU-2.7 supports 64-byte page write operations, allowing up to 64 sequential bytes to be written in a single I²C transaction. This reduces total write time versus individual byte writes and is essential for efficient firmware parameter updates. Partial page writes are permitted, and address roll-over occurs within the same page boundary.

What does the "PU" in AT24C256-10PU-2.7 indicate?

The "PU" in AT24C256-10PU-2.7 denotes a lead-free, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant 8-lead PDIP package (JEDEC 8P3) with industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C). The "U" confirms green packaging, and "P" specifies plastic DIP - distinguishing it from SOIC (S), TSSOP (T), or dBGA2 (U2) variants in the same family.

Is AT24C256-10PU-2.7 suitable for new designs, and what is the recommended replacement?

No - AT24C256-10PU-2.7 is marked "not recommended for new design" per Microchip's datasheet revision history. The recommended upgrade is AT24C256B-SSHM-T (SOIC-8, B-process), which guarantees 1 million write cycles, extended temperature operation (–40°C to +125°C), and improved AC characteristics. Migration requires PCB layout change due to package difference.

How does the WP pin function on AT24C256-10PU-2.7, and what happens if it is left floating?

On AT24C256-10PU-2.7, the WP pin is active-high: tying it to VCC inhibits all write operations, while grounding enables writes. If left floating, the pin is internally pulled down to GND *only if* capacitive coupling to the PCB VCC plane is <3 pF; otherwise, unpredictable behavior may occur. Microchip recommends hardwiring WP to GND or VCC for deterministic operation.

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Memory Format:
EEPROM
Technology:
EEPROM
Memory Size:
256Kbit
Memory Organization:
32K x 8
Memory Interface:
I2C
Clock Frequency:
1 MHz
Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
10ms
Access Time:
550 ns
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
8-PDIP

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AT24C256-10PU-2.7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AT24C256-10PU-2.7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AT24C256-10PU-2.7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AT24C256-10PU-2.7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AT24C256-10PU-2.7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AT24C256-10PU-2.7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AT24C256-10PU-2.7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AT24C256-10PU-2.7?

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AT24C256-10PU-2.7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AT24C256-10PU-2.7?

For technical support, including AT24C256-10PU-2.7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AT24C256-10PU-2.7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AT24C256-10PU-2.7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AT24C256-10PU-2.7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AT24C256-10PU-2.7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AT24C256-10PU-2.7?

All AT24C256-10PU-2.7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AT24C256-10PU-2.7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AT24C256-10PU-2.7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AT24C256-10PU-2.7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AT24C256-10PU-2.7 Tags

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