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Microchip Technology AT25128N-10SC

Part No.:
AT25128N-10SC
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Memory
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAT25128N-10SC.pdf
Description:
IC EEPROM 128KBIT SPI 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,996

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Product details

Overview

AT25128N-10SC from Atmel is a 128K-bit (16,384 × 8) serial SPI EEPROM in 8-pin EIAJ SOIC package, supporting 2.7V–5.5V operation, 3 MHz clock rate, 64-byte page write, and hardware/software write protection via WP and HOLD pins. It serves as nonvolatile configuration storage in industrial controllers, power supply monitors, and embedded sensor nodes requiring reliable low-voltage data retention.

For engineers reviewing the AT25128N-10SC datasheet, AT25128N-10SC pinout, AT25128N-10SC application, or AT25128N-10SC equivalent, key selection criteria include VCC range (2.7–5.5 V), 5 ms typical write cycle time, 100,000 endurance cycles, block write protection granularity (1/4, 1/2, or full array), and SPI Mode 0/3 compatibility with microcontroller host interfaces.

Technical Context

The AT25128N-10SC operates exclusively as an SPI slave device with separate SI (input) and SO (output) lines, requiring CS assertion and MSB-first 8-bit op-code framing. Its internal status register controls write enable (WEN), ready/busy (RDY), and BP0/BP1 block protection bits, all nonvolatile and programmable via WRSR instruction.

Hardware data protection is implemented through dual mechanisms: the WP pin (active-low, enabled only when WPEN=1) and software-controlled block protection levels. The HOLD pin suspends ongoing serial transfers without resetting the sequence, enabling multi-master arbitration or CPU interrupt handling during active communication.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Memory Size128 Kbit (16,384 × 8) - sufficient for firmware parameter tables, calibration data, or device identity storage in space-constrained designs
Supply Voltage Range2.7 V to 5.5 V - supports direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems without level-shifting
Max Clock Frequency3 MHz - enables fast read/write throughput compatible with standard MCU SPI peripherals
Write Cycle Time5 ms typical - defines minimum interval between write commands; impacts real-time logging latency
Endurance100,000 write cycles - ensures long-term reliability in applications with frequent configuration updates
Data Retention>200 years - guarantees persistent storage integrity across product lifetime without refresh
Operating Temperature−40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial environments including motor drives and outdoor instrumentation

Pinout & Package

AT25128N-10SC is housed in an 8-pin EIAJ SOIC (8S2) package, 0.200" wide, with gull-wing leads and standard JEDEC footprint compatibility.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 CSChip SelectActive-low enable signal; must be low to accept SI data and drive SO output; high-Z state otherwise
2 SCKSerial ClockInput-only synchronous timing reference; determines bit transfer rate up to 3 MHz
3 SOSerial OutputTri-state data output for read operations; high-impedance when CS high or during HOLD
4 WPWrite ProtectHardware lock for status register writes when WPEN=1; prevents accidental configuration corruption
5 HOLDCommunication SuspendPauses ongoing SPI transfer without resetting address counter; requires SCK low to assert/deassert
6 GNDGround ReferenceReturn path for VCC and all I/O signals; must be low-impedance for noise immunity
7 VCCPower SupplyPrimary supply input (2.7–5.5 V); powers internal logic and memory array
8 SISerial InputData input for op-codes, addresses, and write data; sampled on SCK rising edge in Mode 0

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
SPI Mode 0 & 3 SupportCompatible with both common MCU SPI configurations (CPOL=0/CPHA=0 and CPOL=1/CPHA=1), reducing host driver porting effort
64-byte Page WriteEnables burst programming of contiguous bytes with single CS assertion, improving write efficiency over byte-by-byte mode
Block Write ProtectionConfigurable via status register to lock top 1/4, top 1/2, or entire memory array - isolates critical firmware parameters from runtime overwrite
Self-timed Write CycleNo external erase step required; internal timing eliminates need for host wait-state polling beyond RDSR RDY-bit check
ESD Protection>4000 V HBM - enhances robustness during board handling and system integration in unshielded industrial enclosures

Applications

Industrial PLC Configuration StorageSmart Sensor Calibration Data Retention

Use Scenario: Storing I/O mapping, PID tuning constants, and alarm thresholds in programmable logic controllers deployed in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile configuration register accessed at power-up and during runtime reconfiguration via SPI master.

Use Value: Ensures deterministic startup behavior and field-updatable control logic without battery-backed SRAM or external backup circuitry.

Use Scenario: Holding factory-trimmed offset/gain coefficients and temperature compensation tables in MEMS pressure or humidity sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Read-once-at-initialization data source; write-protected after calibration to prevent drift-induced corruption.

Use Value: Maintains measurement accuracy over 200+ years without recalibration, meeting ISO 9001 traceability requirements.

Power Supply Digital Control MemoryMedical Device Usage Log Storage

Use Scenario: Saving operational history, fault codes, and adaptive voltage/current setpoints in digitally controlled AC/DC and DC/DC converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power SPI slave storing event-triggered logs during brown-out conditions using ISB2 = 0.2 µA standby current.

Use Value: Enables root-cause analysis of intermittent failures while consuming negligible energy between events.

Use Scenario: Recording usage hours, sterilization cycles, and diagnostic self-test results in portable infusion pumps and patient monitors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure, tamper-resistant audit trail storage with hardware WP pin tied low to prevent unauthorized log modification.

Use Value: Meets FDA 21 CFR Part 11 electronic record integrity requirements via immutable block-protected memory segments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial EEPROM applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
M95128-WMN6TPSame 128 Kbit density and 8-pin SOIC package; supports 5 MHz max clock vs. 3 MHz; 1.8–5.5 V supply rangeHigher speed and wider voltage range suit battery-powered IoT endpoints needing faster boot-time readsSelect when system clock budget allows >3 MHz SPI or when operating below 2.7 V is required
25AA128-I/P128 Kbit SPI EEPROM in 8-pin PDIP; rated for −40°C to +125°C; 10 ms max write cycle vs. 10 ms typical for AT25128N-10SCExtended temperature rating supports under-hood automotive modules; PDIP simplifies prototypingChoose for high-temp environments or legacy through-hole PCBs where SOIC rework is impractical

Compared with M95128-WMN6TP and 25AA128-I/P, the AT25128N-10SC offers tighter 5 ms typical write timing at 2.7–5.5 V, industrial-grade −40°C to +85°C operation in compact EIAJ SOIC, and proven block-protection flexibility ideal for field-upgradable embedded systems.

Availability

AT25128N-10SC is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLCs, smart sensors, digital power supplies, and medical devices requiring stable component supply, long-life data retention, and robust SPI interface compatibility.

Supply support for AT25128N-10SC includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Atmel Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) is a semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, nonvolatile memory, and secure authentication ICs.

The AT25128N-10SC belongs to Atmel's SPI Serial EEPROM family, designed specifically for low-power, low-voltage embedded systems requiring reliable, pin-efficient nonvolatile storage with flexible hardware and software write protection.

FAQ

What is the maximum clock frequency supported by the AT25128N-10SC?

The AT25128N-10SC supports a maximum SCK clock frequency of 3 MHz across its full 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply range. This value is specified in the AC Characteristics table under fSCK for VCC = 2.7–5.5 V. Exceeding this limit may result in unreliable data capture or command rejection, especially at lower VCC voltages where internal timing margins shrink.

Does the AT25128N-10SC require an external erase cycle before writing?

No, the AT25128N-10SC does not require a separate erase cycle. All write operations-including byte and page writes-are self-timed and automatically erase and program the target memory location internally. The device only requires a preceding WREN instruction to set the Write Enable Latch before any WRITE or WRSR command, and the write completes autonomously in ≤10 ms.

How is block write protection configured on the AT25128N-10SC?

Block write protection on the AT25128N-10SC is configured by setting BP1 and BP0 bits in the status register using the WRSR instruction. These bits define protection levels: 00 = no protection, 01 = top 1/4 (0x3000–0x3FFF), 10 = top 1/2 (0x2000–0x3FFF), and 11 = full array (0x0000–0x3FFF). WPEN must be '1' for hardware WP pin to enforce these settings.

What is the function of the HOLD pin on the AT25128N-10SC?

The HOLD pin on the AT25128N-10SC suspends ongoing SPI communication without resetting the internal address counter or command state. When asserted low while SCK is low, it places SO in high-impedance and ignores SI inputs until deasserted. This allows the host MCU to service higher-priority interrupts mid-transfer and resume seamlessly, preserving data coherency in real-time systems.

Is the AT25128N-10SC pin-compatible with other members of the AT25xxx family?

Yes, the AT25128N-10SC shares identical 8-pin EIAJ SOIC pinout and SPI interface protocol with AT25256 variants and other AT25xxx devices in the same package type (e.g., AT25128N-10SI, AT25256W-10SC). However, memory size, timing parameters, and status register bit definitions differ-so firmware must validate device ID or capacity before assuming functional equivalence.

AT25128N-10SC Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Memory Format:
EEPROM
Technology:
EEPROM
Memory Size:
128Kbit
Memory Organization:
16K x 8
Memory Interface:
SPI
Clock Frequency:
3 MHz
Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
5ms
Access Time:
-
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

AT25128N-10SC FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AT25128N-10SC through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AT25128N-10SC on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AT25128N-10SC reliable?

The price and inventory of AT25128N-10SC are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AT25128N-10SC is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AT25128N-10SC?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AT25128N-10SC transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AT25128N-10SC?

AT25128N-10SC orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AT25128N-10SC order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AT25128N-10SC?

For technical support, including AT25128N-10SC datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AT25128N-10SC requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AT25128N-10SC is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AT25128N-10SC products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AT25128N-10SC meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AT25128N-10SC?

All AT25128N-10SC units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AT25128N-10SC, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AT25128N-10SC part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AT25128N-10SC:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

AT25128N-10SC Tags

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