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Microchip Technology AT49LH004-33JX

Part No.:
AT49LH004-33JX
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Memory
Package:
32-LCC (J-Lead)
Datasheet:
AetrixAT49LH004-33JX.pdf
Description:
IC FLASH 4MBIT PAR 33MHZ 32PLCC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,583

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Product details

Overview

AT49LH004-33JX from Microchip Technology is a 4-Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH) and Low-Pin Count (LPC) Flash memory IC designed for BIOS storage in Intel 8xx/E7xxx/E8xxx and non-Intel chipset platforms. It supports dual-interface operation (FWH/LPC and A/A Mux), features 32-Kbyte top boot sector + flexible 8/16/64-Kbyte sectoring, operates at 3.0–3.6 V, and uses a 33 MHz PCI clock for FWH/LPC timing.

For engineers reviewing the AT49LH004-33JX datasheet, AT49LH004-33JX pinout, AT49LH004-33JX application, or AT49LH004-33JX equivalent, this page delivers verified interface behavior, hardware write protection logic (TBL/WP), sector lock register support, dual-mode pin mapping, and confirmed PLCC-32/TSOP-40 package compatibility - all critical for BIOS firmware integration and manufacturing programming validation.

Technical Context

The AT49LH004-33JX implements an Intel LPC Interface Specification Rev. 1.1–compliant FWH/LPC interface with 5-signal communication (FWH4/LFRAME, FWH/LAD[3:0]), auto-detects FWH vs. LPC memory cycles via START field decoding (1101b/1110b/0000b), and uses IC pin-controlled mode selection between in-system FWH/LPC and manufacturing A/A Mux interfaces.

Its internal Command User Interface (CUI) orchestrates command execution across both interfaces; fixed program/erase timing eliminates cycle-count calibration; and dual hardware write protect pins (TBL for top boot sector, WP for remaining sectors) operate independently of sector locking registers - enabling layered, deterministic BIOS protection.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Memory Density 4 Mbit (512 Kbytes) - sufficient for full legacy PC/Notebook BIOS code with room for updates and recovery modules.
Interface Modes FWH/LPC (in-system) and Address/Data Multiplexed (A/A Mux, manufacturing) - selected by IC pin level at power-up.
Supply Voltage 3.0 V to 3.6 V - single-supply operation compatible with 3.3 V system rails; no VPP required for programming/erase.
Boot Sector Size 32 Kbytes top boot sector - optimized for critical reset vector and early-boot code; protected independently by TBL pin.
Timing Reference 33 MHz PCI bus clock - synchronous FWH/LPC operation aligned with standard chipset timing budgets.
Sector Erase Options 11-sector (32K+2×8K+16K+7×64K) or 8×64K uniform - enables efficient BIOS modular updates without over-erasing.
Hardware Write Protect TBL (top boot) and WP (all other sectors) - active-low pins providing immediate, latch-free sector lockdown during power-on or runtime.

Pinout & Package

AT49LH004-33JX is available in 32-lead PLCC and 40-lead TSOP packages. Pin functions are dual-mapped: FWH/LPC interface used in-system; A/A Mux interface used for factory programming. IC pin selects active interface at power-up.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
IC Interface Configuration Control Low = FWH/LPC mode (default, internal pull-down); high = A/A Mux mode; must be set before reset exit.
FWH4/LFRAME LPC Frame / A/A Mux WE Indicates start/abort of FWH/LPC cycles; serves as write enable in A/A Mux mode.
FWH/LAD[3:0] FWH/LPC Address/Data Bus / A/A Mux I/O[3:0] Time-multiplexed address/control/data in FWH/LPC; lower 4-bit data bus in A/A Mux.
TBL Top Boot Sector Lock Active-low hardware lock for 32-Kbyte boot sector (LPC) or top 64-Kbyte region (FWH); overrides sector registers.
WP Write Protect for Non-Boot Sectors Active-low lock for all sectors except top boot; independent of TBL and sector locking registers.
ID[3:0] Device Identification Inputs Strap-selectable 4-bit ID for multi-device FWH bus; boot device must be 0000; internally pulled down.
GPI[4:0] General-Purpose Inputs Five user-configurable inputs readable via GPI register; mapped to A[10:6] in A/A Mux mode.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Auto-Detect FWH/LPC Cycles Decodes START field (1101b/1110b/0000b) to route commands correctly - eliminates external mode logic.
Flexible Sector Architecture Two erase command options yield either 11 mixed-size sectors or 8 uniform 64-Kbyte sectors - maximizes BIOS code density.
Dual Hardware Write Protection TBL + WP pins provide immediate, non-volatile sector lockdown - critical for secure BIOS boot integrity.
Fixed Program/Erase Timing Timing independent of cumulative P/E cycles - removes need for system-level wear-life calibration or margining.
PCI-Compliant Buffers FWH/LPC interface meets PCI electrical specs - ensures reliable signal integrity on 33 MHz bus without external termination.

Applications

Desktop PC BIOS Storage Notebook BIOS Storage

Use Scenario: Storing and executing core BIOS firmware on Intel 8xx-series chipsets with FWH interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Firmware Hub (FWH) flash memory providing boot code, POST routines, and hardware initialization sequences.

Use Value: Top 32-Kbyte boot sector with dedicated TBL pin ensures reset vector and early-boot code remain immutable during field updates.

Use Scenario: Hosting compressed BIOS image and recovery partition in space-constrained notebook motherboards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LPC Flash memory interfacing with non-Intel south bridge for BIOS read/write operations.

Use Value: Dual-interface support allows in-system FWH/LPC access and out-of-system A/A Mux programming - streamlining OEM manufacturing and repair workflows.

Embedded Industrial Controller BIOS Legacy Server Platform Firmware

Use Scenario: Providing robust, field-upgradable firmware for fanless industrial PCs operating in extended temperature ranges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure BIOS storage with hardware write protection (TBL/WP) and sector locking registers.

Use Value: Independent TBL and WP pins enable hierarchical protection - boot sector locked permanently while application sectors remain updateable.

Use Scenario: Supporting BIOS redundancy and fail-safe recovery in dual-socket server platforms with E7xxx/E8xxx chipsets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary FWH flash for main BIOS image and secondary device for backup/recovery image.

Use Value: ID[3:0] strapping allows up to 16 devices on same FWH bus - enabling mirrored or hot-swappable firmware configurations.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar firmware hub and LPC flash applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Winbond W29GL032C 32-Mbit density, 1.8 V core / 3.3 V I/O, supports only LPC (no FWH mode), no TBL pin. Targeted at newer low-power platforms; lacks Intel FWH compatibility and top-boot hardware lock. Select when migrating to higher-density, lower-voltage designs where FWH compliance is not required.
Spansion S29GL032N 32-Mbit, 3.0–3.6 V, supports FWH/LPC but uses different START field encoding and lacks GPI pins. Requires modified host driver for FWH cycle initiation; no general-purpose inputs for board-level configuration. Choose for cost-sensitive volume production where GPI flexibility and exact AT49LH004-33JX timing are non-critical.

Compared with W29GL032C and S29GL032N, the AT49LH004-33JX uniquely combines Intel FWH compliance, dual hardware write protect (TBL/WP), five GPIs for system customization, and flexible 11-sector erase - making it irreplaceable for legacy BIOS designs requiring strict Intel 8xx/E7xxx chipset interoperability and boot-sector security.

Availability

AT49LH004-33JX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for desktop PC BIOS storage, notebook firmware deployment, and embedded industrial controller boot applications requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for AT49LH004-33JX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a global semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and memory solutions, with strong heritage in embedded control and firmware infrastructure.

The AT49LH004-33JX belongs to Microchip's legacy Firmware Hub and LPC Flash memory product line, engineered specifically for BIOS firmware storage in Intel and compatible PC/platform controller hub architectures.

FAQ

What interface modes does the AT49LH004-33JX support, and how is mode selection controlled?

The AT49LH004-33JX supports two distinct interface modes: FWH/LPC for in-system operation and Address/Data Multiplexed (A/A Mux) for manufacturing programming. Mode selection is controlled exclusively by the IC pin: low (internally pulled down) enables FWH/LPC mode; high enables A/A Mux mode. The IC pin state must be established at power-up or before exiting reset and cannot be changed dynamically during operation. This hardwired selection ensures deterministic interface behavior without software overhead.

How does the AT49LH004-33JX handle hardware write protection for the boot sector versus other memory regions?

The AT49LH004-33JX implements two independent hardware write protect pins: TBL (Top Boot Lock) and WP (Write Protect). TBL is active-low and protects only the top 32-Kbyte boot sector in LPC mode (or top 64-Kbyte region in FWH mode), overriding sector locking registers. WP is also active-low and protects all remaining sectors except the top boot region. Both pins function regardless of interface mode and provide immediate, non-volatile protection - essential for preventing accidental corruption of critical boot code.

What sector erase configurations are available on the AT49LH004-33JX, and how are they selected?

The AT49LH004-33JX offers two sector erase configurations selectable via distinct erase commands: (1) 11-sector layout comprising one 32-Kbyte top boot sector, two 8-Kbyte sectors, one 16-Kbyte sector, and seven 64-Kbyte sectors; or (2) eight uniform 64-Kbyte sectors. This flexibility allows optimal alignment with BIOS module boundaries - minimizing wasted space when updating discrete firmware components while maintaining compatibility with legacy erase algorithms.

Can the AT49LH004-33JX be used with non-Intel chipsets, and what interface mode is required?

Yes, the AT49LH004-33JX can be used with non-Intel chipsets as an LPC Flash memory device. In this configuration, it operates in LPC mode using the FWH/LPC interface (IC pin low), responding to START field 0000b and supporting LPC memory read/write cycles. Its auto-detection capability identifies the cycle type, enabling seamless integration with PCI south bridges or other LPC-compatible controllers - provided the host implements the Intel LPC Interface Specification Rev. 1.1 timing and protocol.

What is the role of the GPI[4:0] pins on the AT49LH004-33JX, and how are they accessed?

The GPI[4:0] pins on the AT49LH004-33JX are five general-purpose inputs that provide board-level configuration flexibility. Their logic states can be read by the host system via the GPI register using the FWH/LPC interface. To ensure valid sampling, GPI pin levels must be stable before the PCI clock cycle in which the read is initiated and held until the cycle completes. In A/A Mux mode, these same pins serve as address lines A[10:6], demonstrating their dual-role design for both runtime configurability and manufacturing programming efficiency.

AT49LH004-33JX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
32-LCC (J-Lead)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Memory Format:
FLASH
Technology:
FLASH
Memory Size:
4Mbit
Memory Organization:
512K x 8
Memory Interface:
Parallel
Clock Frequency:
33 MHz
Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
50µs
Access Time:
-
Voltage - Supply:
3V ~ 3.6V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 85°C (TC)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
32-PLCC (13.97x11.43)

AT49LH004-33JX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AT49LH004-33JX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AT49LH004-33JX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AT49LH004-33JX reliable?

The price and inventory of AT49LH004-33JX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AT49LH004-33JX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AT49LH004-33JX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AT49LH004-33JX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AT49LH004-33JX?

AT49LH004-33JX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AT49LH004-33JX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AT49LH004-33JX?

For technical support, including AT49LH004-33JX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AT49LH004-33JX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AT49LH004-33JX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AT49LH004-33JX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AT49LH004-33JX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AT49LH004-33JX?

All AT49LH004-33JX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AT49LH004-33JX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AT49LH004-33JX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AT49LH004-33JX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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