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Microchip Technology AT9919K7-G

Part No.:
AT9919K7-G
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixAT9919K7-G.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER CTRLR PWM 8DFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:11,415

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Product details

Overview

AT9919K7-G from Microchip Technology is a hysteretic buck PWM controller IC designed to drive high-brightness LEDs with high-side current sensing. It operates from 4.5V to 40V input, delivers >90% efficiency, maintains ±5% LED current accuracy, supports up to 2 MHz switching frequency, and enables analog or PWM dimming-used in automotive exterior lighting and industrial signage.

For engineers reviewing the AT9919K7-G datasheet, AT9919K7-G pinout, AT9919K7-G application, or AT9919K7-G equivalent, key selection criteria include high-side current sense architecture, 125°C operating temperature, 8-lead DFN thermal performance, and dual-dimming interface compatibility (DIM + ADIM/RAMP).

Technical Context

The AT9919K7-G implements hysteretic control using a high-side current sense resistor to regulate constant LED current without external compensation. Its comparator-based architecture sustains accuracy across wide input voltage (4.5–40V) and temperature (–40°C to +125°C) ranges while enabling fast transient response and stable operation at up to 2 MHz.

Dimming is implemented via two independent paths: logic-level PWM on DIM pin (VIH ≥ 2.2V, VIL ≤ 0.7V), and analog-controlled PWM via ADIM (0–2.0V input) synchronized to a programmable ramp generated at RAMP pin using an external capacitor-enabling true constant-color dimming over wide duty cycles.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 4.5V to 40V DC - supports 12V/24V/36V industrial and automotive LED systems without pre-regulation.
LED Current Accuracy ±5% typical - achieved via precision hysteresis thresholds (VCS(HI) = 230 mV, VCS(LO) = 170 mV) and low propagation delay (70 ns).
Switching Frequency Up to 2 MHz - allows use of compact 1–4.7 µH inductors and reduces EMI filter size.
Dimming Interface Dual-mode: logic PWM (DIM) + analog PWM (ADIM/RAMP) - enables seamless integration with microcontroller GPIO or analog sensors (e.g., NTC thermistors).
Thermal Protection Overtemperature trip at 140°C ±12°C with 60°C hysteresis - prevents thermal runaway during sustained high-power operation.
Regulated Supply VDD = 4.5–5.5V @ 8 mA - powers internal circuitry and supports bypass with 1 µF capacitor for stable gate driver operation.
Gate Drive Capability 0.5A source / 1A sink, 40 ns rise / 17 ns fall - directly drives N-channel MOSFETs with RDS(ON) < 50 mΩ at full load.

Pinout & Package

AT9919K7-G is housed in an 8-lead DFN package (3 mm × 3 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad (TAB) tied to GND for enhanced power dissipation (θJA = 37°C/W). The package is RoHS-compliant and lead-free.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - CS High-side current sense input Monitors voltage drop across external RSENSE; sets LED current via hysteresis thresholds (170–257 mV range).
2 - VIN Main power input Accepts 4.5–40V DC; supplies internal regulator and gate driver; absolute max rating = +45V.
3 - RAMP Analog dimming ramp output Generates triangle waveform for ADIM-based PWM; frequency set by external capacitor (130–1250 Hz range).
4 - ADIM Analog dimming control input Accepts 0–2.0V DC signal; compared against RAMP to generate variable-duty PWM for color-stable dimming.
5 - DIM Digital PWM dimming input Logic-level interface (VIH ≥ 2.2V, VIL ≤ 0.7V); overrides ADIM when both active; controls GATE on/off timing.
6 - VDD Internally regulated supply 5V output (4.5–5.5V) sourcing up to 8 mA; requires 1 µF ceramic bypass to GND for stability.
7 - GND Signal and power ground Reference for all analog/digital circuits; connects to exposed TAB for thermal conduction.
8 - GATE External MOSFET gate driver Push-pull output driving N-channel MOSFET; 0.5A source / 1A sink capability ensures fast switching.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Hysteretic Buck Control Eliminates need for loop compensation; maintains current regulation accuracy across wide VIN and temperature ranges without external components.
High-Side Current Sensing Enables grounded LED cathode configuration - simplifies PCB layout, improves EMI immunity, and avoids ground lift issues in multi-string designs.
Dual Dimming Architecture Simultaneous DIM (PWM) and ADIM (analog) inputs allow flexible brightness control - e.g., microcontroller PWM + analog thermal feedback via NTC on ADIM.
Integrated 5V Regulator Provides stable VDD rail for internal logic and gate driver; eliminates need for external LDO - reduces BOM count and board space.
Overtemperature Protection Hardware-based shutdown at 140°C with 60°C hysteresis - protects MOSFET, inductor, and LED string during thermal overload conditions.

Applications

Automotive Exterior Lighting Industrial Signage

Use Scenario: Driving high-power LED arrays in headlamps, fog lamps, and DRLs under wide battery voltage (9–16V) and ambient temperature (–40°C to +125°C).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current buck controller with high-side sensing and UVLO (4.5V threshold) ensuring reliable start-up and fault protection.

Use Value: Maintains ±5% LED current accuracy across temperature and input variation - critical for photometric compliance and consistent lumen output.

Use Scenario: Powering large-format LED displays in factory environments with fluctuating 24VDC supply and ambient temperatures up to 85°C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency (up to 2 MHz) PWM controller enabling compact magnetics and reduced EMI filtering requirements.

Use Value: >90% efficiency minimizes thermal load on display enclosures; dual-dimming supports both PLC-triggered PWM and analog sensor-based brightness adjustment.

Architectural Lighting Commercial Downlighting

Use Scenario: Controlling RGBW LED modules in tunable-white and color-changing architectural fixtures with DALI or 0–10V interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog dimming interface (ADIM) accepts 0–2V signals from external DACs or potentiometers; RAMP pin enables synchronized multi-channel dimming.

Use Value: True constant-color dimming preserves CCT fidelity across 0.1–100% dimming range - essential for human-centric lighting applications.

Use Scenario: Driving single-string 350–700 mA LEDs in commercial downlights powered from 12–48VDC PoE or centralized power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hysteretic control with fast 70 ns propagation delay ensures tight current regulation despite line/load transients.

Use Value: 8-lead DFN package with exposed thermal pad enables high-power density designs with minimal heatsinking - reducing fixture size and cost.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LED driver controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MPQ4425AGL-Z Current-mode synchronous buck controller; integrated 0.12Ω MOSFETs; no high-side sensing; fixed 500 kHz frequency. Lower component count but limited to ≤36V input and ≤1.2A output; lacks ADIM analog dimming path. Preferred for cost-sensitive, lower-power (<15W) designs where analog dimming and >40V operation are not required.
LM3409HVMM/NOPB Constant-current buck controller with high-side sensing; adjustable frequency (200 kHz–1 MHz); no integrated dimming ramp generator. Requires external op-amp or MCU to implement analog dimming; wider VIN range (6–75V) but lower efficiency (~87%) at 2 MHz. Selected when higher input voltage tolerance (>40V) or design flexibility with discrete dimming circuitry is prioritized over integrated ADIM functionality.

Compared with MPQ4425AGL-Z and LM3409HVMM/NOPB, the AT9919K7-G uniquely integrates both high-side current sensing and a programmable analog PWM dimming ramp - enabling compact, thermally robust, and color-stable LED drivers without external signal conditioning.

Availability

AT9919K7-G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive exterior lighting, industrial signage, architectural lighting, and commercial downlighting requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for AT9919K7-G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a global semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and timing solutions, with ISO/TS-16949 certified manufacturing facilities.

The AT9919K7-G belongs to Microchip's high-brightness LED driver controller product line, engineered specifically for efficient, thermally resilient, and dimming-flexible constant-current LED power stages in harsh-environment applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage supported by the AT9919K7-G?

The AT9919K7-G supports a DC input voltage range of 4.5V to 40V, with an absolute maximum rating of +45V on the VIN and CS pins. Operation beyond 40V is not guaranteed and may trigger overvoltage stress conditions. For designs requiring >40V input, consider the LM3409HVMM/NOPB alternative, which supports up to 75V.

How does the AT9919K7-G achieve constant LED current accuracy?

The AT9919K7-G achieves ±5% typical LED current accuracy using a precision hysteretic comparator with tightly controlled sense voltage thresholds (VCS(HI) = 230 mV ±27 mV, VCS(LO) = 170 mV ±23 mV) and low propagation delay (70 ns). Accuracy depends on external RSENSE tolerance and temperature drift; a 1% resistor yields best results.

Can the AT9919K7-G be used with both PWM and analog dimming simultaneously?

Yes - the AT9919K7-G supports concurrent DIM (digital PWM) and ADIM (analog) inputs. When both are active, the resulting GATE signal reflects the smaller dimming duty cycle. This enables hybrid control schemes, such as microcontroller PWM override with analog thermal derating via an NTC on ADIM.

What package type and thermal characteristics does the AT9919K7-G have?

The AT9919K7-G uses an 8-lead DFN package (3 mm × 3 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad (TAB) connected to GND. Its junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is θJA = 37°C/W, enabling reliable operation at full load in ambient temperatures up to +125°C when mounted on ≥2 cm² copper area.

Does the AT9919K7-G include built-in protection features?

Yes - the AT9919K7-G integrates overtemperature protection (trip at 140°C ±12°C with 60°C hysteresis), undervoltage lockout (UVLO rising threshold = 4.5V on VDD), and absolute maximum ratings for all pins. It does not include open-LED or short-circuit protection - those must be implemented externally using monitoring circuits or MOSFET current limiting.

AT9919K7-G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
DC DC Controller
Topology:
Step-Down (Buck)
Internal Switch(s):
No
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Frequency:
2MHz
Dimming:
Analog, PWM
Applications:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-DFN (3x3)

AT9919K7-G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AT9919K7-G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AT9919K7-G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AT9919K7-G reliable?

The price and inventory of AT9919K7-G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AT9919K7-G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AT9919K7-G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AT9919K7-G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AT9919K7-G?

AT9919K7-G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AT9919K7-G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AT9919K7-G?

For technical support, including AT9919K7-G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AT9919K7-G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AT9919K7-G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AT9919K7-G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AT9919K7-G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AT9919K7-G?

All AT9919K7-G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AT9919K7-G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AT9919K7-G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AT9919K7-G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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