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STMicroelectronics B5973DTR

Part No.:
B5973DTR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixB5973DTR.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 2A 8HSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,919

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Product details

Overview

B5973DTR from STMicroelectronics is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified monolithic step-down switching regulator for automotive power systems, featuring a 2.25 A minimum switch current limit, 4 V to 36 V input range, and adjustable output from 1.235 V to 35 V. It integrates a P-channel DMOS switch (RDS(on) = 250 mΩ typ), operates at 250 kHz fixed frequency, and supports zero-load operation with inhibit control.

For engineers reviewing the B5973DTR datasheet, B5973DTR pinout, B5973DTR application, or B5973DTR equivalent, key selection criteria include its automotive qualification, thermal resistance (RthJA ≈ 40 °C/W in HSOP8), internal 3.3 V reference (±2 %), voltage feedforward architecture, and synchronization capability for multi-regulator systems.

Technical Context

The B5973DTR implements a voltage-mode PWM controller with internal P-channel MOSFET, enabling high-side switching without external high-side driver. Its voltage feedforward compensation improves line transient response, while pulse-by-pulse current limiting with frequency modulation delivers robust short-circuit protection across temperature.

It supports master/slave synchronization via the SYNCH pin, allows full 100 % duty cycle for low-dropout operation, and features an internal error amplifier with COMP pin for external loop compensation. The device operates down to 4 V input-making it suitable for 5 V bus systems-and maintains regulation under zero-load conditions via active bias management.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4 V to 36 V - enables direct connection to automotive battery rails including cold-crank (4 V) and load-dump (36 V) conditions.
Output Current CapabilityUp to 2 A DC - limited by thermal design and external component selection; supported by SO8 exposed-pad package (RthJA ≈ 40 °C/W).
Switching Frequency250 kHz (fixed) - balances EMI performance and inductor size; internally generated, not externally programmable.
Reference Voltage3.3 V ±2 % - stable internal reference used for feedback and regulation; no external capacitor required.
Feedback Threshold1.235 V - sets base output voltage when FB pin connected directly to output; enables precise resistor-divider programming.
Quiescent Current3–5 mA (operating), 50–150 μA (standby) - ensures low system power loss during sleep modes in automotive ECUs.
Thermal ShutdownActive at TJ > 150 °C - protects device under overload or poor heatsinking; auto-recovery on cooldown.

Pinout & Package

Package: HSOP8 with exposed thermal pad (JEDEC MO-187 variant), lead-free ECOPACK® compliant, RthJA = 40 °C/W when mounted per recommended layout.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
OUTPower switch drain nodeConnects to inductor and freewheeling diode; carries high-frequency pulsed current up to 2.25 A peak.
SYNCHMaster/slave sync interfaceAccepts or outputs 250 kHz square wave for timing alignment with other regulators; bidirectional function.
INHEnable/disable logic inputActive-high inhibit: >2.2 V disables regulator and reduces Iqst-by to ≤150 μA; open or floating disables via internal pull-up.
COMPError amplifier outputProvides compensation node for external Type II/III network; sets loop stability and transient response.
FBVoltage feedback inputSenses output via resistive divider; regulates when voltage equals 1.235 V; high-impedance input (Ib = 2.5–4 μA).
VREFInternal 3.3 V reference outputStable, low-noise reference for external circuitry or auxiliary bias; no bypass cap needed.
GNDAnalog and power groundCommon return for feedback, reference, and control circuits; must be tied to thermal pad for optimal thermal performance.
VCCUnregulated input supplyPowers internal circuitry; accepts same 4–36 V input as main VIN; decoupling capacitor required at pin.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualificationValidated for automotive ambient temperatures from −40 °C to +125 °C; PPAP documentation available.
Zero-load operationMaintains regulation with no output current draw-critical for always-on vehicle modules like CAN gateways.
Voltage feedforward controlCompensates for input voltage transients without waiting for output error, improving line regulation speed.
Internal P-channel MOSFETEliminates need for external high-side driver; reduces BOM count and layout complexity in buck topologies.
Feedback disconnection protectionDetects open FB trace or resistor failure and forces shutdown-prevents uncontrolled overvoltage output.

Applications

Infotainment Power SupplyADAS Camera Module

Use Scenario: Powering SoC core and I/O rails in head-unit systems requiring clean, efficient 1.2 V and 3.3 V supplies from 12 V battery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator delivering up to 2 A at adjustable output; provides stable voltage under wide input transients (cold crank/load dump).

Use Value: AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in dashboard environments; 250 kHz switching enables compact magnetics and meets CISPR-25 Class 5 EMI limits.

Use Scenario: Generating 5 V and 3.3 V rails for image sensor, ISP, and serializer in rear-view or surround-view camera ECU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency synchronous buck controller supporting zero-load standby for wake-on-event functionality.

Use Value: 50–150 μA standby current extends battery life during vehicle off-state; inhibit pin enables deep-sleep control via MCU GPIO.

Body Control Module (BCM)Telematics Control Unit (TCU)

Use Scenario: Regulating 5 V for microcontroller, CAN transceivers, and sensor interfaces in door module or lighting control unit.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 5 V power source with integrated current limiting and thermal shutdown-replaces discrete FET + controller solutions.

Use Value: Internal 2.25 A current limit and 100 % duty cycle support direct 5 V output from 12 V nominal; reduces external component count by ≥30 %.

Use Scenario: Providing isolated 3.3 V and 1.8 V supplies for LTE modem, GNSS receiver, and secure element in cellular-connected TCU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck stage feeding secondary LDOs; synchronized via SYNCH pin to avoid beat frequencies with RF sections.

Use Value: Master/slave sync capability eliminates switching noise coupling into sensitive RF bands; 3.3 V reference supports accurate ADC biasing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM2678SD-ADJ/NOPB5 A rated, 60 V max input, no AEC-Q100 qualification, requires external N-MOSFETIndustrial/non-automotive use only; higher current but larger solution size due to external FETSelect if >2 A output or >36 V input is required; not suitable for automotive production without requalification.
TPS54202DR2 A rated, 6–17 V input, integrated N-MOSFET, no internal VREF, no sync pinLacks automotive qualification and synchronization; optimized for cost-sensitive consumer power railsChoose for non-automotive 12 V systems where footprint and BOM cost are prioritized over thermal performance and sync capability.

Compared with LM2678SD-ADJ/NOPB and TPS54202DR, the B5973DTR uniquely combines AEC-Q100 Grade 1 compliance, internal P-MOSFET, 250 kHz sync capability, and 4–36 V input range-making it the only drop-in solution for thermally constrained, safety-critical automotive buck stages requiring zero-load operation and feedback fault protection.

Availability

B5973DTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, ADAS camera modules, and body control units requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for B5973DTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1987.

The B5973DTR belongs to ST's automotive-grade power management IC portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, high-reliability DC-DC conversion in engine bay, cabin, and ADAS subsystems operating under harsh electrical and thermal conditions.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature and thermal shutdown behavior of the B5973DTR?

The B5973DTR has a maximum operating junction temperature of 150 °C. Thermal shutdown activates above this threshold, halting switching and reducing power dissipation until junction temperature falls below hysteresis level (~140 °C). Recovery is automatic and does not require reset or power cycle.

Can the B5973DTR operate with input voltage below 5 V, and what is the minimum functional input?

Yes-the B5973DTR operates down to 4 V input, making it compatible with automotive cold-crank conditions. At 4 V, it sustains regulation at reduced output current due to duty-cycle limitation; full 2 A output is achievable above ~5.5 V depending on output voltage setting and thermal margin.

Is an external compensation network required on the COMP pin, and what topology is supported?

Yes-an external Type II or Type III compensation network is mandatory on the COMP pin to ensure loop stability. ST recommends a series RC parallel with C network between COMP and FB; exact values depend on output voltage, inductance, and output capacitance, and are detailed in AN2083 application note.

Does the B5973DTR support forced continuous conduction mode (FCCM), and how is it configured?

No-the B5973DTR operates in standard voltage-mode PWM with discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) at light loads. FCCM is not supported; however, zero-load operation is maintained via active bias control, and the device remains regulated without entering burst mode or skipping cycles.

B5973DTR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.235V
Voltage - Output (Max):
35V
Current - Output:
2A
Frequency - Switching:
250kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-HSOP

B5973DTR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for B5973DTR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for B5973DTR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for B5973DTR reliable?

The price and inventory of B5973DTR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for B5973DTR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for B5973DTR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for B5973DTR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for B5973DTR?

B5973DTR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your B5973DTR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for B5973DTR?

For technical support, including B5973DTR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your B5973DTR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that B5973DTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All B5973DTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that B5973DTR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of B5973DTR?

All B5973DTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with B5973DTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The B5973DTR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for B5973DTR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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