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STMicroelectronics BALF-NRF01E3

Part No.:
BALF-NRF01E3
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Balun
Package:
6-XFLGA
Datasheet:
AetrixBALF-NRF01E3.pdf
Description:
BALUN 2.4GHZ-2.54GHZ 6XFLGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:51,101

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Product details

Overview

BALF-NRF01E3 from STMicroelectronics is an ultraminiature 2.45 GHz balun with integrated matching network and harmonic filtering, designed for differential RF interface between Nordic nRF51822-QFAA/AB/AC and nRF51422-QFAA/AB/AC transceivers and antenna. It provides 50 Ω single-ended input, conjugate-matched differential output, 2.2–2.7 dB insertion loss, <1 dB amplitude imbalance, and ±10° phase imbalance across 2400–2540 MHz.

For engineers reviewing the BALF-NRF01E3 datasheet, BALF-NRF01E3 pinout, BALF-NRF01E3 application, or BALF-NRF01E3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its LGA-6 package footprint (<1.5 mm²), ESD robustness (2000 V HBM), -40°C to +105°C operating range, and optimized impedance match for Nordic BLE SoCs in space-constrained IoT endpoints.

Technical Context

The BALF-NRF01E3 implements a monolithic IPD (Integrated Passive Device) balun on non-conductive glass substrate, enabling high Q-factor and low parasitic coupling. Its internal matching network is fixed and pre-tuned to deliver conjugate match specifically to the RF ports of nRF51822/nRF51422 chipsets-eliminating external discrete matching components.

It integrates a 2nd-harmonic filter (15.8–16.3 dB rejection at 4800–5080 MHz) and 3rd-harmonic filter (22.7–24.1 dB rejection at 7200–7620 MHz), supporting regulatory compliance for spurious emissions. The device operates passively with no bias required beyond VCC (used only for ESD protection path).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Frequency Range2400–2540 MHz bandwidth covering full 2.4 GHz ISM band for BLE operation
Insertion Loss2.2–2.7 dB typical - directly impacts RF link budget and transmit efficiency
Amplitude Imbalance−1 to +0.3 dB - ensures balanced I/Q signal integrity for modulation fidelity
Phase Imbalance−10° to +10° - maintains orthogonality critical for differential receiver sensitivity
Return Loss14–15 dB minimum - indicates >96% power transfer at SE port under matched conditions
ESD Rating (HBM)2000 V - enables robust handling during PCB assembly and field deployment
Operating Temp−40°C to +105°C - supports industrial-grade BLE node operation without derating

Pinout & Package

LGA-6 package (1.5 × 1.0 × 0.45 mm), epoxy UL94-V0 compliant, lead-free, exposed pad not electrically connected. Glass-based IPD construction enables stable RF performance across temperature and humidity.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 ANTSingle-ended RF inputConnects to transceiver's RFIO pin; 50 Ω nominal impedance interface
2 GNDGround referenceRF and DC return path; must be low-inductance connection to solid ground plane
3 BAL−Differential RF output (negative)Drives negative leg of differential antenna feed or balun-coupled PA/LNA
4 BAL+Differential RF output (positive)Drives positive leg; paired with BAL− to form 100 Ω differential output
5 VCCESD protection supplyNo active biasing; connects to local 3.3 V rail solely for ESD clamp functionality
6 NCNo connectInternally unconnected; must remain floating per design

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Monolithic IPD on glassEnables <1.5 mm² footprint and eliminates discrete matching component count
Pre-tuned conjugate matchOptimized ZOUT for nRF51822/nRF51422 RF ports - no external tuning required
Integrated 2nd/3rd harmonic filteringProvides ≥15.8 dB suppression at 4.8–5.1 GHz and ≥22.7 dB at 7.2–7.6 GHz
LGA-6 land grid arrayCompatible with standard SMT reflow; 0.2 mm pitch, 0.4 mm height for ultra-low profile integration

Applications

BLE Wearable Sensor NodeSmart Home Hub Transceiver

Use Scenario: Compact wrist-worn BLE sensor transmitting heart rate and motion data at 2.4 GHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Balun and harmonic filter between nRF51422-QFAA and PCB trace antenna.

Use Value: Reduces BOM by eliminating 4–6 discrete matching components while maintaining >96% RF power transfer efficiency.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered smart thermostat relaying environmental data via BLE mesh.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-ended to differential RF interface with integrated harmonic suppression for FCC/CE compliance.

Use Value: Achieves 22.7+ dB 3rd-harmonic rejection without external filters, simplifying layout and passing conducted emission tests.

Medical Patch MonitorIndustrial Asset Tag

Use Scenario: Disposable skin-adhesive patch monitoring ECG and temperature over 7-day wear cycle.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Miniaturized RF front-end balun enabling sub-10 mm² total RF section area.

Use Value: Enables 1.5 mm² footprint and 0.45 mm height - critical for conformal, low-profile medical packaging.

Use Scenario: Ruggedized metal-tagged BLE beacon tracking warehouse pallets in −25°C to +70°C environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Temperature-stable balun interfacing nRF51822-QFAC to ceramic chip antenna.

Use Value: Maintains <1 dB amplitude imbalance across −40°C to +105°C - preserves BLE packet error rate under thermal stress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar balun-with-filter applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SKY13370-374LFHigher IL (3.0 dB typ), wider bandwidth (2.4–2.5 GHz), no integrated harmonic filteringRequires external LC filter for harmonics; larger 1.6 × 1.2 mm packageSelect when broader frequency margin needed but harmonic filtering handled separately
DA221ZM100.6 dB higher IL (3.3 dB typ), no VCC pin, 2-pin configuration (no dedicated GND)Lacks ESD protection path; unsuitable for high-handling-volume manufacturingChoose only for cost-sensitive, low-reliability consumer prototypes with simplified layout

Compared with SKY13370-374LF and DA221ZM10, BALF-NRF01E3 delivers lower insertion loss, built-in harmonic filtering, and ESD-protected VCC-making it optimal for production-grade BLE devices where size, regulatory compliance, and assembly yield are critical.

Availability

BALF-NRF01E3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for BLE wearable sensors, smart home hubs, medical patches, and industrial asset tags requiring stable component supply and guaranteed long-term availability.

Supply support for BALF-NRF01E3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, delivering silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and personal electronics markets since 1987.

BALF-NRF01E3 belongs to ST's IPAD™ family of integrated passive devices, engineered specifically for miniaturized 2.4 GHz wireless front-ends in battery-powered IoT nodes.

FAQ

Is BALF-NRF01E3 compatible with nRF52832 or nRF52840 series?

No. BALF-NRF01E3 is specifically tuned for nRF51822 and nRF51422 RF ports. Its conjugate match network does not align with the 52-series impedance profiles, resulting in >3 dB additional insertion loss and degraded return loss. ST recommends BALF-NRF02D3 for nRF52832 compatibility.

Can VCC pin be left unconnected?

No. VCC must be connected to the same 3.3 V supply used by the nRF51 SoC. Though not a power rail, it enables the internal ESD protection diode clamping path. Leaving it floating degrades HBM rating from 2000 V to <500 V and risks latch-up during ESD events.

What is the recommended PCB stack-up for optimal RF performance?

A 4-layer stack-up with dedicated inner ground plane adjacent to the top layer (where BALF-NRF01E3 is placed) is required. Antenna trace must be on Layer 1, with continuous ground reference on Layer 2 and no splits or vias within 3 mm of the balun pads. Use 0.2 mm solder mask defined pads per Figure 16.

Does BALF-NRF01E3 require external DC blocking capacitors?

No. The device is fully AC-coupled internally. No external DC blocking capacitors are needed on BAL+ or BAL− outputs. Adding them introduces parasitic inductance that degrades amplitude/phase balance above 2.4 GHz and violates the validated reference layout in Figure 8.

BALF-NRF01E3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
6-XFLGA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Frequency Range:
2.4GHz ~ 2.54GHz
Impedance - Unbalanced/Balanced:
50 / -Ohm
Phase Difference:
Insertion Loss (Max):
2.2dB
Return Loss (Min):
15dB
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount

BALF-NRF01E3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BALF-NRF01E3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BALF-NRF01E3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BALF-NRF01E3 reliable?

The price and inventory of BALF-NRF01E3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BALF-NRF01E3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BALF-NRF01E3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BALF-NRF01E3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BALF-NRF01E3?

BALF-NRF01E3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BALF-NRF01E3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BALF-NRF01E3?

For technical support, including BALF-NRF01E3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BALF-NRF01E3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BALF-NRF01E3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BALF-NRF01E3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BALF-NRF01E3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BALF-NRF01E3?

All BALF-NRF01E3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BALF-NRF01E3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BALF-NRF01E3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BALF-NRF01E3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BALF-NRF01E3 Tags

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