onsemi BC212B_D26Z
- Part No.:
- BC212B_D26Z
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
BC212B_D26Z.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 50V 0.1A TO-92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,580
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Product details
Overview
BC212B_D26Z from Fairchild Semiconductor is a PNP general-purpose bipolar junction transistor (BJT) designed for low-power amplification and switching at collector currents up to 100 mA. It features VCEO = 50 V, VCBO = 60 V, hFE = 40–60 (at IC = 2 mA), VCE(sat) = 0.6 V (IC = 100 mA, IB = 5 mA), and TO-92 package - commonly used in audio preamplifier stages and discrete logic interface circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BC212B_D26Z datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection considerations include its PNP polarity, DC current gain range, saturation voltage under defined drive conditions, thermal resistance (RθJA = 357 °C/W), and suitability for linear amplification versus saturated switching roles in low-voltage analog subsystems.
Technical Context
This PNP BJT operates with a maximum junction temperature of 150°C and is rated for continuous collector current of 100 mA. Its breakdown voltages - VCEO = 50 V, VCBO = 60 V, and VEBO = 5 V - define safe operating limits under reverse-biased and open-circuit conditions.
Small-signal parameters include hfe = 200–400 at IC = 2 mA and f = 1 kHz, Cob = 6 pF at VCE = 10 V, and NF = 10 dB under specified bias and source impedance - confirming suitability for low-noise, mid-frequency amplification where gain stability and capacitance control matter.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 50 V - Maximum allowable collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; sets upper rail limit in PNP switch or amplifier stage. |
| hFE | 40–60 - DC current gain at IC = 2 mA and VCE = 5 V; determines base drive requirement for reliable saturation. |
| VCE(sat) | 0.6 V - Collector-emitter voltage drop at IC = 100 mA and IB = 5 mA; impacts power loss and output swing in switching applications. |
| PD | 350 mW - Total device dissipation at TA = 25°C; derates by 2.8 mW/°C above ambient, limiting usable power in enclosed environments. |
| Cob | 6 pF - Output capacitance at VCE = 10 V and f = 1 MHz; affects high-frequency response and stability in amplifier feedback networks. |
| TJ Range | −55 to +150°C - Operating junction temperature span; supports industrial-grade deployment without active cooling in moderate ambient. |
Pinout & Package
BC212B_D26Z is housed in a standard TO-92 plastic package with 3 leads. Lead identification (viewed from flat side, leads down): Pin 1 = Collector, Pin 2 = Base, Pin 3 = Emitter.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Collector) | Current sink terminal | Connected to higher-potential rail in PNP configuration; carries full load current and must be routed with thermal awareness. |
| 2 (Base) | Control input | Receives forward-biased current to enable conduction; requires series resistor to limit IB per hFE and desired IC. |
| 3 (Emitter) | Current source terminal | Typically tied to supply rail in common-emitter switch; establishes reference for VBE and influences bias stability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| PNP polarity with 50 V VCEO | Enables high-side switching and complementary pair use with NPN devices like BC212A in push-pull or differential stages. |
| hFE = 40–60 at 2 mA | Provides predictable base drive requirements for stable DC biasing in Class-A amplifiers and digital interface buffers. |
| VCE(sat) ≤ 0.6 V @ 100 mA | Minimizes conduction loss in low-voltage switching applications such as LED drivers and relay controls. |
| TO-92 package with RθJA = 357 °C/W | Supports hand-solderable, cost-sensitive designs while requiring board-level thermal relief for sustained >100 mW operation. |
Applications
| Audio Preamp Stage | Discrete Logic Level Shifter |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Amplifying weak microphone or sensor signals in battery-powered portable audio equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP BJT configured in common-emitter topology to provide voltage gain with inverted output polarity. Use Value: Low noise figure (10 dB) and stable hfe ensure clean signal amplification without introducing distortion in sub-100 kHz bandwidths. | Use Scenario: Translating 5 V TTL logic outputs to 12 V control signals for external relays or solenoids. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Saturated PNP switch turning on/off a 12 V load referenced to ground via emitter-follower or common-emitter drive. Use Value: Verified VCE(sat) ≤ 0.6 V ensures minimal voltage drop and heat generation during continuous 100 mA load switching. |
| Low-Power Analog Sensor Interface | Complementary Pair Amplifier |
Use Scenario: Conditioning output from thermistor or photodiode networks in industrial monitoring modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear-mode amplifier providing gain and impedance transformation between passive sensor and ADC input. Use Value: Tight VBE(on) range (0.6–0.72 V) enables repeatable bias point setting across temperature for stable DC offset control. | Use Scenario: Constructing Class-B or AB output stages in compact audio driver circuits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP half of complementary pair matched with BC212A (NPN) to deliver symmetrical push-pull current sourcing/sinking. Use Value: Matching VCEO, hFE, and package (TO-92) simplifies layout and thermal balancing in dual-transistor configurations. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP general-purpose amplifier applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BC212A_D26Z | NPN counterpart with identical VCEO, hFE, and TO-92 package; complementary polarity only. | Used where NPN topology required (e.g., low-side switching, non-inverting gain stages). | Select BC212A_D26Z when circuit topology demands NPN behavior; not a functional replacement for BC212B_D26Z. |
| MPSA92 | Higher VCEO = 300 V, lower hFE = 25–100, same TO-92; optimized for high-voltage switching. | Suitable for flyback snubbers or HV relay drivers where breakdown margin outweighs gain consistency. | Choose MPSA92 only if >100 V collector swing is required; otherwise, BC212B_D26Z offers better gain control and noise performance at lower voltages. |
Compared with BC212A_D26Z and MPSA92, BC212B_D26Z delivers optimal balance of gain predictability, low-noise operation, and 50 V breakdown for general-purpose PNP amplification - making it preferred over high-voltage alternatives when voltage headroom is modest and signal fidelity matters.
Availability
BC212B_D26Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio preamplifier stages, discrete logic level shifters, and low-power analog sensor interfaces requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for BC212B_D26Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Fairchild Semiconductor was a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in power management, analog, and discrete components before its acquisition by ON Semiconductor in 2016.
The BC212B_D26Z belongs to Fairchild's legacy general-purpose BJT family, engineered for cost-effective, reliable amplification and switching in consumer, industrial, and instrumentation applications.
FAQ
What is the pin configuration of BC212B_D26Z?
The BC212B_D26Z uses a TO-92 package with standardized pinout: Pin 1 is Collector, Pin 2 is Base, and Pin 3 is Emitter - verified from Fairchild's October 2002 datasheet Rev. A. This arrangement is consistent across all BC212B variants and enables direct PCB footprint compatibility with other TO-92 PNP transistors sharing the same lead assignment.
Does BC212B_D26Z support linear amplification?
Yes, BC212B_D26Z supports linear amplification, as confirmed by its specified hFE (40–60), VBE(on) (0.6–0.72 V), and noise figure (10 dB) under small-signal conditions. Its design intent - stated explicitly as "general purpose amplifier" - and stable gain at IC = 2 mA validate use in Class-A audio and sensor signal conditioning where linearity and low distortion are required.
What is the maximum power dissipation for BC212B_D26Z?
The BC212B_D26Z has a maximum total device dissipation (PD) of 350 mW at TA = 25°C, with a thermal derating factor of 2.8 mW/°C above ambient. This means usable power drops to ~210 mW at 75°C ambient - a critical constraint when designing for enclosed or high-temperature environments without heatsinking.
Is BC212B_D26Z RoHS compliant?
BC212B_D26Z was manufactured prior to RoHS enforcement deadlines and predates formal RoHS certification; its datasheet (Rev. A, October 2002) contains no RoHS statement. For new designs requiring compliance, consult ON Semiconductor's modern equivalents (e.g., NSS20201MR6T1G) - but BC212B_D26Z remains viable for legacy repair and non-regulated industrial applications.
Can BC212B_D26Z replace BC212B in existing designs?
Yes, BC212B_D26Z is a valid marking variant of the BC212B transistor and shares identical electrical specifications, pinout, package, and thermal characteristics per Fairchild's documentation. The "_D26Z" suffix denotes date code and assembly lot information, not functional differentiation - so BC212B_D26Z may be used as a direct replacement for BC212B in all compatible designs.
BC212B_D26Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 100 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 50 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 600mV @ 5mA, 100mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 15nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 60 @ 2mA, 5V
- Power - Max:
- 350 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92-3
BC212B_D26Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BC212B_D26Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC212B_D26Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BC212B_D26Z reliable?
The price and inventory of BC212B_D26Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC212B_D26Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BC212B_D26Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC212B_D26Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BC212B_D26Z?
BC212B_D26Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BC212B_D26Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC212B_D26Z?
For technical support, including BC212B_D26Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC212B_D26Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BC212B_D26Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BC212B_D26Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC212B_D26Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC212B_D26Z?
All BC212B_D26Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC212B_D26Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BC212B_D26Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BC212B_D26Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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