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onsemi BC327-25RL1G

Part No.:
BC327-25RL1G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixBC327-25RL1G.pdf
Description:
TRANS PNP 45V 0.8A TO92
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:4,182

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Product details

Overview

BC327-25RL1G from onsemi is a PNP epitaxial silicon transistor designed for switching and low-power amplification, with hFE = 160–400 at IC = −100 mA, VCE = −1 V, VCEO = −45 V, and PD = 625 mW in TO-92 package. It serves as a complement to BC337/BC338 in audio driver stages, relay drivers, and discrete logic-level translation circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BC327-25RL1G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include guaranteed hFE binning (25-class), DC current gain stability across −55°C to 150°C, saturation voltage ≤ −0.7 V at IC = −500 mA/IB = −50 mA, and Pb-free TO-92 leadform compliance.

Technical Context

This PNP bipolar junction transistor operates in active or saturation mode with fixed-emitter biasing topology. Its design supports linear amplification up to fT = 100 MHz and switching duty cycles where IC remains within −800 mA DC limit and power dissipation stays below 625 mW at 25°C ambient.

Thermal derating follows 5.0 mW/°C above 25°C with RJA = 200°C/W on standard FR-4 PCB (76 mm × 114 mm). Breakdown ratings-VCEO = −45 V, VCES = −50 V, VEBO = −5 V-define safe operating area boundaries under transient and steady-state conditions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO−45 V: Maximum collector-emitter voltage before avalanche breakdown under open-base condition; defines upper rail limit in high-side switch designs.
hFE (IC = −100 mA)160–400: Guaranteed DC current gain range for BC327-25RL1G bin; enables predictable base drive sizing in amplifier and switch applications.
VCE(sat)≤ −0.7 V at IC = −500 mA/IB = −50 mA: Low saturation voltage minimizes conduction loss in saturated-switch configurations.
fT100 MHz: Current-gain bandwidth product at VCE = −5 V, IC = −10 mA; supports AF amplification and fast digital edge handling.
PD625 mW at TA = 25°C: Continuous power dissipation limit; requires thermal derating beyond 25°C ambient per 5.0 mW/°C slope.
IC (DC)−800 mA: Absolute maximum collector current; sets peak load capability in relay drivers and LED sink circuits.

Pinout & Package

BC327-25RL1G is housed in a Pb-free TO-92 (Case 135AR) package with 4.83 mm × 4.76 mm footprint and formed leads. The package supports through-hole mounting and meets JEDEC TO-92 mechanical standards.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1CollectorMain current-sink terminal; connected to load or higher-voltage rail in high-side switch topologies.
2BaseControl input; requires current-limited drive (e.g., via series resistor) to achieve target IC and avoid overdrive.
3EmitterCommon reference terminal; tied to system ground or positive supply depending on circuit configuration.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
hFE binning (25-class)Guaranteed 160–400 gain range ensures consistent base drive requirements across production lots.
Low VCE(sat)≤ −0.7 V at high IC/IB ratio reduces power loss and heat generation in switching operation.
Pb-free TO-92 packageComplies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; suitable for environmentally regulated industrial and consumer assemblies.
Complementary pairingDesigned as direct counterpart to NPN BC337/BC338, enabling matched push-pull and differential pair implementations.

Applications

Audio Frequency Driver StageRelay Driver Circuit

Use Scenario: Driving low-impedance speaker loads or transformer-coupled outputs in portable audio amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP transistor configured in common-emitter amplifier mode with fixed bias or emitter degeneration.

Use Value: Delivers stable gain (hFE ≥ 160) and low distortion up to 20 kHz due to fT = 100 MHz margin and controlled Cob = 12 pF.

Use Scenario: Controlling 12 V/24 V electromagnetic relays in PLC I/O modules and HVAC control panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current saturated switch sinking relay coil current (up to −500 mA) with minimal VCE(sat).

Use Value: Enables reliable turn-on with ≤ −0.7 V drop, reducing coil power loss and improving thermal margin in sealed enclosures.

Discrete Logic-Level TranslatorLow-Power Output Stage

Use Scenario: Converting 3.3 V CMOS logic signals to 5 V/12 V compatible levels for legacy interface ICs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverter-based level shifter using BC327-25RL1G as active pull-up device with open-collector output stage.

Use Value: Supports fast edge transitions (fT-limited) and maintains noise immunity via guaranteed VEBO = −5 V reverse base-emitter rating.

Use Scenario: Final amplification stage in battery-powered sensor signal conditioning circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Class-A or AB amplifier delivering <100 mW output into 8 Ω or 32 Ω loads with DC-coupled biasing.

Use Value: Provides predictable hFE stability across temperature (−55°C to +150°C) and low VBE(on) = −1.2 V for efficient bias network design.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP transistor applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BC327-40TAHigher hFE bin (250–630); same VCEO, VCE(sat), and package.Better suited for low-base-drive applications requiring higher current gain at light loads.Select when base current budget is constrained and gain >400 is needed at IC < −100 mA.
MPSA92Higher VCEO (−300 V), lower hFE (25–100), TO-92 package.Targeted at high-voltage switching (e.g., flyback snubbers), not AF amplification.Choose only for high-voltage, low-gain switching where BC327-25RL1G's 45 V rating is insufficient.

Compared with BC327-40TA and MPSA92, BC327-25RL1G offers balanced gain (160–400), proven AF performance, and optimal thermal behavior for general-purpose switching-making it the preferred choice when moderate hFE, low saturation loss, and wide temperature operation are jointly required.

Availability

BC327-25RL1G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio driver stages, relay drivers, discrete logic-level translators, and low-power output stages requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant through-hole transistors.

Supply support for BC327-25RL1G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud infrastructure markets.

The BC327 series belongs to onsemi's general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, engineered for cost-sensitive, high-reliability discrete switching and amplification in consumer, industrial, and communication equipment.

FAQ

What is the guaranteed hFE range for BC327-25RL1G?

The BC327-25RL1G is binned to hFE = 160–400 at VCE = −1 V and IC = −100 mA. This specification is tested and guaranteed per onsemi's datasheet revision 2 (January 2024) and applies across the full operating temperature range of −55°C to +150°C. The BC327-25RL1G hFE remains stable under pulsed conditions and supports predictable base resistor calculation in both switching and linear applications.

Is BC327-25RL1G pin-compatible with BC327-40TA?

Yes, BC327-25RL1G and BC327-40TA share identical TO-92 (Case 135AR) packaging, pinout (Collector-Base-Emitter on pins 1-2-3), and mechanical dimensions. Both are Pb-free and rated for the same absolute maximum voltages and currents. The BC327-25RL1G differs only in its hFE binning (160–400 vs. 250–630), making them electrically interchangeable in most circuits where gain tolerance allows.

What is the maximum continuous collector current for BC327-25RL1G?

The absolute maximum DC collector current for BC327-25RL1G is −800 mA, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the official onsemi datasheet. Operation at this current requires strict adherence to thermal limits: power dissipation must remain ≤625 mW at 25°C ambient, with linear derating of 5.0 mW/°C above that temperature. At IC = −500 mA, the BC327-25RL1G achieves VCE(sat) ≤ −0.7 V when driven with IB = −50 mA.

Can BC327-25RL1G replace BC337 in complementary circuits?

No-BC327-25RL1G is a PNP transistor and serves as the complementary counterpart to the NPN BC337, not a replacement. In push-pull or differential pair designs, BC327-25RL1G and BC337 are used together to provide symmetrical sourcing and sinking capability. Their matched hFE bins (e.g., BC327-25 with BC337-25) ensure balanced gain and thermal tracking, which is critical in Class AB amplifiers and H-bridge drivers.

Does BC327-25RL1G meet RoHS requirements?

Yes, BC327-25RL1G is explicitly marked as a Pb-free device in the onsemi datasheet and complies with the EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The TO-92 package uses lead-free solderable terminations and conforms to J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 1. Full material declarations and substance compliance documentation for BC327-25RL1G are available through onsemi's official product portal and authorized distribution channels.

BC327-25RL1G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
800 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
45 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
700mV @ 50mA, 500mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
160 @ 100mA, 1V
Power - Max:
1.5 W
Frequency - Transition:
260MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-92 (TO-226)

BC327-25RL1G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BC327-25RL1G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC327-25RL1G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BC327-25RL1G reliable?

The price and inventory of BC327-25RL1G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC327-25RL1G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BC327-25RL1G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC327-25RL1G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BC327-25RL1G?

BC327-25RL1G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BC327-25RL1G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC327-25RL1G?

For technical support, including BC327-25RL1G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC327-25RL1G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BC327-25RL1G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BC327-25RL1G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC327-25RL1G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC327-25RL1G?

All BC327-25RL1G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC327-25RL1G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BC327-25RL1G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BC327-25RL1G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BC327-25RL1G Tags

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