onsemi BC327-25RL1G
- Part No.:
- BC327-25RL1G
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
BC327-25RL1G.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 45V 0.8A TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,182
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Product details
Overview
BC327-25RL1G from onsemi is a PNP epitaxial silicon transistor designed for switching and low-power amplification, with hFE = 160–400 at IC = −100 mA, VCE = −1 V, VCEO = −45 V, and PD = 625 mW in TO-92 package. It serves as a complement to BC337/BC338 in audio driver stages, relay drivers, and discrete logic-level translation circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BC327-25RL1G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include guaranteed hFE binning (25-class), DC current gain stability across −55°C to 150°C, saturation voltage ≤ −0.7 V at IC = −500 mA/IB = −50 mA, and Pb-free TO-92 leadform compliance.
Technical Context
This PNP bipolar junction transistor operates in active or saturation mode with fixed-emitter biasing topology. Its design supports linear amplification up to fT = 100 MHz and switching duty cycles where IC remains within −800 mA DC limit and power dissipation stays below 625 mW at 25°C ambient.
Thermal derating follows 5.0 mW/°C above 25°C with RJA = 200°C/W on standard FR-4 PCB (76 mm × 114 mm). Breakdown ratings-VCEO = −45 V, VCES = −50 V, VEBO = −5 V-define safe operating area boundaries under transient and steady-state conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | −45 V: Maximum collector-emitter voltage before avalanche breakdown under open-base condition; defines upper rail limit in high-side switch designs. |
| hFE (IC = −100 mA) | 160–400: Guaranteed DC current gain range for BC327-25RL1G bin; enables predictable base drive sizing in amplifier and switch applications. |
| VCE(sat) | ≤ −0.7 V at IC = −500 mA/IB = −50 mA: Low saturation voltage minimizes conduction loss in saturated-switch configurations. |
| fT | 100 MHz: Current-gain bandwidth product at VCE = −5 V, IC = −10 mA; supports AF amplification and fast digital edge handling. |
| PD | 625 mW at TA = 25°C: Continuous power dissipation limit; requires thermal derating beyond 25°C ambient per 5.0 mW/°C slope. |
| IC (DC) | −800 mA: Absolute maximum collector current; sets peak load capability in relay drivers and LED sink circuits. |
Pinout & Package
BC327-25RL1G is housed in a Pb-free TO-92 (Case 135AR) package with 4.83 mm × 4.76 mm footprint and formed leads. The package supports through-hole mounting and meets JEDEC TO-92 mechanical standards.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Collector | Main current-sink terminal; connected to load or higher-voltage rail in high-side switch topologies. |
| 2 | Base | Control input; requires current-limited drive (e.g., via series resistor) to achieve target IC and avoid overdrive. |
| 3 | Emitter | Common reference terminal; tied to system ground or positive supply depending on circuit configuration. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| hFE binning (25-class) | Guaranteed 160–400 gain range ensures consistent base drive requirements across production lots. |
| Low VCE(sat) | ≤ −0.7 V at high IC/IB ratio reduces power loss and heat generation in switching operation. |
| Pb-free TO-92 package | Complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; suitable for environmentally regulated industrial and consumer assemblies. |
| Complementary pairing | Designed as direct counterpart to NPN BC337/BC338, enabling matched push-pull and differential pair implementations. |
Applications
| Audio Frequency Driver Stage | Relay Driver Circuit |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving low-impedance speaker loads or transformer-coupled outputs in portable audio amplifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP transistor configured in common-emitter amplifier mode with fixed bias or emitter degeneration. Use Value: Delivers stable gain (hFE ≥ 160) and low distortion up to 20 kHz due to fT = 100 MHz margin and controlled Cob = 12 pF. | Use Scenario: Controlling 12 V/24 V electromagnetic relays in PLC I/O modules and HVAC control panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current saturated switch sinking relay coil current (up to −500 mA) with minimal VCE(sat). Use Value: Enables reliable turn-on with ≤ −0.7 V drop, reducing coil power loss and improving thermal margin in sealed enclosures. |
| Discrete Logic-Level Translator | Low-Power Output Stage |
Use Scenario: Converting 3.3 V CMOS logic signals to 5 V/12 V compatible levels for legacy interface ICs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverter-based level shifter using BC327-25RL1G as active pull-up device with open-collector output stage. Use Value: Supports fast edge transitions (fT-limited) and maintains noise immunity via guaranteed VEBO = −5 V reverse base-emitter rating. | Use Scenario: Final amplification stage in battery-powered sensor signal conditioning circuits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Class-A or AB amplifier delivering <100 mW output into 8 Ω or 32 Ω loads with DC-coupled biasing. Use Value: Provides predictable hFE stability across temperature (−55°C to +150°C) and low VBE(on) = −1.2 V for efficient bias network design. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BC327-40TA | Higher hFE bin (250–630); same VCEO, VCE(sat), and package. | Better suited for low-base-drive applications requiring higher current gain at light loads. | Select when base current budget is constrained and gain >400 is needed at IC < −100 mA. |
| MPSA92 | Higher VCEO (−300 V), lower hFE (25–100), TO-92 package. | Targeted at high-voltage switching (e.g., flyback snubbers), not AF amplification. | Choose only for high-voltage, low-gain switching where BC327-25RL1G's 45 V rating is insufficient. |
Compared with BC327-40TA and MPSA92, BC327-25RL1G offers balanced gain (160–400), proven AF performance, and optimal thermal behavior for general-purpose switching-making it the preferred choice when moderate hFE, low saturation loss, and wide temperature operation are jointly required.
Availability
BC327-25RL1G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio driver stages, relay drivers, discrete logic-level translators, and low-power output stages requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant through-hole transistors.
Supply support for BC327-25RL1G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud infrastructure markets.
The BC327 series belongs to onsemi's general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, engineered for cost-sensitive, high-reliability discrete switching and amplification in consumer, industrial, and communication equipment.
FAQ
What is the guaranteed hFE range for BC327-25RL1G?
The BC327-25RL1G is binned to hFE = 160–400 at VCE = −1 V and IC = −100 mA. This specification is tested and guaranteed per onsemi's datasheet revision 2 (January 2024) and applies across the full operating temperature range of −55°C to +150°C. The BC327-25RL1G hFE remains stable under pulsed conditions and supports predictable base resistor calculation in both switching and linear applications.
Is BC327-25RL1G pin-compatible with BC327-40TA?
Yes, BC327-25RL1G and BC327-40TA share identical TO-92 (Case 135AR) packaging, pinout (Collector-Base-Emitter on pins 1-2-3), and mechanical dimensions. Both are Pb-free and rated for the same absolute maximum voltages and currents. The BC327-25RL1G differs only in its hFE binning (160–400 vs. 250–630), making them electrically interchangeable in most circuits where gain tolerance allows.
What is the maximum continuous collector current for BC327-25RL1G?
The absolute maximum DC collector current for BC327-25RL1G is −800 mA, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the official onsemi datasheet. Operation at this current requires strict adherence to thermal limits: power dissipation must remain ≤625 mW at 25°C ambient, with linear derating of 5.0 mW/°C above that temperature. At IC = −500 mA, the BC327-25RL1G achieves VCE(sat) ≤ −0.7 V when driven with IB = −50 mA.
Can BC327-25RL1G replace BC337 in complementary circuits?
No-BC327-25RL1G is a PNP transistor and serves as the complementary counterpart to the NPN BC337, not a replacement. In push-pull or differential pair designs, BC327-25RL1G and BC337 are used together to provide symmetrical sourcing and sinking capability. Their matched hFE bins (e.g., BC327-25 with BC337-25) ensure balanced gain and thermal tracking, which is critical in Class AB amplifiers and H-bridge drivers.
Does BC327-25RL1G meet RoHS requirements?
Yes, BC327-25RL1G is explicitly marked as a Pb-free device in the onsemi datasheet and complies with the EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The TO-92 package uses lead-free solderable terminations and conforms to J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 1. Full material declarations and substance compliance documentation for BC327-25RL1G are available through onsemi's official product portal and authorized distribution channels.
BC327-25RL1G Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 800 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 45 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 700mV @ 50mA, 500mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 160 @ 100mA, 1V
- Power - Max:
- 1.5 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- 260MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92 (TO-226)
BC327-25RL1G FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BC327-25RL1G through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC327-25RL1G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BC327-25RL1G reliable?
The price and inventory of BC327-25RL1G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC327-25RL1G is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BC327-25RL1G?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC327-25RL1G transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BC327-25RL1G?
BC327-25RL1G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BC327-25RL1G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC327-25RL1G?
For technical support, including BC327-25RL1G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC327-25RL1G requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BC327-25RL1G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BC327-25RL1G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC327-25RL1G meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC327-25RL1G?
All BC327-25RL1G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC327-25RL1G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BC327-25RL1G part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BC327-25RL1G:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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