Nexperia USA Inc. BC817-16,215
- Part No.:
- BC817-16,215
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
BC817-16,215.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 45V 0.5A TO-236AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:951
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Product details
Overview
BC817-16,215 from Nexperia is an NPN general-purpose bipolar junction transistor in SOT23 (TO-236AB) package, rated for 45 V VCEO, 500 mA continuous collector current, and DC current gain (hFE) of 100–250 at VCE = 1 V and IC = 100 mA. It serves as a low-voltage switching or linear amplification device in consumer power management, LED driver stages, and microcontroller interface circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BC817-16,215 datasheet, BC817-16,215 pinout, BC817-16,215 application, or BC817-16,215 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal derating behavior, base-emitter saturation voltage under load, collector-emitter saturation voltage at 500 mA, and real-world switching performance across temperature ranges - all critical for discrete BJT selection in cost-sensitive, space-constrained designs.
Technical Context
The BC817-16,215 operates as a silicon planar epitaxial NPN transistor with a maximum junction temperature of 150 °C and absolute maximum VCBO = 50 V, VCEO = 45 V, and VEBO = 5 V. Its pulsed peak collector current reaches 1 A (tp ≤ 1 ms), supporting short-duration surge handling in relay drivers and pulse-width modulated loads.
Thermal resistance from junction to ambient is 500 K/W on standard FR4 PCB (single-sided copper, tin-plated, standard footprint), rising to 362 K/W with enhanced 1 cm² collector pad - enabling precise thermal design for sustained 500 mA operation within ambient limits of –65 °C to +150 °C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 45 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage with base open; defines upper rail limit in low-side switch applications. |
| IC | 500 mA - Continuous DC collector current rating; supports driving small relays, LEDs, or logic-level signal buffers without forced cooling. |
| hFE | 100–250 - DC current gain range at VCE = 1 V, IC = 100 mA; enables predictable base drive sizing for saturation in switching use cases. |
| VCE(sat) | ≤ 700 mV at IC = 500 mA, IB = 50 mA - Low saturation voltage minimizes conduction loss and self-heating during active switching. |
| VBE | ≤ 1.2 V at IC = 500 mA - Confirmed forward base-emitter voltage under full load; informs MCU GPIO or driver IC output voltage margin requirements. |
| fT | 100 MHz - Transition frequency at VCE = 5 V, IC = 10 mA; supports stable operation up to audio-frequency amplification and moderate-speed digital switching. |
| Cc | 3 pF - Collector capacitance at VCB = 10 V; contributes to switching speed limitation and high-frequency noise coupling behavior. |
Pinout & Package
SOT23 (TO-236AB) plastic surface-mounted package with 3 leads, 1.9 mm × 1.1 mm body size, and 0.95 mm height; optimized for automated reflow assembly and space-constrained PCB layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Base (B) | Control terminal; requires current-limited drive (e.g., 5–50 mA) to achieve full saturation at 500 mA collector load. |
| 2 | Emitter (E) | Reference node for current flow; connected to ground or low-side return path in common-emitter configurations. |
| 3 | Collector (C) | Output terminal carrying switched load current; thermally coupled to PCB copper for heat dissipation in high-duty-cycle operation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Three hFE selections | BC817-16 (100–250), BC817-25 (160–400), BC817-40 (250–600) - Enables precise gain matching across production batches and circuit sensitivity requirements. |
| High-current capability | 500 mA continuous / 1 A pulsed - Supports direct drive of 5 V relays, multi-segment LED arrays, and logic-level translators without external buffering. |
| Low VCE(sat) | ≤ 700 mV @ IC = 500 mA - Reduces power loss to ≤ 350 mW in saturated switching, easing thermal management on compact boards. |
| Robust thermal rating | Tj(max) = 150 °C with Tamb = –65 to +150 °C - Ensures reliable operation in industrial control enclosures and automotive cabin-adjacent environments. |
| Standardized SOT23 footprint | Compatible with JEDEC TO-236AB and industry-standard reflow/wave soldering profiles - simplifies procurement, layout reuse, and manufacturing qualification. |
Applications
| LED Driver Stage | Microcontroller Interface |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Driving 20–50 mA white LED strings from 3.3 V or 5 V rails in portable displays and indicator panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side current switch controlled by MCU GPIO; operates in saturation with fixed base resistor biasing. Use Value: Delivers consistent brightness with <700 mV dropout, enabling >90% efficiency at 5 V supply and eliminating need for dedicated LED driver ICs. |
Use Scenario: Level-shifting and current amplification between 3.3 V microcontrollers and 5 V peripheral logic or sensor modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital buffer transistor in common-emitter configuration; toggles faster than 100 kHz with minimal propagation delay. Use Value: Provides galvanic isolation and current gain without timing skew or signal inversion, supporting clean signal integrity in mixed-voltage systems. |
| Relay Control Circuit | Power Supply Enable Switch |
|
Use Scenario: Activating 5 V/100 mA electromagnetic relays in HVAC controllers and industrial I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-gain NPN switch with flyback diode protection; driven by 10–20 mA base current from logic outputs. Use Value: Achieves full relay coil actuation with <1.2 V VBE headroom, ensuring reliable engagement even at cold temperatures down to –40 °C. |
Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling 3.3 V or 5 V auxiliary rails in battery-powered instrumentation and embedded gateways. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-loss pass element in emitter-follower or common-emitter enable path; handles up to 500 mA load current. Use Value: Limits voltage drop to ≤700 mV, preserving regulation accuracy and minimizing standby power loss in always-on subsystems. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BC847B,215 | Lower IC (100 mA), higher hFE (200–450), same SOT23 package | Not suitable for 500 mA loads; better for signal amplification or low-current switching only | Select when gain stability at low currents (<50 mA) is prioritized over power handling. |
| MMBT3904LT1G | Same VCEO (40 V), identical hFE range (100–300), but lower Ptot (225 mW vs. 345 mW) | Limited to ≤300 mA continuous due to thermal constraints on standard PCB | Choose only if board layout includes enhanced thermal pads or forced airflow; otherwise risk thermal runaway at 500 mA. |
Compared with BC817-16,215, BC847B,215 trades current capacity for tighter gain control at low bias, while MMBT3904LT1G matches voltage and gain specs but lacks the 345 mW power dissipation margin needed for sustained 500 mA operation on standard FR4.
Availability
BC817-16,215 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED driver stages, microcontroller interface circuits, relay control circuits, and power supply enable switches requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and consistent parametric performance across production lots.
Supply support for BC817-16,215 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, with leadership in automotive-qualified and industrial-grade components.
The BC817 series belongs to Nexperia's general-purpose transistor product line, engineered for cost-effective, robust switching and amplification in consumer, industrial, and computing applications where reliability and standardized packaging are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous collector current for BC817-16,215 at 70 °C ambient?
At 70 °C ambient temperature, the maximum continuous collector current is derated to approximately 420 mA. This follows the standard power derating curve: total power dissipation drops linearly from 345 mW at 25 °C to zero at 150 °C junction temperature, resulting in ~25 % reduction at 70 °C ambient on a standard FR4 PCB.
Can BC817-16,215 replace BC817-25 or BC817-40 in existing designs?
No - BC817-16,215 has a lower hFE range (100–250) than BC817-25 (160–400) and BC817-40 (250–600). Substituting it into a design tuned for higher gain may cause incomplete saturation, increased VCE(sat), or thermal stress under full load. Gain selection must match original design intent.
Is BC817-16,215 qualified for automotive applications?
No - per Nexperia's revision history (Rev. 8, July 2022), the BC817 series is explicitly marked as non-automotive qualified. It lacks AEC-Q101 testing, automotive-grade process controls, and extended temperature validation required for under-hood or safety-critical vehicle systems.
What is the typical transition frequency (fT) and how does it affect switching speed?
The typical fT is 100 MHz at VCE = 5 V, IC = 10 mA, and 100 MHz test frequency. This indicates usable bandwidth for switching frequencies up to ~10 MHz with acceptable gain roll-off, making it suitable for PWM dimming, digital logic interfacing, and audio pre-amplification - but not RF or high-speed data line applications.
BC817-16,215 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 500 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 45 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 700mV @ 50mA, 500mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 100 @ 100mA, 1V
- Power - Max:
- 250 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 100MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-236AB
BC817-16,215 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BC817-16,215 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC817-16,215 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BC817-16,215 reliable?
The price and inventory of BC817-16,215 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC817-16,215 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BC817-16,215?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC817-16,215 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BC817-16,215?
BC817-16,215 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BC817-16,215 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC817-16,215?
For technical support, including BC817-16,215 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC817-16,215 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BC817-16,215 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BC817-16,215 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC817-16,215 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC817-16,215?
All BC817-16,215 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC817-16,215, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BC817-16,215 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BC817-16,215:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
BC817-16,215 Tags

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