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Nexperia USA Inc. BC847B-QVL

Part No.:
BC847B-QVL
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBC847B-QVL.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 45V 0.1A TO-236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,648

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Product details

Overview

BC847B-QVL from Nexperia is an AEC-Q101-qualified NPN general-purpose transistor in SOT23 (TO-236AB) package, rated for 45 V VCEO, 100 mA IC, and DC current gain (hFE) of 200–450 at VCE = 5 V, IC = 2 mA. It serves as a low-voltage switching and linear amplification device in automotive body control modules, sensor interface stages, and LED driver bias circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BC847B-QVL datasheet, BC847B-QVL pinout, BC847B-QVL application, or BC847B-QVL equivalent, key selection criteria include its automotive qualification, gain binning consistency (B-grade), thermal resistance (500 K/W on FR4), and saturation voltage performance under 100 mA load conditions.

Technical Context

This transistor operates as a discrete bipolar junction device with fixed NPN polarity, optimized for stable DC current amplification and low-saturation switching in ambient temperatures from −65 °C to +150 °C. Its base-emitter voltage (VBE) is specified at 580–700 mV and exhibits a −2 mV/K temperature coefficient.

The device complies with IEC 60134 absolute maximum ratings, including 45 V collector-emitter breakdown (V(BR)CEO), 6 V emitter-base rating (V(BR)EBO), and 250 mW total power dissipation on standard FR4 PCB. Thermal impedance data supports pulsed operation up to 1 ms with defined duty cycles.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 45 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before avalanche breakdown; defines upper rail limit in 12 V/24 V automotive supply interfaces.
IC 100 mA continuous - Rated collector current for sustained linear or switching operation without thermal derating on standard FR4 board.
hFE 200–450 @ VCE = 5 V, IC = 2 mA - Tight B-bin DC current gain range ensures predictable base drive requirements in amplifier and switch bias networks.
VCE(sat) 200–400 mV @ IC = 100 mA, IB = 5 mA - Low saturation voltage minimizes conduction loss in high-duty-cycle switching applications like relay drivers.
Ptot 250 mW @ Tamb ≤ 25 °C - Power handling capacity on single-sided tin-plated FR4 PCB; requires thermal derating above 25 °C ambient.
Rth(j-a) 500 K/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under defined PCB mounting; determines temperature rise per watt dissipated.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Meets stress test requirements for discrete semiconductors in automotive applications, including temperature cycling and HTRB.

Pinout & Package

SOT23 (TO-236AB) plastic surface-mounted package with 3 leads, 1.9 mm × 1.1 mm footprint, 0.9 mm height, and gull-wing lead form for reflow soldering.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Base (B) Control terminal; accepts forward-biased current to enable conduction between collector and emitter; requires current-limiting resistor in most bias configurations.
2 Emitter (E) Current sink node; connected to circuit ground or low-side reference; forms common-emitter configuration with collector output.
3 Collector (C) Output terminal; delivers amplified current or switched load current; placed at higher potential than emitter during active/saturation modes.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Automotive qualification AEC-Q101 compliant - Validated for use in engine control units, lighting modules, and infotainment power management where reliability under thermal and vibration stress is critical.
Gain binning B-grade hFE = 200–450 - Enables consistent base resistor selection across production lots without recalibration in analog front-end amplifiers.
Low VCE(sat) ≤ 400 mV @ 100 mA - Reduces power loss and self-heating in always-on bias circuits such as sensor signal conditioning stages.
Thermal robustness Tj max = 150 °C - Supports operation in under-hood environments and enclosed enclosures without forced cooling.
Small-footprint packaging SOT23 outline - Enables high-density PCB layouts in space-constrained automotive ECUs and portable industrial controllers.

Applications

Automotive Door Module Switching Industrial Sensor Signal Amplification

Use Scenario: Controlling window lift motor direction via H-bridge half-bridge drivers in door control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch providing base drive to high-side PNP or MOSFET in complementary pair configuration.

Use Value: Stable hFE binning ensures matched turn-on characteristics across dual-channel drivers, reducing shoot-through risk.

Use Scenario: Amplifying low-level thermistor or potentiometer signals in PLC analog input modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter DC amplifier stage converting microamp-level sensor current into robust voltage output.

Use Value: 290 typical hFE enables high input impedance and minimal loading of passive sensor elements.

LED Status Indicator Biasing Power Supply Enable Control

Use Scenario: Driving multiple status LEDs from MCU GPIO pins in medical diagnostic equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side current sink switch enabling LED current regulation with fixed base resistor.

Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤ 400 mV ensures >95% efficiency in LED current path, minimizing heat generation near sensitive analog sections.

Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling auxiliary 3.3 V LDO outputs based on system wake-up events in battery-powered IoT gateways.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-gain switch controlling LDO EN pin with minimal MCU GPIO current draw.

Use Value: 200 minimum hFE allows 10 µA GPIO output to reliably drive 1 mA EN pin current, extending sleep-mode battery life.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BC847B,115 (Nexperia) Non-automotive grade; same electrical specs but not AEC-Q101 qualified. Acceptable for industrial or consumer products without automotive reliability requirements. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification needs and lifecycle assurance is not mandated.
MMBT3904LT1G (onsemi) hFE = 100–300 (lower max gain); VCEO = 40 V; same SOT23 package. Marginally lower voltage headroom and gain spread may require redesign of base bias network in precision amplifiers. Choose when legacy design compatibility with MMBT3904 footprint is required and 40 V rating suffices.

Compared with BC847B-QVL, BC847B,115 lacks automotive qualification and long-term supply assurance, while MMBT3904LT1G trades gain consistency and voltage margin for broader distributor availability-making BC847B-QVL optimal for new automotive designs requiring guaranteed reliability and parametric stability.

Availability

BC847B-QVL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, and LED driver circuits requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for BC847B-QVL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a leading global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, with core expertise in automotive-qualified components and efficient manufacturing.

The BC847x-Q series targets automotive electronics applications demanding AEC-Q101 compliance, consistent gain binning, and robust thermal performance in compact SMT packages.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for BC847B-QVL?

The absolute maximum junction temperature (Tj) is 150 °C, as defined in IEC 60134 limiting values. Operation at this temperature requires full derating of power dissipation and verification of thermal layout on the target PCB, especially under sustained 100 mA load conditions.

How does the BC847B-QVL differ from the standard BC847B in marking and qualification?

BC847B-QVL carries "1F%" top-side marking (where % is site code) and is explicitly qualified to AEC-Q101 Rev. G. Standard BC847B (e.g., BC847B,115) uses identical marking but lacks automotive qualification documentation and stress-test validation, limiting its use in automotive production.

Can BC847B-QVL be used in linear amplifier configurations?

Yes-it is characterized for DC current gain (hFE) across collector currents from 10 µA to 100 mA and supports stable operation in common-emitter amplifier topologies with VCE ≥ 1 V, provided thermal limits and VCEO ratings are observed in the final circuit design.

What is the typical transition frequency (fT) of BC847B-QVL?

The typical transition frequency is 100 MHz at VCE = 5 V, IC = 10 mA, and f = 100 MHz. This value supports audio-frequency amplification and low-speed digital switching but is not intended for RF or high-speed data line applications.

BC847B-QVL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BC847x-Q
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
100 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
45 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
400mV @ 5mA, 100mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
15nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
200 @ 2mA, 5V
Power - Max:
250 mW
Frequency - Transition:
100MHz
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

BC847B-QVL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BC847B-QVL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC847B-QVL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BC847B-QVL reliable?

The price and inventory of BC847B-QVL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC847B-QVL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BC847B-QVL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC847B-QVL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BC847B-QVL?

BC847B-QVL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BC847B-QVL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC847B-QVL?

For technical support, including BC847B-QVL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC847B-QVL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BC847B-QVL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BC847B-QVL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC847B-QVL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC847B-QVL?

All BC847B-QVL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC847B-QVL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BC847B-QVL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BC847B-QVL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BC847B-QVL Tags

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