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Diodes Incorporated BC847C-13-F

Part No.:
BC847C-13-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBC847C-13-F.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 45V 0.1A SOT-23-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:310,738

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Product details

Overview

BC847C-13-F from Diodes Incorporated is an NPN small-signal transistor in SOT23 package, rated for 45 V VCEO, 100 mA IC, and 600 minimum hFE at 2 mA/5 V, optimized for switching and audio-frequency amplification in space-constrained consumer and industrial PCBs.

For engineers reviewing the BC847C-13-F datasheet, BC847C-13-F pinout, BC847C-13-F application, or BC847C-13-F equivalent, key selection criteria include DC current gain consistency across temperature, low VCE(sat) at 10 mA/0.5 mA drive, ESD robustness (4 kV HBM), RoHS/Green compliance, and SOT23 thermal performance under 15 mm × 15 mm copper layout.

Technical Context

This transistor operates as a general-purpose NPN bipolar junction device with a typical fT of 300 MHz at 10 mA/5 V, enabling stable AF amplification up to ~100 kHz and fast switching with <250 mV VCE(sat) at 10 mA collector current. Its hFE range (420–800) ensures predictable biasing in emitter-follower and common-emitter configurations.

Thermal design relies on RθJA = 357 °C/W when mounted on 15 mm × 15 mm 1 oz copper, supporting continuous operation up to +150 °C junction temperature. The 6 V VEBO rating permits safe base drive in standard logic-level interfaces without clamping.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 45 V - Maximum allowable collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; supports 3.3 V/5 V rail switching with margin.
IC (continuous) 100 mA - Safe steady-state collector current; sufficient for LED drivers, relay coils, and preamp stages.
hFE (min) 420 - Minimum DC current gain at 2 mA/5 V; enables low-base-drive designs with predictable turn-on behavior.
VCE(sat) 90–250 mV - Saturation voltage range at 10 mA/0.5 mA; reduces power loss in switching applications.
fT 300 MHz (typ) - Transition frequency at 10 mA/5 V; confirms suitability for audio-band amplification and moderate-speed digital switching.
ESD HBM 4,000 V - Human Body Model rating per JESD22-A114; allows handling without special ESD precautions in assembly.
PD 350 mW - Max power dissipation on 15 mm × 15 mm copper; defines thermal limits for PCB layout planning.

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT23 - surface-mount plastic package with 3-pin configuration, 0.008 g mass, UL 94V-0 flammability rating, and matte tin-plated leads compliant with MIL-STD-202 Method 208.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Emitter) Current sink terminal Connected to ground or low-side reference; determines polarity and current direction in active circuits.
2 (Base) Control input Receives bias current to regulate collector-emitter conduction; requires current-limiting resistor in most implementations.
3 (Collector) Current source terminal Connected to load or supply rail; carries amplified output current with minimal saturation loss.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High hFE grade (C suffix) 420–800 min/max range ensures stable bias point across production lots and temperature extremes.
SOT23 footprint Enables automated placement and reflow soldering; compatible with standard pick-and-place equipment and IPC-7351B land patterns.
Green / Halogen-free construction Meets EU RoHS 3 (2015/863/EU) and Diodes' "Green" definition (<900 ppm Br/Cl, <1000 ppm Sb).
Low VCE(sat) at 10 mA 90 mV typical saturation voltage minimizes conduction loss in battery-powered switch-mode circuits.
150 °C max operating temperature Supports deployment in enclosed industrial enclosures or near heat-generating components without derating.

Applications

LED Driver Circuit Microcontroller GPIO Interface

Use Scenario: Driving discrete indicator LEDs from 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch controlling LED anode/cathode current path with logic-level base drive.

Use Value: 420+ hFE ensures full saturation with ≤100 µA base current, reducing MCU I/O loading and enabling direct drive without external buffers.

Use Scenario: Level-shifting or signal inversion between mixed-voltage logic domains (e.g., 1.8 V MCU to 5 V peripheral).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete level translator providing clean high/low output with sub-100 ns propagation delay.

Use Value: 300 MHz fT and low Cobo (3 pF) preserve signal integrity up to 10 MHz, avoiding timing skew in control lines.

Audio Pre-amplifier Stage Relay Coil Driver

Use Scenario: Low-noise voltage amplification in portable audio front-ends (e.g., electret microphone biasing).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter amplifier with emitter degeneration for gain stability and linearity.

Use Value: 2 dB typical noise figure at 200 µA/2 kΩ source impedance enables SNR > 85 dB in battery-powered audio paths.

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V/24 V electromagnetic relays in PLC I/O modules and HVAC controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current switch absorbing relay coil flyback energy via integrated clamp diode (external) or snubber.

Use Value: 100 mA IC rating and 45 V VCEO safely handle 24 V relay coils with 200% overvoltage margin during inductive kick.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN small-signal transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BC847BW,115 (Nexperia) Same SOT23 package and hFE grade (420–800), but specified for −65°C to +150°C with tighter VBE(on) tolerance (660 mV typ). Preferred in automotive-grade designs requiring AEC-Q200 qualification (not met by BC847C-13-F). Select if extended temperature validation or automotive qualification is mandatory; otherwise, BC847C-13-F offers identical electrical performance at lower cost.
MMBT3904LT1G (onsemi) Lower hFE range (100–300), higher VCE(sat) (300 mV max at 10 mA), and 40 V VCEO; same SOT23 footprint. Suitable for non-critical switching where gain consistency is less critical than cost or legacy compatibility. Choose only when existing BOM uses MMBT3904LT1G and redesign is impractical; BC847C-13-F delivers superior gain and lower saturation loss where performance matters.

Compared with BC847BW,115 and MMBT3904LT1G, BC847C-13-F provides the highest hFE consistency and lowest VCE(sat) in its class, making it optimal for precision biasing and low-loss switching-without automotive qualification overhead or legacy performance compromises.

Availability

BC847C-13-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED driver circuits, microcontroller interface logic, and audio pre-amplifier stages requiring stable component supply, consistent hFE grading, and RoHS-compliant SOT23 packaging.

Supply support for BC847C-13-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability, industry-standard components for power management, signal integrity, and protection.

The BC846A–BC848C series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume applications requiring proven NPN transistor performance in compact SOT23 packages-designed for automatic insertion, AF amplification, and general-purpose switching in consumer, industrial, and computing systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature for BC847C-13-F?

The absolute maximum junction temperature is +150 °C, verified per the DS11108 datasheet Absolute Maximum Ratings table. Operation above this limit risks permanent degradation of hFE and increased leakage. Derating begins at +25 °C ambient using the 357 °C/W RθJA value on 15 mm × 15 mm copper.

Is BC847C-13-F pin-compatible with BC847B-13-F?

Yes-both share identical SOT23 pinout (Emitter-Base-Collector on pins 1–2–3) and mechanical dimensions. The only difference is hFE grading: BC847C specifies 420–800, while BC847B is 200–450. No PCB layout change is needed when upgrading for higher gain stability.

Does BC847C-13-F require a base resistor in switching applications?

Yes-a series base resistor is mandatory to limit IB and prevent damage. For 10 mA IC and hFE = 420, ~24 µA base current suffices; a 100 kΩ resistor from a 3.3 V GPIO yields ~33 µA, ensuring reliable saturation while avoiding excessive MCU loading.

Can BC847C-13-F be used in linear amplifier configurations?

Yes-it is characterized for AF amplification with 2 dB typical noise figure at 1 kHz and stable hFE vs. IC curves. Use emitter degeneration and proper biasing to maintain linearity; avoid operation near VCEO or IC limits to prevent distortion or thermal runaway.

BC847C-13-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
100 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
45 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
600mV @ 5mA, 100mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
15nA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
200 @ 2mA, 5V
Power - Max:
310 mW
Frequency - Transition:
300MHz
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3

BC847C-13-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BC847C-13-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC847C-13-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BC847C-13-F reliable?

The price and inventory of BC847C-13-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC847C-13-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BC847C-13-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC847C-13-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BC847C-13-F?

BC847C-13-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BC847C-13-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC847C-13-F?

For technical support, including BC847C-13-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC847C-13-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BC847C-13-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BC847C-13-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC847C-13-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC847C-13-F?

All BC847C-13-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC847C-13-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BC847C-13-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BC847C-13-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BC847C-13-F Tags

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