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onsemi BC848BWT1

Part No.:
BC848BWT1
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
SC-70, SOT-323
Datasheet:
AetrixBC848BWT1.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 30V 0.1A SC70-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,313

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Product details

Overview

BC848BWT1 from onsemi is an NPN silicon general-purpose transistor in SC-70 (SOT-323) package, rated for VCEO = 30 V, IC = 100 mA, and hFE = 200–450 at IC = 2.0 mA / VCE = 5.0 V, used in low-power signal amplification and switching circuits on compact PCBs.

For engineers reviewing the BC848BWT1 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page delivers verified electrical ratings, thermal limits, package dimensions, DC gain behavior, saturation voltage performance, and real-world substitution guidance - all specific to the BC848B variant in SOT-323.

Technical Context

This device operates as a discrete NPN bipolar junction transistor optimized for linear amplification and digital switching in space-constrained surface-mount designs. Its fT = 100 MHz supports audio and low-speed digital signal handling, while Cobo = 4.5 pF minimizes high-frequency coupling in bias networks.

The BC848BWT1 exhibits VBE(sat) = 0.7–0.9 V at IC/IB = 10 and VCE(sat) ≤ 0.6 V at IC = 10 mA / IB = 0.5 mA, enabling efficient low-voltage logic-level interfacing with microcontrollers and gate drivers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO30 V - Maximum collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; sets upper rail limit for 24 V and lower logic/signal stages.
IC (continuous)100 mA - Continuous collector current rating; supports LED drivers, sensor buffers, and small-signal relay control.
hFE200–450 @ IC = 2.0 mA - Guaranteed DC current gain range ensures predictable base drive sizing in amplifier and switch designs.
VCE(sat)≤ 0.6 V @ IC = 10 mA / IB = 0.5 mA - Low saturation voltage reduces power loss and improves efficiency in saturated-switch applications.
fT100 MHz - Current-gain bandwidth product enables stable operation up to mid-audio frequencies without unintended oscillation.
PD (TA = 25°C)150 mW - Power dissipation limit on FR-5 board defines thermal derating requirements for ambient temperatures above 25°C.

Pinout & Package

BC848BWT1 uses the SC-70 (SOT-323) package - a 3-pin, surface-mount, plastic-molded case measuring 2.10 × 1.24 × 0.90 mm (L × W × H), optimized for automated placement and reflow soldering on dense PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1BaseControl terminal for forward-biased junction; requires current-limited drive (e.g., via 10 kΩ resistor from MCU GPIO) to achieve target IC.
2EmitterCommon reference node for NPN configuration; typically tied to ground or low-side return path in switching topologies.
3CollectorOutput current sink; connects to load (e.g., LED anode or relay coil) referenced to positive supply; handles up to 100 mA DC.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Pb-free SC-70 packageComplies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; suitable for lead-free reflow profiles (peak ≤ 260°C) without reliability degradation.
Guaranteed hFE bin (B grade)200–450 at IC = 2.0 mA ensures consistent gain across production lots, reducing need for per-unit calibration in analog front-ends.
Low VBE(on)580–770 mV @ IC = 2.0–10 mA enables reliable turn-on with 3.3 V or 5 V logic sources without level-shifting.
Thermal resistance RJA833 °C/W on FR-5 board allows ~150 mW dissipation at TA = 25°C; derates linearly to ~0 mW at TA ≈ 107°C.

Applications

LED Driver Circuit Microcontroller GPIO Expander

Use Scenario: Driving multiple indicator LEDs from a 3.3 V MCU with limited I/O current capability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch controlling LED cathode connection to ground; operated in saturation mode.

Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤ 0.6 V ensures >90% of supply voltage reaches LED, maximizing brightness at 10–20 mA drive levels.

Use Scenario: Adding discrete output capability to a resource-constrained microcontroller lacking sufficient GPIO pins.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Level-translating buffer that converts weak MCU outputs into robust 100 mA sink signals.

Use Value: hFE ≥ 200 guarantees full saturation with ≤ 50 µA base current, preserving MCU drive strength across multiple channels.

Sensor Signal Amplifier Low-Power Relay Interface

Use Scenario: Boosting weak analog signals from temperature or light sensors before ADC sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter amplifier stage with fixed bias network and emitter degeneration.

Use Value: fT = 100 MHz and NF = 10 dB support clean amplification of DC–20 kHz sensor outputs without added noise or phase shift.

Use Scenario: Controlling 5–12 V DC relays in battery-powered industrial sensors or smart home nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch activating relay coil with flyback diode protection.

Use Value: VCEO = 30 V safely accommodates relay coil back-EMF spikes up to 24 V systems, preventing premature breakdown.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BC847BWT1VCEO = 45 V, VCBO = 50 V, hFE = 200–450 (same bin), same SC-70 package and pinout.Higher voltage rating supports 36 V automotive or industrial bus interfaces where 30 V margin is insufficient.Select BC847BWT1 when operating above 24 V rails or requiring higher breakdown safety margin; otherwise BC848BWT1 offers optimal cost/performance at ≤24 V.
MMBT3904LT1GVCEO = 40 V, hFE = 100–300 @ IC = 10 mA, same SOT-23 package (not pin-compatible with SOT-323).Requires PCB layout change due to different footprint; higher IC rating (200 mA) suits heavier loads but lacks BC848B's tight hFE bin.Choose MMBT3904LT1G only if SOT-23 is already standardized in design and higher current or looser gain tolerance is acceptable.

Compared with BC847BWT1, BC848BWT1 trades 15 V of collector-emitter headroom for tighter hFE consistency and lower cost in ≤24 V applications; versus MMBT3904LT1G, it retains SOT-323 compatibility and superior gain uniformity but requires dedicated layout support.

Availability

BC848BWT1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED driver circuits, microcontroller GPIO expansion, sensor signal amplification, and low-power relay interfaces requiring stable component supply across prototyping, pilot production, and volume manufacturing.

Supply support for BC848BWT1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.

The BC848BWT1 belongs to the BC846/BC847/BC848 series - a family of general-purpose NPN transistors engineered for cost-sensitive, space-constrained linear and switching applications in portable and embedded electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous collector current for BC848BWT1?

The BC848BWT1 has a maximum continuous collector current (IC) of 100 mA at TA = 25°C. This rating assumes proper PCB thermal relief and derates linearly with ambient temperature - for example, to approximately 60 mA at TA = 70°C based on its RJA = 833 °C/W and PD = 150 mW limit. Exceeding this current risks thermal runaway or permanent degradation of the BC848BWT1.

Is BC848BWT1 pin-compatible with BC847BWT1?

Yes, BC848BWT1 and BC847BWT1 share identical SC-70 (SOT-323) packaging, pin assignment (Pin 1 = Base, Pin 2 = Emitter, Pin 3 = Collector), and mechanical dimensions. They differ only in absolute maximum ratings - specifically VCEO (30 V vs. 45 V) and VCBO (30 V vs. 50 V) - making them direct drop-in replacements where voltage stress remains below 30 V.

What is the guaranteed hFE range for BC848BWT1 at typical operating conditions?

The BC848BWT1 is binned to hFE = 200–450 when tested at IC = 2.0 mA and VCE = 5.0 V, per the official onsemi datasheet Rev. 5. This range is tighter than the 'C' grade (420–800) and broader than the 'A' grade (110–220), offering balanced gain predictability and cost for general-purpose amplification and switching using the BC848BWT1.

Does BC848BWT1 support Pb-free reflow soldering?

Yes, BC848BWT1 is offered in both standard and Pb-free versions (e.g., BC848BWT1G), with the latter compliant with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The SC-70 package is qualified for standard lead-free reflow profiles, including peak temperatures up to 260°C for 10 seconds, without compromising wire bond integrity or die attach reliability of the BC848BWT1.

What is the typical noise figure of BC848BWT1 in low-level amplification?

The BC848BWT1 has a specified noise figure (NF) of ≤10 dB when measured at IC = 0.2 mA, VCE = 5.0 V, RS = 2.0 kΩ, f = 1.0 kHz, and BW = 200 Hz. This makes the BC848BWT1 suitable for low-noise preamplification of weak sensor signals - such as thermistor or photodiode outputs - where preserving signal-to-noise ratio is critical before further processing.

BC848BWT1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-70, SOT-323
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
100 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
30 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
600mV @ 5mA, 100mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
15nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
200 @ 2mA, 5V
Power - Max:
150 mW
Frequency - Transition:
100MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SC-70-3 (SOT323)

BC848BWT1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BC848BWT1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BC848BWT1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BC848BWT1 reliable?

The price and inventory of BC848BWT1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BC848BWT1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BC848BWT1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BC848BWT1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BC848BWT1?

BC848BWT1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BC848BWT1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BC848BWT1?

For technical support, including BC848BWT1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BC848BWT1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BC848BWT1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BC848BWT1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BC848BWT1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BC848BWT1?

All BC848BWT1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BC848BWT1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BC848BWT1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BC848BWT1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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