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Nexperia USA Inc. BCX51-16TF

Part No.:
BCX51-16TF
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-243AA
Datasheet:
AetrixBCX51-16TF.pdf
Description:
TRANS PNP 45V 1A SOT-89
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:820

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Product details

Overview

BCX51-16TF from Nexperia is a PNP bipolar power transistor in SOT89 (SC-62) package, rated for −45 V VCEO, −1 A continuous collector current, and 1100 mW power dissipation with 6 cm² copper pad. It delivers hFE = 100–250 at VCE = −2 V and IC = −150 mA, and is AEC-Q101 qualified for automotive-grade reliability in high-side switch and linear regulator applications.

For engineers reviewing the BCX51-16TF datasheet, BCX51-16TF pinout, BCX51-16TF application, or BCX51-16TF equivalent, this device supports precise current gain selection, thermal robustness on FR4 PCBs, and stable operation across −55 °C to +150 °C ambient ranges - critical for power management and MOSFET driver designs requiring predictable saturation behavior and low VCE(sat).

Technical Context

This PNP transistor operates in linear and switching modes with verified DC current gain (hFE) of 100–250 under pulsed conditions (tp ≤ 300 μs, duty ≤ 0.02) at −2 V VCE and −150 mA IC. Its −45 V VCEO and −5 V VEBO ratings support robust voltage margin in industrial power rails.

Thermal performance is defined across three mounting configurations: Rth(j-a) = 114 K/W (6 cm² collector pad), 157 K/W (1 cm²), and 250 K/W (standard footprint). Saturation characteristics include VCE(sat) ≤ −500 mV at IC = −500 mA / IB = −50 mA, enabling efficient high-side switching with minimal conduction loss.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO −45 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage with open base; enables use in 36 V automotive and 24 V industrial supply rails.
IC (continuous) −1 A - Continuous collector current rating; supports load switching up to ~12 W at 12 V with appropriate heatsinking.
hFE 100–250 - Confirmed DC current gain range at VCE = −2 V, IC = −150 mA; ensures reliable base drive sizing for predictable switching thresholds.
VCE(sat) ≤ −500 mV - Measured at IC = −500 mA, IB = −50 mA; guarantees low conduction loss in saturated high-side switch configurations.
Ptot 1100 mW - Total power dissipation with 6 cm² copper pad on FR4; defines maximum steady-state thermal envelope for PCB-level thermal design.
fT 140 MHz - Transition frequency at VCE = −5 V, IC = −50 mA, f = 100 MHz; supports moderate-speed switching (e.g., <500 kHz PWM) without gain roll-off.
Cc 7 pF - Collector capacitance at VCB = −10 V; limits high-frequency Miller effect in switching nodes.

Pinout & Package

SOT89 (SC-62) surface-mount plastic package: 3-pin, 1.5 mm pitch, 4.5 mm × 2.5 mm × 1.5 mm body; collector tab thermally and electrically connected to Pin 2 for enhanced heat transfer.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Emitter (E) Current exit terminal; internally tied to substrate ground reference in most PCB layouts; requires low-impedance return path for stable biasing.
2 Collector (C) Main power terminal and thermal interface; soldered to ≥6 cm² copper area for 1100 mW dissipation; electrically connects to load or supply rail.
3 Base (B) Control input; accepts negative current to turn on; requires series resistor to limit IB ≤ −200 mA (DC) or −300 mA (pulse).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive applications per stress test standard; eliminates need for additional qualification in Tier-1 power modules.
Three hFE variants BCX51-16T (100–250), BCX51-10T (63–160), BCX51T (63–250); enables precise gain matching without external feedback compensation.
High power dissipation 1100 mW with 6 cm² copper pad - exceeds typical SOT89 limits by >100%, supporting higher-current linear regulation without derating.
Low VCE(sat) ≤ −500 mV at IC/IB = 10 - reduces conduction loss by >30% vs. generic PNP transistors in high-side switch topologies.
Thermal resistance scalability Rth(j-a) drops from 250 → 114 K/W with increased collector pad area - provides clear PCB layout guidance for thermal optimization.

Applications

Linear Voltage Regulators MOSFET Drivers

Use Scenario: Pass transistor in adjustable LDOs delivering 1–3 A at 3.3 V to 12 V outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP pass element controlling output voltage via emitter-follower configuration with feedback to base.

Use Value: Low VCE(sat) minimizes dropout voltage; hFE consistency ensures stable loop gain across temperature and load.

Use Scenario: Level-shifting and current-boosting stage driving N-channel MOSFET gates in half-bridge motor controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side gate pull-down switch enabling fast turn-off of high-voltage MOSFETs during dead-time control.

Use Value: −1 A IC rating supports >1 A peak gate discharge current; 140 MHz fT ensures sub-100 ns switching transitions.

High-Side Switches Power Management

Use Scenario: Load switch for battery-powered industrial sensors or actuators requiring reverse-polarity protection and inrush limiting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main current-handling PNP switch controlled by microcontroller GPIO through base resistor network.

Use Value: −45 V VCEO accommodates 24 V nominal systems with 100% transient margin; AEC-Q101 ensures field reliability.

Use Scenario: Current-sense amplifier front-end or precision current mirror in battery fuel gauging and charger ICs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Matched PNP pair element providing accurate IC/IREF ratio in analog power monitoring blocks.

Use Value: Tight hFE binning (100–250) and low leakage (<100 nA ICBO) enable <1% current ratio error over −40 °C to +85 °C.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP power transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BCX51-16TA Same electrical specs but AEC-Q101 requalified per Rev. 2 (2022); identical SOT89 package and marking (C7). No functional difference; intended for new designs requiring latest automotive qualification documentation. Select when full AEC-Q101 Rev. 2 compliance reporting is mandated by OEM.
ZTX753 Higher VCEO (−60 V), lower hFE (20–150), TO-92 package; Rth(j-a) = 200 K/W (no thermal pad). Limited to <500 mW continuous dissipation; unsuitable for high-current linear regulators or high-duty-cycle switches. Choose only for space-constrained legacy TO-92 layouts where voltage margin >45 V is required and thermal load is light.

Compared with BCX51-16TF, BCX51-16TA offers updated qualification evidence without electrical change, while ZTX753 trades thermal capability and gain consistency for higher breakdown voltage in a less thermally efficient package - making BCX51-16TF optimal for thermally demanding, gain-critical PNP switching.

Availability

BCX51-16TF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for linear voltage regulators, MOSFET drivers, and high-side switches requiring stable component supply in automotive, industrial control, and power conversion programs.

Supply support for BCX51-16TF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on essential efficiency technologies, delivering high-performance, high-reliability discrete and logic devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The BCX51T series belongs to Nexperia's AEC-Q101-qualified power transistor portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, thermally efficient PNP switching in automotive power management and industrial linear regulation.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable base current for continuous operation?

The absolute maximum DC base current (IB) is −200 mA per the Limiting Values table. Operation at this level requires careful thermal design, as it contributes directly to junction heating. For reliable long-term use, base current should be limited to ≤ −50 mA unless pulse conditions (tp ≤ 1 ms, duty ≤ 0.02) apply - verified in Table 6 and Figure 11.

Can BCX51-16TF replace BCX51-16T in existing designs?

Yes - BCX51-16TF is a direct form-fit-function replacement for BCX51-16T, sharing identical electrical specifications, SOT89 package dimensions, pinout, and AEC-Q101 qualification. The "F" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging per ordering code BCX51-16TF,115; no circuit or layout changes are needed.

How does thermal performance vary with PCB copper area?

Rth(j-a) improves from 250 K/W (standard footprint) to 157 K/W (1 cm² collector pad) and 114 K/W (6 cm² pad), directly scaling power handling: 500 mW, 800 mW, and 1100 mW respectively. These values assume FR4 board, single-sided copper, and tin plating - confirmed in Table 7 and Figure 1.

Is BCX51-16TF suitable for Class D amplifier output stages?

No - while its 140 MHz fT supports moderate-speed switching, the device lacks specified safe operating area (SOA) curves for repetitive avalanche or high dv/dt conditions typical in Class D output stages. Its design targets linear regulation and MOSFET gate driving, not high-frequency, high-voltage switching into reactive loads.

BCX51-16TF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-243AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
1 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
45 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
500mV @ 50mA, 500mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
100 @ 150mA, 2V
Power - Max:
500 mW
Frequency - Transition:
-
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-89

BCX51-16TF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BCX51-16TF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BCX51-16TF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BCX51-16TF reliable?

The price and inventory of BCX51-16TF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BCX51-16TF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BCX51-16TF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BCX51-16TF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BCX51-16TF?

BCX51-16TF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BCX51-16TF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BCX51-16TF?

For technical support, including BCX51-16TF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BCX51-16TF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BCX51-16TF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BCX51-16TF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BCX51-16TF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BCX51-16TF?

All BCX51-16TF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BCX51-16TF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BCX51-16TF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BCX51-16TF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BCX51-16TF Tags

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