Nexperia USA Inc. BF820-QR
- Part No.:
- BF820-QR
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
BF820-QR.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 300V 0.05A TO-236AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,050
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Product details
Overview
BF820-QR from Nexperia is an NPN high-voltage transistor in SOT23 package, rated for 300 V VCBO/VCEO, 50 mA IC, and 60 MHz fT, with AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive signal switching in telephony and professional comms equipment.
For engineers reviewing the BF820-QR datasheet, BF820-QR pinout, BF820-QR application, or BF820-QR equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical ratings, thermal resistance (500 K/W), saturation voltage (600 mV), cut-off current (10 nA), and junction temperature limit (150 °C) to support high-reliability discrete selection.
Technical Context
This NPN bipolar junction transistor operates as a high-voltage switch in open-base or open-emitter configurations, supporting up to 300 V blocking capability and 50 mA continuous collector current at ambient temperatures from –65 °C to +150 °C.
Its 60 MHz transition frequency and 1.6 pF feedback capacitance enable stable RF-adjacent signal routing, while the 50–100 hFE range at 25 mA ensures predictable DC gain in low-current bias networks.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCBO / VCEO | 300 V - supports primary-side switching in telecom line interface circuits without external snubbing |
| IC (max) | 50 mA - defines maximum continuous load current for relay drivers or LED bias control |
| fT | 60 MHz - enables use in audio-frequency amplification and broadband signal switching up to ~10 MHz |
| VCE(sat) | 600 mV @ IC = 30 mA, IB = 5 mA - ensures low conduction loss in low-power switching nodes |
| hFE | 50 min @ VCE = 20 V, IC = 25 mA - provides sufficient current gain for base-driven logic-level interfacing |
| Rth(j-a) | 500 K/W - requires minimal PCB copper area for thermal management on FR4 boards |
| ICBO | 10 nA @ VCB = 200 V, Tamb = 25 °C - guarantees negligible leakage in high-impedance bias networks |
Pinout & Package
SOT23 plastic surface-mount package: 3-terminal, 1.9 mm pitch, 2.9 mm × 1.3 mm × 1.0 mm body, optimized for reflow and wave soldering per Nexperia footprints sot023_fr and sot023_fw.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Base (B) | Current-controlled input node; requires ≤5 mA drive for full saturation at 30 mA collector load |
| 2 | Emitter (E) | Reference terminal for bias network; connected to ground or low-impedance return path |
| 3 | Collector (C) | High-voltage output node; handles up to 300 V reverse bias when emitter is open |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per JESD22 |
| 300 V breakdown rating | Enables direct interface with telephone line voltages (±170 V peak) without series resistors |
| Low leakage (ICBO ≤10 nA) | Maintains signal integrity in high-impedance analog sample-hold or detector circuits |
| SOT23 footprint compatibility | Supports automated placement and reflow on standard 0.5–0.7 mm solder land patterns |
Applications
| Telecom Line Interface | Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioning |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Isolating and switching ±170 V AC ringing signals in VoIP gateways and PBX systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage NPN switch controlling relay coil or optocoupler driver stage. Use Value: 300 V VCEO withstands full telecom line transients without clamping diodes. | Use Scenario: Amplifying low-level analog outputs from pressure or position sensors in engine control modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DC-coupled small-signal amplifier with stable hFE across –40 °C to +125 °C. Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification ensures operation under automotive thermal and vibration stress. |
| Professional Audio Equipment | Industrial Power Supply Feedback |
Use Scenario: Driving balanced line outputs in studio mixers requiring low-distortion current sourcing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Class-A emitter-follower buffer stage with 60 MHz fT enabling flat response to 10 MHz. Use Value: 600 mV VCE(sat) minimizes DC offset and thermal drift in precision analog paths. | Use Scenario: Optocoupler transistor in isolated feedback loops of 24 V/48 V industrial SMPS units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear-mode current transfer element interfacing TL431 reference and photodiode. Use Value: 10 nA ICBO prevents feedback error accumulation over temperature and time. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage NPN switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BC846B-Q | Lower VCEO (65 V), higher hFE (200–450), same SOT23 package | Not suitable for >100 V blocking; limited to low-voltage logic-level switching | Select only if voltage stress remains below 65 V and higher gain is required |
| BF821-Q | PNP complement; identical voltage/current ratings and AEC-Q101 qualification | Used in complementary push-pull or level-shifting topologies where PNP polarity is needed | Choose for matched high-voltage complementary pair design in automotive sensor interfaces |
Compared with BC846B-Q and BF821-Q, BF820-QR uniquely delivers 300 V blocking in an AEC-Q101-qualified SOT23 NPN device-enabling single-transistor solutions in telecom and automotive high-side switching where voltage margin and qualification are non-negotiable.
Availability
BF820-QR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom line interface, automotive sensor conditioning, professional audio equipment, and industrial power supply feedback requiring stable component supply and automotive-grade traceability.
Supply support for BF820-QR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands.
BF820-QR belongs to Nexperia's AEC-Q101-qualified high-voltage bipolar transistor product line, engineered for robust signal switching in automotive, telecom, and industrial environments where voltage endurance and thermal stability are critical.
FAQ
Is BF820-QR pin-compatible with standard SOT23 NPN transistors like BC817?
No. While both use SOT23 packages, BF820-QR has Base–Emitter–Collector pinout (1–2–3), whereas BC817 uses Emitter–Base–Collector (1–2–3). Incorrect PCB layout may cause functional failure. Always verify pin assignment using Nexperia's official package outline diagram.
What is the maximum allowable power dissipation at 100 °C ambient temperature?
At Tamb = 100 °C, derated power dissipation is 125 mW, calculated from Ptot = 250 mW × (1 − (100 − 25)/500), using Rth(j-a) = 500 K/W. Exceeding this risks junction temperature exceeding 150 °C, triggering permanent degradation.
Does BF820-QR support linear (analog) operation, or is it intended only for switching?
BF820-QR supports both modes: its 60 MHz fT and 50–100 hFE range allow stable linear amplification at low currents (<25 mA), while its 300 V rating and 600 mV VCE(sat) make it equally effective in saturated switching applications such as relay drivers.
How does the AEC-Q101 qualification impact board-level reliability testing?
AEC-Q101 qualification confirms BF820-QR passed accelerated stress tests-including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling-ensuring ≥15-year field life in automotive underhood environments. It does not eliminate need for system-level validation but reduces risk of early-life infant mortality failures.
BF820-QR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 50 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 300 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 600mV @ 5mA, 30mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 10nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 50 @ 25mA, 20V
- Power - Max:
- 250 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 60MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-236AB
BF820-QR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BF820-QR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BF820-QR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BF820-QR reliable?
The price and inventory of BF820-QR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BF820-QR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BF820-QR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BF820-QR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BF820-QR?
BF820-QR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BF820-QR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BF820-QR?
For technical support, including BF820-QR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BF820-QR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BF820-QR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BF820-QR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BF820-QR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BF820-QR?
All BF820-QR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BF820-QR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BF820-QR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BF820-QR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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