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Texas Instruments BQ2092SN-A311

Part No.:
BQ2092SN-A311
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixBQ2092SN-A311.pdf
Description:
IC GAS GAUGE MULTI-CHEM 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,673

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Product details

Overview

BQ2092SN-A311 from Texas Instruments is a gas gauge IC designed for battery-pack integration to monitor state-of-charge, remaining capacity, and runtime in NiCd, NiMH, and Li-Ion rechargeable batteries. It delivers 120µA typical operating current, supports SMBus-like two-wire interface (SCC/SCD), and provides LED segment outputs (SEG1–SEG4) for direct 25% incremental battery-level display.

For engineers reviewing the BQ2092SN-A311 datasheet, BQ2092SN-A311 pinout, BQ2092SN-A311 application, or BQ2092SN-A311 equivalent, key selection considerations include its integrated temperature compensation, EEPROM-programmable self-discharge rate (0–25%/day at 25°C), SR-pin-based current sensing with ±50µV offset, and support for SBData charge control commands across all three chemistries.

Technical Context

The BQ2092SN-A311 implements coulomb counting via voltage integration across an external sense resistor (SR–VSS), with real-time compensation for temperature (internal sensor), current magnitude (digital filter threshold programmable from ±0.23mV to ±0.60mV), and battery chemistry-specific charge efficiency. Its dual-mode LED display (absolute vs. relative) is controlled by DISP pin logic and modulated at ~100Hz.

It operates from 3.0–5.5V VCC, supports serial communication using open-drain SCC/SCD pins compliant with SMBus timing, and relies on external EEPROM for configuration of critical parameters including DesignCapacity (0x00/0x01), EDV1/EDVF thresholds (0x0e/0x0f, 0x10/0x11), and self-discharge rate (0x14). The REF output enables low-cost microregulator design for multi-cell configurations.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCC Range3.0–5.5V - powers device directly from 3-cell Ni-based packs or regulated supply
Operating Current120µA typical - enables long-term battery-pack monitoring without significant drain
Sense Offset (VOS)±50µV typical - ensures accurate sub-1mA current measurement with minimal error
Digital Filter ThresholdProgrammable ±0.23–±0.60mV - suppresses noise-induced false charge/discharge counts
Self-Discharge Rate0–25%/day at 25°C, temperature-adjusted - configurable via EEPROM byte 0x14
LED Display ControlSEG1–SEG4 with 100Hz modulation - drives four external LEDs for 25% granularity visual feedback
Interface ProtocolTwo-wire SMBus-like (SCC/SCD) - compatible with Smart Battery Data (SBData) command set

Pinout & Package

16-pin narrow SOIC (5.3mm × 10.2mm), RoHS-compliant surface-mount package optimized for compact battery-pack PCB layouts.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VCCSupply input3.0–5.5V main power rail; powers internal circuitry and LED segments
VSSGround referenceSingle-point return for SR, SDA, SCL, and analog sensing - critical for offset minimization
SRSense resistor inputMonitors voltage drop across external sense resistor; integrated for coulomb counting
SCC / SCDSerial clock/dataOpen-drain bidirectional SMBus-like interface for register read/write and SBData commands
SEG1–SEG4LED segment outputsSink-current outputs driving external LEDs; modulated in alternating banks for low-power display
DISPDisplay enable controlHigh = disable; floating = auto-enable on ≥100mA charge; low = 4-second forced activation
SBBattery voltage senseHigh-impedance input for cell-pack voltage monitoring via resistor divider; used for EDV detection
REFVoltage reference outputStable reference for external FET-based regulator - enables operation from unregulated 3-cell Ni sources
VOUTEEPROM supplyProvides regulated power to external configuration EEPROM (e.g., 24C02)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated temperature sensorEliminates need for external thermistor - reduces BOM count and layout complexity
Temperature-compensated timebaseRemoves requirement for external crystal/resonator - lowers cost and footprint
Programmable digital magnitude filterPrevents false counting from noise or transient currents below user-defined VSR threshold
Self-discharge estimation engineAdjusts RM register continuously based on EEPROM-programmed rate and real-time temperature
Smart Battery Data (SBData) complianceSupports standardized charge control broadcasts (ChargingCurrent/ChargingVoltage) to Smart Chargers
Full-to-empty learning cycleUpdates FullChargeCapacity (FCC) only after verified discharge below EDV1 - improves long-term accuracy

Applications

Smart Battery PacksPortable Medical Devices

Use Scenario: Integrated into sealed NiMH battery packs for cordless power tools requiring accurate runtime prediction and LED fuel-gauge display.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gas gauge IC performing real-time coulomb counting, temperature-compensated self-discharge correction, and SMBus communication with host system.

Use Value: Enables precise 25% LED-based state-of-charge indication and prevents unexpected shutdown via RemainingCapacityAlarm-triggered warnings.

Use Scenario: Embedded in portable ultrasound or infusion pump battery modules where safety-critical low-battery alerts must trigger before clinical interruption.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary fuel gauge providing AbsoluteStateOfCharge (0x0e), RunTimeToEmpty (0x11), and Temperature (0x08) over SMBus interface.

Use Value: Delivers traceable, EEPROM-configured capacity tracking with EDV1/EDVF dual-threshold voltage monitoring for fail-safe end-of-life detection.

Laptop Secondary BatteriesIndustrial Handheld Scanners

Use Scenario: Used in removable Li-Ion secondary battery packs for enterprise laptops needing SBData-compliant charge coordination with system charger ICs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Smart Battery Manager broadcasting ChargingVoltage() and ChargingCurrent() to Smart Charger address per SBData spec.

Use Value: Ensures safe, chemistry-aware charging termination using programmed ∆T/∆t and max temperature limits - no host firmware dependency.

Use Scenario: Deployed in ruggedized barcode scanners powered by NiCd packs operating in variable-temperature warehouses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone gas gauge with DISP-controlled LED display and internal temperature adaptation for capacity derating below 5°C.

Use Value: Maintains usable runtime estimates across -10°C to +60°C via RemainingCapacity compensation equation (TCC = 0.004), avoiding premature "empty" indications.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar gas gauge applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BQ2084DBTR14-pin TSSOP; lacks LED segment outputs (SEG1–SEG4); uses I²C instead of SMBus-like protocolNo direct LED display capability; requires external MCU for UI renderingSelect when board space is constrained and LED display is unnecessary
BQ20Z75-V165Enhanced algorithm with Impedance Track™; 20-pin VQFN; supports Li-Ion only; higher accuracy (±1% SoC)Not suitable for NiCd/NiMH; requires different EEPROM programming structure and calibration flowSelect for high-accuracy Li-Ion applications where chemistry is fixed and layout allows larger package

Compared with BQ2092SN-A311, BQ2084DBTR removes LED drive capability and simplifies interface but sacrifices standalone display functionality, while BQ20Z75-V165 offers superior Li-Ion accuracy and advanced modeling at the cost of multi-chemistry support and increased design complexity.

Availability

BQ2092SN-A311 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart battery packs, portable medical devices, industrial handheld scanners, and laptop secondary batteries requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for BQ2092SN-A311 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and personal electronics markets.

The BQ2092SN-A311 belongs to TI's battery management IC portfolio, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, space-constrained battery-pack integration with multi-chemistry support and minimal external components.

FAQ

What battery chemistries does the BQ2092SN-A311 support?

The BQ2092SN-A311 supports NiCd, NiMH, and Li-Ion rechargeable battery chemistries. It implements chemistry-specific charge efficiency compensation, self-discharge modeling, and termination criteria - for example, using ∆T/∆t for NiMH and voltage-based cutoff for Li-Ion. All required parameters (e.g., ChargingCurrent, ChargingVoltage, EDV thresholds) are stored in external EEPROM and applied dynamically by the BQ2092SN-A311 during operation.

Does the BQ2092SN-A311 require an external EEPROM?

Yes, the BQ2092SN-A311 requires an external EEPROM for proper operation. Configuration values including DesignCapacity (0x00/0x01), EDV1/EDVF (0x0e/0x0f, 0x10/0x11), self-discharge rate (0x14), and battery chemistry identifiers are loaded from EEPROM at power-up. The VOUT pin supplies regulated power to this EEPROM, and SCL/SDA pins handle memory access during initialization and runtime updates.

How does the BQ2092SN-A311 handle temperature compensation?

The BQ2092SN-A311 uses an integrated temperature sensor to compensate charge/discharge counting, self-discharge estimation, and RemainingCapacity display. It applies a linear adjustment (TCC = 0.004) below 5°C and scales self-discharge rate exponentially (doubling per +10°C above 25°C). Temperature data is accessible via register 0x08 and used internally for real-time RM register correction - no external thermistor or calibration is needed.

Can the BQ2092SN-A311 drive LEDs directly without external transistors?

Yes, the BQ2092SN-A311 drives LEDs directly through SEG1–SEG4 outputs, each capable of sinking current sourced from VCC. These outputs are modulated at ~100Hz in alternating banks (SEG1+SEG3 vs. SEG2+SEG4) to reduce average power. No external transistors are required for standard low-current indicator LEDs, though DISP pin logic (floating/high/low) determines activation mode and duration per the BQ2092SN-A311 functional specification.

What is the purpose of the SR and VSS pins on the BQ2092SN-A311?

The SR and VSS pins form the differential input for coulomb counting: SR senses the voltage drop across an external sense resistor placed between battery negative and system ground, while VSS serves as the precision analog ground reference. Their layout must follow single-point grounding rules to minimize offset error (typical VOS = ±50µV); shared high-current return paths degrade BQ2092SN-A311 measurement accuracy and cause drift in RemainingCapacity (RM) calculation.

BQ2092SN-A311 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Battery Monitor
Battery Chemistry:
Multi-Chemistry
Number of Cells:
-
Fault Protection:
-
Interface:
I2C
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

BQ2092SN-A311 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BQ2092SN-A311 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BQ2092SN-A311 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BQ2092SN-A311 reliable?

The price and inventory of BQ2092SN-A311 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BQ2092SN-A311 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BQ2092SN-A311?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BQ2092SN-A311 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BQ2092SN-A311?

BQ2092SN-A311 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BQ2092SN-A311 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BQ2092SN-A311?

For technical support, including BQ2092SN-A311 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BQ2092SN-A311 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ2092SN-A311 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BQ2092SN-A311 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ2092SN-A311 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ2092SN-A311?

All BQ2092SN-A311 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ2092SN-A311, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BQ2092SN-A311 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BQ2092SN-A311:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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