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Texas Instruments BQ27530YZFT-G1

Part No.:
BQ27530YZFT-G1
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
15-UFBGA, DSBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixBQ27530YZFT-G1.pdf
Description:
IC BATT FUEL GAUGE LIION 15DSBGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:521

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Product details

Overview

BQ27530YZFT-G1 from Texas Instruments is a system-side battery management unit (BMU) for single-cell Li-ion battery packs, integrating Impedance Track™ fuel gauging and autonomous charger control for bq2416x ICs. It delivers <1% state-of-charge (SOC) error, supports 5–20 mΩ sense resistors, operates from –40°C to +85°C, and interfaces via 400-kHz I²C. It is deployed in smartphones and tablets where accurate runtime-to-empty prediction and embedded battery safety are critical.

For engineers reviewing the BQ27530YZFT-G1 datasheet, BQ27530YZFT-G1 pinout, BQ27530YZFT-G1 application, or BQ27530YZFT-G1 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 15-ball DSBGA package, coulomb counter resolution (14–15 bits), integrated 2.5-V LDO, low-power sleep modes (down to 8 µA), and compatibility with TI's bq2416x charger family for closed-loop charging control.

Technical Context

The BQ27530YZFT-G1 implements a dual-oscillator architecture (8.389 MHz HFO + 32.768 kHz LFO) to support real-time coulomb counting and temperature-compensated impedance modeling. Its integrating ADC measures voltage across SRP/SRN with ±10 µV offset and 125-ms conversion time, while the 14-bit internal ADC handles TS and BAT inputs with 8 MΩ effective input resistance.

It executes TI's patented Impedance Track™ algorithm autonomously-requiring no host firmware intervention-to compute FullChargeCapacity(), StateOfCharge(), and runtime-to-empty based on dynamic cell impedance profiling, aging compensation, and temperature/rate inefficiency correction. The device resides on the system main board and controls bq2416x chargers via BSDA/BSCL signals without processor involvement.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2.45 V to 4.5 V - powers internal LDO and logic; supports operation down to low-battery conditions
I²C Clock Frequency 400 kHz - enables fast host communication without requiring high-speed MCU peripherals
Coulomb Counter Resolution 14–15 bits - provides sub-mAh capacity resolution for precise remaining capacity reporting
Sense Resistor Range 5 mΩ to 20 mΩ - allows use of ultra-low-value shunts to minimize power loss and thermal drift
Operating Temperature –40°C to +85°C - validated for consumer handheld and industrial embedded environments
Quiescent Current (Hibernate) 8 µA - extends system standby time when battery is idle but monitored
ADC Input Offset (BAT/TS) ±1 mV - ensures accuracy in voltage and thermistor measurements critical for OCV-based SOC

Pinout & Package

Package: 15-pin DSBGA (YZF), body size 2.61 mm × 1.96 mm, 0.5 mm ball pitch - optimized for space-constrained mobile PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
SRP / SRN Coulomb counter analog inputs Connect across 5–20 mΩ sense resistor between PACK– and system ground; enable high-accuracy current integration
VSS Ground reference Dual-ball connection (C1, C2) provides low-impedance return path for analog and digital domains
VCC LDO output supply 2.5-V regulated output powering internal circuitry; requires 0.47–1 µF ceramic decoupling to VSS
REGIN LDO input supply Accepts 2.8–4.5 V input; requires 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor to VSS for stability
SOC_INT Open-drain interrupt output Asserts on SOC threshold crossing or fault events; requires external pull-up to host rail
SCL / SDA I²C interface lines 400-kHz open-drain bus; require 10 kΩ pull-ups to VCC for proper timing compliance
BSDA / BSCL bq2416x charger interface Push-pull outputs that directly control charge voltage/current and status handshake with bq2416x ICs
TS Thermistor voltage sense ADC input for NTC thermistor (e.g., 103AT); used for temperature-dependent SOC and safety limits
BI/TOUT Battery insertion detection Provides bias and multiplexer control for thermistor network; requires >1 MΩ pull-up for detection logic

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Impedance Track™ Algorithm Delivers <1% SOC error across battery lifetime by modeling impedance changes due to aging, temperature, and load rate
Autonomous Charger Control Directly manages bq2416x chargers via BSDA/BSCL without host CPU involvement-reducing firmware overhead and improving safety
Multi-Power Mode Operation Supports NORMAL, SLEEP+, SLEEP, and HIBERNATE modes with currents from 118 µA down to 8 µA-enabling optimal power/runtime trade-offs
Integrated 2.5-V LDO Regulates internal supply from 2.8–4.5 V REGIN input; eliminates need for external regulator in compact designs
Data Flash Retention 10-year data retention and 20,000 write cycles for configuration storage-ensuring long-term calibration stability and field updates

Applications

Smartphone Power Management Tablet Battery Safety System

Use Scenario: Real-time battery state monitoring during video playback, GPS navigation, and background app activity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-side fuel gauge and charger coordinator-measures current, voltage, and temperature to compute runtime-to-empty and trigger bq2416x charge termination.

Use Value: Enables accurate % battery display and prevents over-discharge by enforcing terminate voltage at 3.0 V with <1% SOC error.

Use Scenario: Embedded non-removable battery management during multi-hour screen-on usage with thermal throttling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Autonomous battery health monitor-tracks Qmax degradation and adjusts FullChargeCapacity() using Impedance Track™ profiling.

Use Value: Extends usable battery life by 12–18 months through adaptive charging profiles based on State-of-Health (SOH) estimation.

Handheld Terminal Runtime Optimization Digital Camera Battery Calibration

Use Scenario: Intermittent barcode scanning with frequent wake/sleep cycles in warehouse environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power coulomb counter-enters HIBERNATE mode (8 µA) between scans and wakes on SOC_INT assertion.

Use Value: Achieves 30+ days of standby time by minimizing quiescent current while maintaining accurate capacity tracking.

Use Scenario: High-current burst discharge during flash photography and video recording.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dynamic impedance compensator-measures OCV under load to correct SOC during rapid discharge transients.

Use Value: Eliminates "sudden shutdown" by reporting true remaining capacity even at 2C discharge rates.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar battery fuel gauging applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BQ27426YZFT Lower-cost variant with reduced flash memory (1 kB vs. 2 kB), no MaxLife™ adaptive charging, and no BSDA/BSCL charger interface Requires host MCU to manage charging; suitable only for systems using non-TI chargers or software-controlled charge profiles Select when autonomous bq2416x control is unnecessary and cost sensitivity outweighs SOH-based charging benefits
BQ27541YZFT-G1 Enhanced version with extended temperature range (–40°C to +95°C), improved ADC linearity (±0.5% vs. ±1%), and added SHA-1 authentication for secure battery authentication Required for automotive infotainment or medical devices needing extended thermal margin and cryptographic security Select when operating above 85°C or when OEM requires tamper-proof battery identification and firmware integrity checks

Compared with BQ27530YZFT-G1, BQ27426YZFT sacrifices autonomous charger control and aging compensation for lower BOM cost, while BQ27541YZFT-G1 adds thermal headroom and security features at higher complexity-making BQ27530YZFT-G1 the optimal balance for mainstream consumer portable electronics.

Availability

BQ27530YZFT-G1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone power management, tablet battery safety systems, and handheld terminal runtime optimization requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BQ27530YZFT-G1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of leadership in battery management innovation.

The BQ27530YZFT-G1 belongs to TI's Impedance Track™ fuel gauge product line, designed specifically for high-accuracy, autonomous single-cell Li-ion battery management in space-constrained portable electronics.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the BQ27530YZFT-G1 in a battery management system?

The BQ27530YZFT-G1 serves as a system-side battery management unit that performs high-accuracy fuel gauging using TI's Impedance Track™ algorithm and autonomously controls bq2416x charger ICs. It reports remaining capacity, state-of-charge, runtime-to-empty, and state-of-health while operating independently of the host processor-reducing firmware burden and enhancing safety in smartphones and tablets.

Does the BQ27530YZFT-G1 require an external microcontroller to operate?

No-the BQ27530YZFT-G1 is designed for host-free autonomous operation. It executes Impedance Track™ calculations, manages power modes (including HIBERNATE at 8 µA), and controls bq2416x chargers via BSDA/BSCL without host intervention. A microcontroller is only needed for initial configuration or optional runtime queries via I²C.

What is the recommended sense resistor value for the BQ27530YZFT-G1?

The BQ27530YZFT-G1 is specified for use with 5 mΩ to 20 mΩ sense resistors connected between SRP and SRN. A 10 mΩ resistor is commonly selected to balance measurement resolution (1 µV LSB at 10 mΩ = 0.1 mA resolution) and power dissipation (<10 mW at 1 A).

Can the BQ27530YZFT-G1 be used with battery chargers other than the bq2416x family?

Yes-the BQ27530YZFT-G1 can provide charge voltage and current recommendations to any host-controlled charger via I²C commands like ChargeVoltage() and ChargeCurrent(). However, its native BSDA/BSCL interface and autonomous charging features are exclusive to the bq2416x series.

How does the BQ27530YZFT-G1 handle battery temperature sensing?

The BQ27530YZFT-G1 supports both external NTC thermistors (e.g., 103AT-type with 10 kΩ @ 25°C) via TS and BI/TOUT pins and its internal temperature sensor. External sensing is preferred for pack-level accuracy; the device uses temperature data to correct SOC, adjust charge profiles, and enforce thermal safety limits per JEITA standards.

BQ27530YZFT-G1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
Impedance Track™
Package/Case:
15-UFBGA, DSBGA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Monitor
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
-
Interface:
I2C
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
15-DSBGA

BQ27530YZFT-G1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BQ27530YZFT-G1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BQ27530YZFT-G1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BQ27530YZFT-G1 reliable?

The price and inventory of BQ27530YZFT-G1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BQ27530YZFT-G1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BQ27530YZFT-G1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BQ27530YZFT-G1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BQ27530YZFT-G1?

BQ27530YZFT-G1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BQ27530YZFT-G1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BQ27530YZFT-G1?

For technical support, including BQ27530YZFT-G1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BQ27530YZFT-G1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ27530YZFT-G1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BQ27530YZFT-G1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ27530YZFT-G1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ27530YZFT-G1?

All BQ27530YZFT-G1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ27530YZFT-G1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BQ27530YZFT-G1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BQ27530YZFT-G1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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