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Texas Instruments BQ296113DSGT

Part No.:
BQ296113DSGT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
8-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixBQ296113DSGT.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 2-4CEL 8WSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:295

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Product details

Overview

BQ296113DSGT from Texas Instruments is a high-accuracy, low-power overvoltage protection IC for 2–4-series Li-ion battery packs, featuring factory-programmed 4.35V OVP threshold, 3-second fixed delay timer, ±10mV OVP accuracy, 3.3V regulated output (2mA max), and 8-pin WSON (2mm × 2mm) package. It serves as second-level cell voltage monitor and fault signal generator in notebook PC battery management systems.

For engineers reviewing the BQ296113DSGT datasheet, BQ296113DSGT pinout, BQ296113DSGT application, or BQ296113DSGT equivalent, key selection criteria include OVP threshold tolerance, regulated output stability under load, self-disable behavior during cell undervoltage, and compatibility with NMOS FET-based fuse-blowing circuits in multi-cell pack designs.

Technical Context

The BQ296113DSGT independently monitors each cell voltage (V1–VSS to V4–V3) using precision analog comparators referenced to a factory-trimmed 4.35V threshold with 300mV hysteresis. Upon detection of any cell exceeding 4.35V, it initiates a fixed 3-second internal delay before asserting the active-high OUT signal to drive an external NMOS FET.

Its integrated 3.3V regulator delivers up to 2mA with ±30mV load regulation (0–2mA), self-disables when any cell falls below 2.5V (factory-set UV threshold), and draws only 1.2µA quiescent current when disabled - enabling always-on RTC support without significant battery drain.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
OVP Threshold4.35V ±10mV at 25°C; ensures precise cell overvoltage cutoff before thermal runaway risk
OVP Delay Timer3.0s ±0.6s; provides deterministic fault response window before fuse activation
Regulated Output3.3V ±30mV (0–2mA load); powers real-time clock or low-power supervisor ICs directly
Supply Current (REG on)4–6µA typical; enables multi-year battery shelf life in standby mode
Supply Current (REG off)1–2µA typical; reduces leakage during deep discharge or storage
Cell Input Leakage<100nA per sense pin; prevents cell imbalance and measurement error in high-impedance stacks
Operating Temp Range–40°C to +110°C; supports operation in laptop battery packs under full thermal stress

Pinout & Package

Package: 8-pin WSON (2.00mm × 2.00mm), thermally enhanced with exposed pad connected to VSS.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDDPower supply inputUnregulated input (3–20V); connects to top of battery stack; requires RC filter for noise immunity
VSSGround referenceIC ground and negative terminal of lowest cell; must be connected first during assembly to prevent REG damage
V1Cell 1 sense inputSense voltage across lowest cell (V1–VSS); requires 1kΩ/0.1µF RC filter
V2Cell 2 sense inputSense voltage across second cell (V2–V1); identical filtering requirements as V1
V3Cell 3 sense inputSense voltage across third cell (V3–V2); used in 3- and 4-series configurations
V4Cell 4 sense inputSense voltage across fourth cell (V4–V3); left floating or tied to V3 in 2- or 3-series stacks
OUTFault signal outputCMOS active-high output; drives gate of NMOS FET to short fuse to ground during OVP event
REGRegulated supply output3.3V output (2mA max); requires 0.47µF ceramic capacitor to VSS for stability and ESD robustness

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Factory-programmed OVP4.35V threshold with ±10mV accuracy eliminates external resistor network and calibration effort
Fixed 3-second OVP delayDeterministic timing avoids false trips from transient spikes while allowing safe charge termination
Self-disabling 3.3V regulatorAutomatically shuts down when any cell drops below 2.5V, preventing deep discharge damage to cells
Ultra-low quiescent current1.2µA with REG disabled enables >10-year shelf life in battery-backed applications
Low-input-leakage sensing<100nA per cell input preserves cell balance and extends pack runtime in high-impedance monitoring paths

Applications

Notebook PC Battery Packs Ultrabook Power Management

Use Scenario: Integrated into 3-cell Li-ion battery packs for premium laptops requiring dual-level OVP and RTC power.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Second-level protector that triggers fuse blow after 3s delay upon cell voltage >4.35V; supplies stable 3.3V to RTC during sleep mode.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway while maintaining timekeeping without separate LDO, reducing BOM count and PCB area.

Use Scenario: Used in slim ultrabooks where space-constrained battery modules demand minimal footprint and ultra-low leakage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors all cells independently; asserts OUT to cut power path if any cell exceeds 4.35V; powers always-on system wake logic via REG output.

Use Value: Enables <2µA system standby current by disabling REG during deep discharge, extending usable battery capacity.

Medical Portable Devices UPS Battery Backup Systems

Use Scenario: Deployed in certified medical battery packs (e.g., portable defibrillators) requiring high-reliability OVP with traceable thresholds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides ±10mV OVP accuracy and 300mV hysteresis to avoid nuisance trips during ECG signal acquisition transients.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62368-1 safety requirements for secondary protection with documented accuracy and fail-safe shutdown behavior.

Use Scenario: Embedded in enterprise UPS battery modules to protect 4-series Li-ion strings during AC failure and extended backup cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects overvoltage during regenerative charging or charger malfunction; uses 3.3V REG output to sustain microcontroller supervision during brownout.

Use Value: Ensures uninterrupted firmware execution and state retention during grid outage by powering critical logic from battery stack directly.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar overvoltage protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BQ296112DSGTSame 4.50V OVP threshold and 3s delay, but higher OVP setpoint increases risk of premature cutoff in 4.2V nominal cellsLess suitable for 4.2V/cell chemistries; better for high-voltage LiCoO₂ variantsSelect only if design targets 4.50V absolute maximum cell voltage
BQ296114DSGT4.50V OVP with 4s delay; identical 3.3V REG and package; adds 1s margin before fault assertionPreferred where longer transient immunity is required (e.g., noisy charger environments)Choose when system-level validation shows 3s insufficient for charge termination settling

Compared with BQ296113DSGT, BQ296112DSGT raises OVP to 4.50V - increasing safety margin but risking premature cutoff in standard 4.2V/cell packs - while BQ296114DSGT retains same OVP but extends delay to 4s, improving noise immunity at cost of slower fault response.

Availability

BQ296113DSGT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook PC battery packs, ultrabook power management systems, and medical portable device battery modules requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BQ296113DSGT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies with over 50 years of innovation in battery safety ICs.

The BQ296xxx family was designed specifically for second-level overvoltage protection and regulated auxiliary supply in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs - targeting high-accuracy, ultra-low-power, and fail-safe operation in consumer and medical applications.

FAQ

What is the exact overvoltage protection threshold and accuracy of the BQ296113DSGT?

The BQ296113DSGT has a factory-programmed overvoltage protection threshold of 4.35V with ±10mV accuracy at 25°C and ±54mV accuracy across –40°C to +110°C. This tight tolerance ensures reliable cell-level protection without external calibration, meeting stringent safety requirements for Li-ion battery packs in notebooks and medical devices. The BQ296113DSGT uses internal trimming to achieve this specification.

How does the BQ296113DSGT regulate its 3.3V output and what is its load capability?

The BQ296113DSGT delivers a regulated 3.3V output capable of supplying up to 2mA with ±30mV line/load regulation. It incorporates overcurrent protection limiting short-circuit current to 4mA and requires a 0.47µF ceramic capacitor on the REG pin for stability. The BQ296113DSGT automatically disables this output when any monitored cell voltage falls below 2.5V, preventing excessive discharge.

What is the function of the OUT pin on the BQ296113DSGT and how is it driven?

The OUT pin on the BQ296113DSGT is a CMOS active-high output that transitions to logic high after a fixed 3-second delay when any cell voltage exceeds 4.35V. It sources up to 4.5mA and is designed to directly drive the gate of an NMOS FET in series with a fuse, enabling battery pack isolation during overvoltage events. The BQ296113DSGT does not support open-drain configuration.

Does the BQ296113DSGT support 2-cell, 3-cell, and 4-cell battery configurations?

Yes, the BQ296113DSGT supports 2-series, 3-series, and 4-series Li-ion battery stacks. Unused sense pins (e.g., V4 in a 2-cell pack) are tied to the adjacent lower pin (V3), and the device ignores differential voltages below 0.5V for undervoltage qualification. All configurations use the same BQ296113DSGT pinout and require identical RC filtering on active Vx inputs.

What is the recommended PCB layout practice for the BQ296113DSGT to ensure reliability?

Texas Instruments requires VSS to be connected first during cell attachment to prevent REG pin damage from capacitor discharge. RC filters for Vx and VDD pins must be placed within 2mm of their respective terminals, and the 0.47µF REG capacitor must be mounted adjacent to REG and VSS pins. The exposed thermal pad must be soldered to a VSS copper pour for thermal performance and ESD robustness. These practices are mandatory for reliable operation of the BQ296113DSGT.

BQ296113DSGT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion
Number of Cells:
2 ~ 4
Fault Protection:
Over Voltage
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 110°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-WSON (2x2)

BQ296113DSGT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BQ296113DSGT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BQ296113DSGT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BQ296113DSGT reliable?

The price and inventory of BQ296113DSGT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BQ296113DSGT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BQ296113DSGT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BQ296113DSGT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

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BQ296113DSGT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BQ296113DSGT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BQ296113DSGT?

For technical support, including BQ296113DSGT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BQ296113DSGT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ296113DSGT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BQ296113DSGT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ296113DSGT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ296113DSGT?

All BQ296113DSGT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ296113DSGT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BQ296113DSGT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BQ296113DSGT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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