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Texas Instruments BQ296230DSGT

Part No.:
BQ296230DSGT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
8-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixBQ296230DSGT.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 2-4CEL 8WSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:250

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Product details

Overview

BQ296230DSGT from Texas Instruments is a high-accuracy, low-power overvoltage protector IC for 2–4 series Li-ion battery packs, featuring factory-programmed 4.35V OVP threshold, 6.5s fixed delay timer, ±10mV OVP accuracy, 3.0V regulated output (2mA max), and active-high fault signaling. It serves as second-level protection in notebook PC battery management systems.

For engineers reviewing the BQ296230DSGT datasheet, BQ296230DSGT pinout, BQ296230DSGT application, or BQ296230DSGT equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, validated pin functions, confirmed 8-pin WSON (2mm × 2mm) package mapping, real-world use cases in ultrabooks and medical backup systems, and two technically documented alternative options with explicit functional differences.

Technical Context

The BQ296230DSGT independently monitors each cell voltage (V1–VSS to V4–V3) against a factory-set 4.35V overvoltage threshold with 300mV hysteresis and ±10mV accuracy at 25°C. Upon detection, it initiates a fixed 6.5s internal delay before asserting the active-high OUT signal to trigger external FET-based fuse blow.

Its integrated 3.0V regulated supply delivers up to 2mA to always-on circuits (e.g., RTC), self-disables when any cell falls below the factory-configured 3.0V undervoltage threshold (with 6s disable delay and 300mV hysteresis), and draws only 1.2µA quiescent current when disabled.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
OVP Threshold 4.35V ±10mV - precise cell overvoltage trip point enabling reliable secondary protection without false triggers
OVP Delay Timer 6.5s (fixed) - provides deterministic fault response window before fuse activation
Regulated Output 3.0V ±30mV @ 0–2mA - powers RTC or supervisor ICs with stable voltage and built-in short-circuit current limiting (4mA)
Supply Current (REG on) 4–8µA - ultra-low power operation preserves battery life during normal monitoring
Supply Current (REG off) 1–4µA - further reduces drain when battery voltage drops below 3.0V UV threshold
Cell Input Leakage <100nA per pin - minimizes measurement error and prevents cell imbalance drift
Operating Temp Range –40°C to +110°C - supports industrial and medical battery pack environments

Pinout & Package

Package: 8-pin WSON (2.00mm × 2.00mm), exposed thermal pad (PWPD) recommended to be connected to VSS.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Power input Unregulated supply input (3–20V); powers internal circuitry and REG LDO
VSS Ground reference IC ground and negative terminal of lowest cell; must be connected first during assembly
V1 Cell sense input Sense positive terminal of bottom cell (V1–VSS); requires RC filter for noise immunity
V2 Cell sense input Sense positive terminal of second cell (V2–V1); used in 2+ series configurations
V3 Cell sense input Sense positive terminal of third cell (V3–V2); used in 3+ series configurations
V4 Cell sense input Sense positive terminal of fourth cell (V4–V3); used in 4-series stacks
OUT Fault signal output CMOS active-high output; drives NMOS gate to blow fuse upon OVP confirmation
REG Regulated supply output 3.0V output (2mA max); self-disables if any cell < 3.0V; requires 0.47µF ceramic capacitor

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Factory-programmed OVP 4.35V threshold with ±10mV accuracy enables drop-in replacement without calibration
Fixed 6.5s OVP delay Deterministic timing eliminates need for external timing components or firmware control
Self-disabling 3.0V REG output Automatically shuts down when any cell drops ≤3.0V, preventing deep discharge damage
Ultra-low leakage inputs <100nA per Vx pin ensures minimal impact on cell balancing and voltage measurement integrity
Active-high fault signaling Direct CMOS-compatible interface to NMOS gate drivers simplifies external fuse-control circuitry

Applications

Notebook PC Battery Packs Ultrabook Power Management

Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection in multi-cell Li-ion battery modules where primary protection resides in the fuel gauge or charger IC.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors individual cell voltages in real time; asserts active-high OUT after 6.5s delay to trigger fuse blow upon 4.35V violation.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway by enforcing strict 4.35V per-cell limit with ±10mV accuracy, independent of host system software.

Use Scenario: Enabling always-on RTC functionality while maintaining safe battery operating margins during standby.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Delivers regulated 3.0V/2mA supply to RTC; self-disables within 6s if any cell voltage falls below 3.0V.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate LDO and UV monitoring circuitry, reducing BOM count and PCB area.

Medical Portable Device Backup UPS Battery Monitoring

Use Scenario: Ensuring fail-safe battery disconnect in critical-care equipment requiring certified secondary protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as hardware-enforced OVP layer; uses fixed 6.5s delay to avoid nuisance trips from transient spikes.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62133 safety requirements via deterministic analog fault response, independent of microcontroller reliability.

Use Scenario: Maintaining regulated auxiliary power for UPS controller ICs during brownout or partial discharge conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies 3.0V to supervisor logic; disables output only after sustained 3.0V undervoltage across all cells for 6s.

Use Value: Extends functional uptime by sustaining control power until true end-of-discharge, avoiding premature shutdown.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar overvoltage protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BQ296221DSGT Same 8-pin WSON package; identical 4.55V OVP threshold, 6.5s delay, and 3.3V REG output Higher OVP threshold (4.55V vs. 4.35V) suits chemistries requiring wider voltage margin; 3.3V REG better matches standard logic rails Select when system design tolerates higher cell voltage and requires 3.3V (not 3.0V) for downstream circuitry
BQ296213DSGT Same package; 4.35V OVP and 3.0V REG match BQ296230DSGT, but uses 3.0s OVP delay instead of 6.5s Faster fault response (3.0s vs. 6.5s) increases sensitivity to transients; may require tighter layout filtering to avoid false trips Select when rapid protection is prioritized over transient immunity, and system layout supports low-noise sensing

Compared with BQ296230DSGT, BQ296221DSGT offers higher OVP tolerance and 3.3V output for logic compatibility, while BQ296213DSGT provides faster 3.0s fault response-both retain identical pinout and cell-sensing architecture but differ in timing and regulation voltage, requiring validation of delay margin and supply rail alignment in final design.

Availability

BQ296230DSGT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook PC battery packs, ultrabook power management systems, and medical portable device backup requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for BQ296230DSGT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on reliability, precision, and power efficiency.

The BQ296xxx family is designed specifically for secondary overvoltage protection in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs, integrating precision voltage monitoring, programmable delay timers, and regulated auxiliary supplies to simplify safety-critical battery management.

FAQ

What is the exact overvoltage protection threshold and accuracy of the BQ296230DSGT?

The BQ296230DSGT has a factory-programmed overvoltage protection threshold of 4.35V with ±10mV accuracy at 25°C and ±54mV accuracy across –40°C to +110°C. This value is laser-trimmed during manufacturing and cannot be adjusted externally. The BQ296230DSGT maintains this specification without requiring calibration or external components, ensuring consistent secondary protection behavior across temperature and unit variance.

How does the regulated 3.0V output of the BQ296230DSGT behave under undervoltage conditions?

The BQ296230DSGT's 3.0V regulated output self-disables when any monitored cell voltage falls below its factory-configured 3.0V undervoltage threshold for 6 seconds. It re-enables only after all cell voltages rise above 3.0V + 300mV hysteresis. This behavior prevents battery deep discharge and protects downstream circuits like RTCs from brownout operation. The BQ296230DSGT implements this entirely in hardware, with no software dependency.

Is the BQ296230DSGT pin-compatible with other devices in the BQ2962 family?

Yes, the BQ296230DSGT shares identical 8-pin WSON (2mm × 2mm) packaging and pinout with all BQ2962 variants, including BQ296221DSGT and BQ296213DSGT. All share the same VDD, VSS, V1–V4, OUT, and REG pin assignments and electrical drive characteristics. This allows direct substitution within the same footprint when OVP threshold, delay time, or REG voltage align with system requirements.

What is the purpose of the PWPD pad on the BQ296230DSGT package?

The PWPD (Power Pad) on the BQ296230DSGT is an exposed thermal pad located on the underside of the 8-pin WSON package. Texas Instruments recommends connecting it directly to the VSS net on the PCB to improve thermal dissipation and electrical stability. It is not electrically isolated and must not be left floating; proper soldering and copper pour connection reduce junction-to-board thermal resistance to 10°C/W, supporting reliable operation at 110°C ambient.

Does the BQ296230DSGT support 2-cell, 3-cell, and 4-cell battery configurations?

Yes, the BQ296230DSGT supports 2-, 3-, and 4-series Li-ion configurations via its four independent cell sense inputs (V1–VSS, V2–V1, V3–V2, V4–V3). Unused higher-order pins (e.g., V4 in a 2-cell stack) are shorted to the adjacent lower pin (V3) as specified in TI's layout guidelines. The BQ296230DSGT automatically ignores differential voltages below 0.5V, enabling robust operation across all supported configurations without configuration registers or external switches.

BQ296230DSGT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion
Number of Cells:
2 ~ 4
Fault Protection:
Over Voltage
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 110°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-WSON (2x2)

BQ296230DSGT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BQ296230DSGT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BQ296230DSGT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BQ296230DSGT reliable?

The price and inventory of BQ296230DSGT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BQ296230DSGT is usually 5 days.

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BQ296230DSGT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BQ296230DSGT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BQ296230DSGT?

For technical support, including BQ296230DSGT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BQ296230DSGT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ296230DSGT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BQ296230DSGT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ296230DSGT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ296230DSGT?

All BQ296230DSGT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ296230DSGT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BQ296230DSGT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BQ296230DSGT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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