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Texas Instruments BQ771604DPJT

Part No.:
BQ771604DPJT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixBQ771604DPJT.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 2-4CEL 8WSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Inventory:640

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Product details

Overview

BQ771604DPJT from Texas Instruments is a precision overvoltage protection IC for 2- to 4-series Li-ion battery packs, featuring ±10 mV OVP accuracy, 4.200 V fixed overvoltage threshold, 50 mV hysteresis, and external capacitor-programmed delay (1–2 s with 0.1 µF). It operates across –40°C to +110°C and delivers <100 nA per-cell input leakage for high-accuracy cell monitoring in e-bike battery management systems.

For engineers reviewing the BQ771604DPJT datasheet, BQ771604DPJT pinout, BQ771604DPJT application, or BQ771604DPJT equivalent, key selection criteria include its CMOS active-high output drive, WSON-8 package compatibility with space-constrained pack designs, low 1 µA quiescent current during normal operation, and fault-detection capability for open/shorted delay capacitors - all critical for safety-certified portable power systems.

Technical Context

The BQ771604DPJT independently monitors up to four differential cell voltages (V1–VSS through V4–V3) using internal precision references and comparator circuitry. Its overvoltage detection triggers an external RC-based delay timer via the CD pin, with built-in timeout detection to force fault output even if the capacitor is open or shorted.

It supports Customer Test Mode (activated by shorting CD to VSS), reducing OV response time to ≤170 ms for production-line functional verification. The device operates from 3 V to 20 V supply and maintains ±10 mV OVP accuracy at 25°C, degrading to ±54 mV at 110°C - enabling robust thermal margining in high-temperature battery environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
OVP Threshold4.200 V - precise fixed trip point for Li-ion cell overvoltage shutdown, minimizing risk of electrolyte decomposition.
OVP Accuracy±10 mV at 25°C - ensures tight voltage window control without calibration, critical for cell longevity and safety compliance.
Hysteresis50 mV - prevents chatter near threshold during transient recovery, stabilizing system reset behavior.
Quiescent Current≈1 µA - enables multi-year shelf life in standby battery packs without significant self-discharge impact.
Per-Cell Input Leakage<100 nA - preserves cell voltage balance and avoids measurement error in high-impedance sensing networks.
Delay Timer Range1–2 s with 0.1 µF CD capacitor - configurable response time for fault isolation vs. transient immunity trade-off.
Operating Temperature–40°C to +110°C - validated for under-hood or motor-adjacent placement in light electric vehicles.
Output TypeCMOS Active High - drives logic-level signals directly without pull-up resistors, simplifying interface to MCU or FET gate drivers.

Pinout & Package

Package: 8-pin WSON (3.00 mm × 4.00 mm), moisture-sensitive level 1, lead-free (NiPdAu), suitable for automated reflow assembly in compact battery modules.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDDPower supply inputUnregulated 3–20 V input; requires RC filter (RVD/CVD) for noise immunity in noisy battery environments.
V1Cell 1 sense inputDifferential input referenced to VSS; connects to positive terminal of lowest cell in stack.
V2Cell 2 sense inputDifferential input referenced to V1; monitors second cell from bottom in 2S–4S configurations.
V3Cell 3 sense inputDifferential input referenced to V2; used in 3S/4S stacks; unused pins must be shorted in lower-series configs.
V4Cell 4 sense inputDifferential input referenced to V3; enables full 4S monitoring; short to V3 in 2S/3S applications per TI layout guidance.
VSSGround referenceIC ground and negative terminal connection for lowest cell; forms common reference for all Vx inputs.
CDDelay capacitor terminalCharges to 1.5 V then discharges to initiate OV delay; detects open/short faults to ensure fail-safe output activation.
OUTFault signal outputCMOS active-high output; drives high (≥6 V at 14.4 V VDD) during OV condition; sinks 0.5–14 mA when inactive.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Independent per-cell monitoringEnables accurate OVP detection in unbalanced stacks without shared reference errors or cascaded failure modes.
External capacitor-programmed delayAllows field-adjustable response timing (1–2 s typical) without firmware changes, supporting diverse safety standards.
CD pin fault detectionGuarantees output activation even with missing, shorted, or degraded delay capacitors - eliminating single-point-of-failure risks.
Customer Test ModeReduces OV validation time to ≤170 ms by shorting CD to VSS, accelerating production test throughput without hardware modification.
High-accuracy OVP threshold±10 mV tolerance at 25°C ensures consistent cell protection across manufacturing lots and temperature gradients.
Ultra-low leakage per input<100 nA minimizes inter-cell voltage drift in high-impedance divider networks, preserving pack balancing integrity.

Applications

eBike Battery PacksPower Tools

Use Scenario: Monitoring 3-series Li-ion cells in mid-drive eBike battery packs exposed to vibration, temperature cycling, and regenerative braking transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone overvoltage protector that disables charging path upon any cell exceeding 4.200 V, with 1.5 s delay to reject false trips from load dump spikes.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway during fast-charging events while maintaining >99.9% uptime via robust CD fault detection and ±10 mV accuracy.

Use Scenario: Protecting 2-series 18650 packs in cordless drills subjected to high-current pulses (>20 A) and mechanical shock.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Independent cell monitor triggering MOSFET cutoff within 1.5 s of overvoltage, with Customer Test Mode enabling rapid end-of-line functional screening.

Use Value: Eliminates need for microcontroller-based OVP, reducing BOM cost and firmware validation burden while meeting UL 2580 requirements.

eScooter Battery ModulesUPS Battery Backup Systems

Use Scenario: 4-series NMC packs in shared eScooters operating in urban heat islands (up to 55°C ambient) with frequent partial-state-of-charge cycling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision OVP supervisor with ±54 mV worst-case accuracy at 110°C junction, ensuring safe cutoff before cell gassing onset.

Use Value: Extends cycle life by preventing overcharge-induced SEI growth, validated across –40°C to +110°C operating range per TI production data.

Use Scenario: 2-series LFP or NMC backup batteries in telecom UPS units requiring fail-safe disconnect during grid-sourced overvoltage events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hardware-enforced OVP layer independent of system MCU, activating CMOS high output to disable charge FETs within programmable delay window.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62040-1 fault response timing requirements with no software dependency, enhancing system-level safety certification readiness.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar overvoltage protection applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BQ771601DPJT4.225 V OVP threshold, 50 mV hysteresis - 25 mV higher trip point than BQ771604DPJT.Suitable for higher-voltage NMC chemistries where 4.225 V aligns with optimal charge termination.Select when cell chemistry requires tighter upper voltage limit; verify compatibility with existing pack voltage tolerances.
BQ771602DPJTN-channel open-drain active-low output - requires external pull-up resistor, unlike CMOS active-high BQ771604DPJT.Preferred in systems with legacy active-low fault signaling or where output must sink current into a controller input.Choose only if board design already includes pull-up network; avoid if redesigning for simplified direct-drive interface.

Compared with BQ771601DPJT and BQ771602DPJT, the BQ771604DPJT offers the lowest OVP threshold (4.200 V) among CMOS active-high variants, making it optimal for conservative voltage margins in high-reliability e-mobility applications where minimizing overcharge stress is prioritized over maximum energy utilization.

Availability

BQ771604DPJT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for eBike battery management, power tool safety systems, and eScooter pack protection requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and automotive-grade thermal performance.

Supply support for BQ771604DPJT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with over 50 years of innovation in power management and battery protection ICs.

The BQ7716 family is designed specifically for standalone overvoltage protection in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs, targeting cost-sensitive, high-volume portable and light electric vehicle applications where hardware-enforced safety is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the exact overvoltage protection threshold voltage for the BQ771604DPJT?

The BQ771604DPJT has a fixed overvoltage protection threshold of 4.200 V, specified with ±10 mV accuracy at 25°C and ±54 mV maximum deviation across –40°C to +110°C. This value is factory-trimmed and does not require external configuration; it applies uniformly to all monitored cells (V1–VSS through V4–V3) in the BQ771604DPJT device.

Does the BQ771604DPJT support 2-cell, 3-cell, and 4-cell Li-ion battery configurations?

Yes, the BQ771604DPJT supports 2-series, 3-series, and 4-series Li-ion battery configurations. For 2S operation, V3 and V4 pins are shorted to V2; for 3S, V4 is shorted to V3. All configurations use the same BQ771604DPJT device without variant selection - pin mapping and internal sensing adapt automatically based on external connections per TI's application schematics.

How is the overvoltage delay time set on the BQ771604DPJT?

The BQ771604DPJT uses an external capacitor connected to the CD pin to set the overvoltage delay time. With a 0.1 µF capacitor, the delay ranges from 1 s to 2 s, calculated as tCD = K × CCD, where K = 10–20. The CD pin includes fault detection: if the capacitor is open or shorted, the BQ771604DPJT forces immediate OUT activation to ensure fail-safe behavior.

What is the output type and drive capability of the BQ771604DPJT?

The BQ771604DPJT features a CMOS active-high output. When triggered, OUT drives high to ≥6 V (at VDD = 14.4 V, IOH = 100 µA) or to VDD – 0.3 V under single-cell power conditions. When inactive, it sinks 0.5–14 mA. Unlike open-drain variants, the BQ771604DPJT requires no external pull-up resistor, simplifying PCB layout and reducing component count.

What package and thermal characteristics does the BQ771604DPJT have?

The BQ771604DPJT is housed in an 8-pin WSON package measuring 3.00 mm × 4.00 mm with 0.5 mm pitch. It has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 56.6°C/W and junction-to-board (RθJB) of 30.6°C/W. These values enable reliable operation up to +110°C ambient when mounted on standard 2-layer FR-4 with adequate copper pour, as validated in TI's SLUSAX0E production data.

BQ771604DPJT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion
Number of Cells:
2 ~ 4
Fault Protection:
Over Voltage
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 110°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-WSON (3x4)

BQ771604DPJT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BQ771604DPJT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BQ771604DPJT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BQ771604DPJT reliable?

The price and inventory of BQ771604DPJT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BQ771604DPJT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BQ771604DPJT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BQ771604DPJT transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for BQ771604DPJT?

BQ771604DPJT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BQ771604DPJT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BQ771604DPJT?

For technical support, including BQ771604DPJT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BQ771604DPJT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ771604DPJT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BQ771604DPJT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ771604DPJT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ771604DPJT?

All BQ771604DPJT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ771604DPJT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BQ771604DPJT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BQ771604DPJT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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